Case Report of Late Type IIIb Endoleak with Willis Covered Stent (WCS) and Literature Review

We report a case of late type IIIb endoleak with Willis covered stent (WCS) developed 14 months after endovascular paraclinoid aneurysm repair. A 52-year-old woman presented with episodic headache, caused by a giant paraclinoid aneurysm. She underwent a successful 3.5 x 16mm WCS positioning to treat...

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Veröffentlicht in:World neurosurgery 2019-10, Vol.130, p.160-164
Hauptverfasser: Zeng, Shi, Yang, Huajiang, Yang, Donghong, Xu, LunShan, Xu, MinHui, Wang, Hao
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container_start_page 160
container_title World neurosurgery
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creator Zeng, Shi
Yang, Huajiang
Yang, Donghong
Xu, LunShan
Xu, MinHui
Wang, Hao
description We report a case of late type IIIb endoleak with Willis covered stent (WCS) developed 14 months after endovascular paraclinoid aneurysm repair. A 52-year-old woman presented with episodic headache, caused by a giant paraclinoid aneurysm. She underwent a successful 3.5 x 16mm WCS positioning to treat the aneurysm. Fourteen months later, the patient was admitted with the same symptoms. Digital subtraction angiography examination showed recurrence of the aneurysm, which was similar to the preoperative one. DynaCT (Siemens, Erlangen, Germany) indicated the intact of the metal structure of the stent without migration. Type IIIb endoleak (defect in the graft fabric) was confirmed with a whole aneurysm neck located in the middle part of the stent. The type IIIb endoleak was treated with another WCS (4.0 x 16mm). The immediate digital subtraction angiography imaging indicated that the endoleak disappeared and the aneurysm was completely occluded. Re-examination done 1 year after the second treatment showed a complete exclusion of the aneurysm sac. Type IIIb endoleaks can be safely treated by the endovascular positioning of another WCS. Continuous surveillance after endovascular paraclinoid aneurysm repair for intracranial aneurysms is warranted to make ensure the safety of WCS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.105
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subjects Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - methods
Endoleak - diagnosis
Endoleak - surgery
Female
Humans
Intracranial Aneurysm - surgery
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnosis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Stents - adverse effects
title Case Report of Late Type IIIb Endoleak with Willis Covered Stent (WCS) and Literature Review
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