Emotion Reactivity and Regulation in Maltreated Children: A Meta‐Analysis

The many adverse effects of child maltreatment make the scientific investigation of this phenomenon a matter of vital importance. Although the relationship between maltreatment and problematic emotion reactivity and regulation has been studied, the strength and specificity of these associations are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child development 2019-09, Vol.90 (5), p.1503-1524
Hauptverfasser: Lavi, Iris, Katz, Lynn Fainsilber, Ozer, Emily J., Gross, James J.
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container_title Child development
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creator Lavi, Iris
Katz, Lynn Fainsilber
Ozer, Emily J.
Gross, James J.
description The many adverse effects of child maltreatment make the scientific investigation of this phenomenon a matter of vital importance. Although the relationship between maltreatment and problematic emotion reactivity and regulation has been studied, the strength and specificity of these associations are not yet clear. We examine the magnitude of the maltreatment—child‐emotion reactivity/regulation link. Studies with substantiated maltreatment involving children aged up to 18 were included, along with a smaller number of longitudinal studies (58 papers reviewed, encompassing more than 11,900 children). In comparison to nonmaltreated children, maltreated children experience more negative emotions, behave in a manner indicative of more negative emotion, and display emotion dysregulation. We outline several theoretical implications of our results.
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source MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Access via Wiley Online Library; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Abused children
Adolescent
Child
Child abuse & neglect
Child Abuse - psychology
Child Behavior - psychology
Child, Preschool
Children
Cognition
Emotional regulation
Emotions
Emotions - physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Meta-analysis
Negative emotions
Publication Bias
Reactivity
Regulation
Side effects
Social Learning
Systematic review
title Emotion Reactivity and Regulation in Maltreated Children: A Meta‐Analysis
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