Mahanine, A dietary phytochemical, represses mammary tumor burden in rat and inhibits subtype regardless breast cancer progression through suppressing self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells

[Display omitted] Mahanine (MH), a carbazole alkaloid isolated from an edible plant (Murraya koenigii), potentially inhibits the growth of altered subtypes of breast cancer cells in vitro and significantly reduced the mammary tumor burden in N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) induced rat. The experimental...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacological research 2019-08, Vol.146, p.104330-104330, Article 104330
Hauptverfasser: Das, Momita, Kandimalla, Raghuram, Gogoi, Bhaskarjyoti, Dutta, Krishna Nayani, Choudhury, Paramita, Devi, Rajlakshmi, Dutta, Partha Pratim, Talukdar, Narayan Chandra, Samanta, Suman Kumar
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container_issue
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container_title Pharmacological research
container_volume 146
creator Das, Momita
Kandimalla, Raghuram
Gogoi, Bhaskarjyoti
Dutta, Krishna Nayani
Choudhury, Paramita
Devi, Rajlakshmi
Dutta, Partha Pratim
Talukdar, Narayan Chandra
Samanta, Suman Kumar
description [Display omitted] Mahanine (MH), a carbazole alkaloid isolated from an edible plant (Murraya koenigii), potentially inhibits the growth of altered subtypes of breast cancer cells in vitro and significantly reduced the mammary tumor burden in N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) induced rat. The experimental results showed that 20–25 μM of MH for 24 h of treatment was very potent to reduce the cell proliferation through apoptosis with arresting the cells in G0/G1 in both ER+/p53WT MCF-7 and triple negative/p53Mut MDA-MB-231 cells. On the other hand, 10–15 μM of MH exposure to those two cell lines, caused inhibition of mammosphere formation and reduction of CD44high/CD24low/epithelial-specific antigen-positive (ESA+) population, which ultimately led to loss of self-renewal ability of breast cancer stem cells. Further, in vivo observation indicated that intraperitoneal injection of MH for four weeks with a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight thrice in a week, significantly (P =  0.03) reduced the mammary tumor weight in MNU induced rat. In conclusion, this study provides the novel insight into the mechanism of MH mediated growth arrest in subtype irrespective breast cancer progression.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phrs.2019.104330
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The experimental results showed that 20–25 μM of MH for 24 h of treatment was very potent to reduce the cell proliferation through apoptosis with arresting the cells in G0/G1 in both ER+/p53WT MCF-7 and triple negative/p53Mut MDA-MB-231 cells. On the other hand, 10–15 μM of MH exposure to those two cell lines, caused inhibition of mammosphere formation and reduction of CD44high/CD24low/epithelial-specific antigen-positive (ESA+) population, which ultimately led to loss of self-renewal ability of breast cancer stem cells. Further, in vivo observation indicated that intraperitoneal injection of MH for four weeks with a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight thrice in a week, significantly (P =  0.03) reduced the mammary tumor weight in MNU induced rat. 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Kandimalla, Raghuram ; Gogoi, Bhaskarjyoti ; Dutta, Krishna Nayani ; Choudhury, Paramita ; Devi, Rajlakshmi ; Dutta, Partha Pratim ; Talukdar, Narayan Chandra ; Samanta, Suman Kumar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-de6e5c9bca4a96fda23510f85e3aeecafa9a74b962a2d452abb91164e71ffc803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Breast - drug effects</topic><topic>Breast - metabolism</topic><topic>Breast - pathology</topic><topic>Breast cancer stem cells (bCSC)</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Carbazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cell Cycle Checkpoints - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>G1 Phase - drug effects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In vivo</topic><topic>Mahanine</topic><topic>Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - drug therapy</topic><topic>Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - metabolism</topic><topic>Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - pathology</topic><topic>MCF-7 Cells</topic><topic>Murraya koenigii</topic><topic>N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)</topic><topic>Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Phytochemicals - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Resting Phase, Cell Cycle - drug effects</topic><topic>Tumor Burden - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Das, Momita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandimalla, Raghuram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gogoi, Bhaskarjyoti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, Krishna Nayani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choudhury, Paramita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devi, Rajlakshmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, Partha Pratim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talukdar, Narayan Chandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samanta, Suman Kumar</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pharmacological research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Das, Momita</au><au>Kandimalla, Raghuram</au><au>Gogoi, Bhaskarjyoti</au><au>Dutta, Krishna Nayani</au><au>Choudhury, Paramita</au><au>Devi, Rajlakshmi</au><au>Dutta, Partha Pratim</au><au>Talukdar, Narayan Chandra</au><au>Samanta, Suman Kumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mahanine, A dietary phytochemical, represses mammary tumor burden in rat and inhibits subtype regardless breast cancer progression through suppressing self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells</atitle><jtitle>Pharmacological research</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacol Res</addtitle><date>2019-08</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>146</volume><spage>104330</spage><epage>104330</epage><pages>104330-104330</pages><artnum>104330</artnum><issn>1043-6618</issn><eissn>1096-1186</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted] Mahanine (MH), a carbazole alkaloid isolated from an edible plant (Murraya koenigii), potentially inhibits the growth of altered subtypes of breast cancer cells in vitro and significantly reduced the mammary tumor burden in N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) induced rat. The experimental results showed that 20–25 μM of MH for 24 h of treatment was very potent to reduce the cell proliferation through apoptosis with arresting the cells in G0/G1 in both ER+/p53WT MCF-7 and triple negative/p53Mut MDA-MB-231 cells. On the other hand, 10–15 μM of MH exposure to those two cell lines, caused inhibition of mammosphere formation and reduction of CD44high/CD24low/epithelial-specific antigen-positive (ESA+) population, which ultimately led to loss of self-renewal ability of breast cancer stem cells. Further, in vivo observation indicated that intraperitoneal injection of MH for four weeks with a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight thrice in a week, significantly (P =  0.03) reduced the mammary tumor weight in MNU induced rat. In conclusion, this study provides the novel insight into the mechanism of MH mediated growth arrest in subtype irrespective breast cancer progression.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>31251988</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.phrs.2019.104330</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
Breast - drug effects
Breast - metabolism
Breast - pathology
Breast cancer stem cells (bCSC)
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Carbazoles - pharmacology
Cell Cycle Checkpoints - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Diet
Disease Progression
Female
G1 Phase - drug effects
Humans
In vivo
Mahanine
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - drug therapy
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - metabolism
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal - pathology
MCF-7 Cells
Murraya koenigii
N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)
Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects
Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism
Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology
Phytochemicals - pharmacology
Rats
Resting Phase, Cell Cycle - drug effects
Tumor Burden - drug effects
title Mahanine, A dietary phytochemical, represses mammary tumor burden in rat and inhibits subtype regardless breast cancer progression through suppressing self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells
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