Bacterial indicator reduction in dairy manure using hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) system
Novel and efficient animal wastewater treatment technologies of bacteria reduction are needed for preventing disease outbreak in animal herds and safeguarding environmental health. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) has been used to treat bacteria contaminated water for the past decades, but its passivation iss...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2019-04, Vol.26 (11), p.10790-10799 |
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creator | Han, Sunghwa Huang, Yongheng Liu, Zong |
description | Novel and efficient animal wastewater treatment technologies of bacteria reduction are needed for preventing disease outbreak in animal herds and safeguarding environmental health. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) has been used to treat bacteria contaminated water for the past decades, but its passivation issue has been a major challenge. In this study, batch tests were performed to evaluate the effect of a hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) or a mixed ZVI/Fe
3
O
4
media system on reduction of
Escherichia coli
(
E. coli
) levels. The h-ZVI media was created through a wet chemical process that uses nitrate to oxidize ZVI in the presence of externally added Fe
2+
(aq.). Transforming ZVI into a h-ZVI system could overcome the passivation of ZVI and increase the reactivity of the media. The results demonstrated that
E. coli
cells in the bulk phase were removed rapidly by h-ZVI media. Majority of
E. coli
was attached (or adsorbed) to the surface of h-ZVI media within a few minutes, which suggested that adsorption was the dominant mechanism for bacterial removal in the initial phase. This adsorption was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy with CTC-DAPI double staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Increasing contact time steadily inactivated
E. coli
; all cells were inactivated after 120 min of contact. The TEM results indicated that h-ZVI inactivated
E. coli
by causing direct damage on bacterial cell membrane. The results of this study strongly suggest that h-ZVI treatment can be used in water treatment industry where bacterial contamination is concerned. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-019-04501-x |
format | Article |
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3
O
4
media system on reduction of
Escherichia coli
(
E. coli
) levels. The h-ZVI media was created through a wet chemical process that uses nitrate to oxidize ZVI in the presence of externally added Fe
2+
(aq.). Transforming ZVI into a h-ZVI system could overcome the passivation of ZVI and increase the reactivity of the media. The results demonstrated that
E. coli
cells in the bulk phase were removed rapidly by h-ZVI media. Majority of
E. coli
was attached (or adsorbed) to the surface of h-ZVI media within a few minutes, which suggested that adsorption was the dominant mechanism for bacterial removal in the initial phase. This adsorption was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy with CTC-DAPI double staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Increasing contact time steadily inactivated
E. coli
; all cells were inactivated after 120 min of contact. The TEM results indicated that h-ZVI inactivated
E. coli
by causing direct damage on bacterial cell membrane. The results of this study strongly suggest that h-ZVI treatment can be used in water treatment industry where bacterial contamination is concerned.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-04501-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30778932</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Animal diseases ; Animal wastes ; animals ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Bacteria ; bacterial contamination ; Cell membranes ; Contamination ; dairy manure ; disease outbreaks ; E coli ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Escherichia coli ; Fluorescence ; Fluorescence microscopy ; Hybrid systems ; hybrids ; industry ; iron ; Iron oxides ; Media ; Microscopy ; nitrates ; Organic chemistry ; Outbreaks ; Passivity ; Public health ; Reduction ; Research Article ; Transmission electron microscopy ; Waste Water Technology ; Wastewater treatment ; Water Management ; Water pollution ; Water Pollution Control ; Water treatment</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019-04, Vol.26 (11), p.10790-10799</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-d16beb9cebe6630b0a0c57a6edd2106ea486b99c5edf6d78f670fdd7b59fc1fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-d16beb9cebe6630b0a0c57a6edd2106ea486b99c5edf6d78f670fdd7b59fc1fb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9309-8788</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-019-04501-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-019-04501-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30778932$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Sunghwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yongheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zong</creatorcontrib><title>Bacterial indicator reduction in dairy manure using hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) system</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Novel and efficient animal wastewater treatment technologies of bacteria reduction are needed for preventing disease outbreak in animal herds and safeguarding environmental health. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) has been used to treat bacteria contaminated water for the past decades, but its passivation issue has been a major challenge. In this study, batch tests were performed to evaluate the effect of a hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) or a mixed ZVI/Fe
3
O
4
media system on reduction of
Escherichia coli
(
E. coli
) levels. The h-ZVI media was created through a wet chemical process that uses nitrate to oxidize ZVI in the presence of externally added Fe
2+
(aq.). Transforming ZVI into a h-ZVI system could overcome the passivation of ZVI and increase the reactivity of the media. The results demonstrated that
E. coli
cells in the bulk phase were removed rapidly by h-ZVI media. Majority of
E. coli
was attached (or adsorbed) to the surface of h-ZVI media within a few minutes, which suggested that adsorption was the dominant mechanism for bacterial removal in the initial phase. This adsorption was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy with CTC-DAPI double staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Increasing contact time steadily inactivated
E. coli
; all cells were inactivated after 120 min of contact. The TEM results indicated that h-ZVI inactivated
E. coli
by causing direct damage on bacterial cell membrane. The results of this study strongly suggest that h-ZVI treatment can be used in water treatment industry where bacterial contamination is concerned.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Animal wastes</subject><subject>animals</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>bacterial contamination</subject><subject>Cell membranes</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>dairy manure</subject><subject>disease outbreaks</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Fluorescence microscopy</subject><subject>Hybrid systems</subject><subject>hybrids</subject><subject>industry</subject><subject>iron</subject><subject>Iron oxides</subject><subject>Media</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>nitrates</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Outbreaks</subject><subject>Passivity</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water 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indicator reduction in dairy manure using hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) system</title><author>Han, Sunghwa ; Huang, Yongheng ; Liu, Zong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-d16beb9cebe6630b0a0c57a6edd2106ea486b99c5edf6d78f670fdd7b59fc1fb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Animal diseases</topic><topic>Animal wastes</topic><topic>animals</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>bacterial contamination</topic><topic>Cell membranes</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>dairy manure</topic><topic>disease outbreaks</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental 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Int</addtitle><date>2019-04-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>10790</spage><epage>10799</epage><pages>10790-10799</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Novel and efficient animal wastewater treatment technologies of bacteria reduction are needed for preventing disease outbreak in animal herds and safeguarding environmental health. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) has been used to treat bacteria contaminated water for the past decades, but its passivation issue has been a major challenge. In this study, batch tests were performed to evaluate the effect of a hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) or a mixed ZVI/Fe
3
O
4
media system on reduction of
Escherichia coli
(
E. coli
) levels. The h-ZVI media was created through a wet chemical process that uses nitrate to oxidize ZVI in the presence of externally added Fe
2+
(aq.). Transforming ZVI into a h-ZVI system could overcome the passivation of ZVI and increase the reactivity of the media. The results demonstrated that
E. coli
cells in the bulk phase were removed rapidly by h-ZVI media. Majority of
E. coli
was attached (or adsorbed) to the surface of h-ZVI media within a few minutes, which suggested that adsorption was the dominant mechanism for bacterial removal in the initial phase. This adsorption was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy with CTC-DAPI double staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Increasing contact time steadily inactivated
E. coli
; all cells were inactivated after 120 min of contact. The TEM results indicated that h-ZVI inactivated
E. coli
by causing direct damage on bacterial cell membrane. The results of this study strongly suggest that h-ZVI treatment can be used in water treatment industry where bacterial contamination is concerned.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>30778932</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-019-04501-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9309-8788</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | SpringerLink Journals |
subjects | Adsorption Animal diseases Animal wastes animals Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bacteria bacterial contamination Cell membranes Contamination dairy manure disease outbreaks E coli Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Escherichia coli Fluorescence Fluorescence microscopy Hybrid systems hybrids industry iron Iron oxides Media Microscopy nitrates Organic chemistry Outbreaks Passivity Public health Reduction Research Article Transmission electron microscopy Waste Water Technology Wastewater treatment Water Management Water pollution Water Pollution Control Water treatment |
title | Bacterial indicator reduction in dairy manure using hybrid zero-valent iron (h-ZVI) system |
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