Preparation of AgCl/TNTs nanocomposites for organic dyes and inorganic heavy metal removal

In this study, TiO 2 nanotubes (TNTs) and AgCl-modified TNTs nanocomposites with multiple crystal phases were synthesized through a hydrothermal method without calcination. The resultant samples had a large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area. Additionally, the Ag modification process reduced the re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science and pollution research international 2019-07, Vol.26 (21), p.22082-22096
Hauptverfasser: Tsai, Cheng-Yen, Liu, Chen-Wuing, Hsi, Hsing-Cheng, Lin, Kuen-Song, Lin, Yi-Wen, Lai, Li-Chi, Weng, Tsung-Nan
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container_end_page 22096
container_issue 21
container_start_page 22082
container_title Environmental science and pollution research international
container_volume 26
creator Tsai, Cheng-Yen
Liu, Chen-Wuing
Hsi, Hsing-Cheng
Lin, Kuen-Song
Lin, Yi-Wen
Lai, Li-Chi
Weng, Tsung-Nan
description In this study, TiO 2 nanotubes (TNTs) and AgCl-modified TNTs nanocomposites with multiple crystal phases were synthesized through a hydrothermal method without calcination. The resultant samples had a large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area. Additionally, the Ag modification process reduced the recombination rate of electron-hole pairs in the synthesized sample and possessed more oxygen vacancy sites. The surface area of the AgCl-modified TNTs was smaller than that of non-modified TNTs sample; however, the nanocomposites exhibited outstanding photocatalytic performance and adsorption properties. AgCl compounds present on the TNTs surface effectively interacted with Hg 0 , improving the dye photodegradation efficiency. The Hg 0 removal efficiencies of the TNTs and AgCl-modified TNTs samples were about 63% and 86%, respectively. The crystal violet (CV) and malachite green (MG) removal efficiencies of the AgCl-modified TNTs sample were around 57% and 72%, respectively. Both dyes photodecomposition efficiencies for AgCl-modified TNTs sample are higher than those of TNTs sample. The oxygen vacancy on the AgCl-modified TNTs surface was determined to be advantageous for OH − and arsenate adsorption through ligand exchange. The maximum adsorption quantity of As 5+ calculated by Langmuir equation was 15.38 mg g −1 (TNTs) and 21.10 mg g −1 (AgCl-modified TNTs).
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The resultant samples had a large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area. Additionally, the Ag modification process reduced the recombination rate of electron-hole pairs in the synthesized sample and possessed more oxygen vacancy sites. The surface area of the AgCl-modified TNTs was smaller than that of non-modified TNTs sample; however, the nanocomposites exhibited outstanding photocatalytic performance and adsorption properties. AgCl compounds present on the TNTs surface effectively interacted with Hg 0 , improving the dye photodegradation efficiency. The Hg 0 removal efficiencies of the TNTs and AgCl-modified TNTs samples were about 63% and 86%, respectively. The crystal violet (CV) and malachite green (MG) removal efficiencies of the AgCl-modified TNTs sample were around 57% and 72%, respectively. Both dyes photodecomposition efficiencies for AgCl-modified TNTs sample are higher than those of TNTs sample. The oxygen vacancy on the AgCl-modified TNTs surface was determined to be advantageous for OH − and arsenate adsorption through ligand exchange. The maximum adsorption quantity of As 5+ calculated by Langmuir equation was 15.38 mg g −1 (TNTs) and 21.10 mg g −1 (AgCl-modified TNTs).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-05570-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31147996</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Aquatic Pollution ; Arsenates ; Arsenic ions ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Color removal ; Decomposition reactions ; Dyes ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Heavy metals ; Holes (electron deficiencies) ; Hydrothermal crystal growth ; Malachite green ; Nanocomposites ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotubes ; Oxygen ; Photodecomposition ; Photodegradation ; Recombination ; Research Article ; Silver chloride ; Surface area ; Surface chemistry ; Synthesis ; Titanium dioxide ; Vacancies ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019-07, Vol.26 (21), p.22082-22096</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, (2019). 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The oxygen vacancy on the AgCl-modified TNTs surface was determined to be advantageous for OH − and arsenate adsorption through ligand exchange. The maximum adsorption quantity of As 5+ calculated by Langmuir equation was 15.38 mg g −1 (TNTs) and 21.10 mg g −1 (AgCl-modified TNTs).</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Arsenates</subject><subject>Arsenic ions</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Color removal</subject><subject>Decomposition reactions</subject><subject>Dyes</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Holes (electron deficiencies)</subject><subject>Hydrothermal crystal growth</subject><subject>Malachite green</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Photodecomposition</subject><subject>Photodegradation</subject><subject>Recombination</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Silver chloride</subject><subject>Surface area</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>Titanium dioxide</subject><subject>Vacancies</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EouXjDzAgSywsAZ_tJPaIKr4kBAxlYbGc5FKCErvYaaX-e1JKQWJgOunuufdODyEnwC6AsfwyAog0SxjohKVpzhK1Q8aQgUxyqfUuGTMtZQJCyhE5iPGdMc40z_fJSADIXOtsTF6fA85tsH3jHfU1vZpN2svp4zRSZ50vfTf3sekx0toH6sPMuqak1WpoWFfRxm1bb2iXK9phb1sasPNL2x6Rvdq2EY-_6yF5ubmeTu6Sh6fb-8nVQ1JK4H2iOJZVyqwEjbVkWGZQaF6kqAqUUBRCClErppTViqFQnNeVTLN8-F-UqKw4JOeb3HnwHwuMvemaWGLbWod-EQ3nQqiMa1ADevYHffeL4Ibv1hTnCvIsGyi-ocrgYwxYm3loOhtWBphZmzcb82Ywb77Mm3X06Xf0ouiw-lnZqh4AsQHiMHIzDL-3_4n9BF27jcg</recordid><startdate>20190701</startdate><enddate>20190701</enddate><creator>Tsai, Cheng-Yen</creator><creator>Liu, Chen-Wuing</creator><creator>Hsi, Hsing-Cheng</creator><creator>Lin, Kuen-Song</creator><creator>Lin, Yi-Wen</creator><creator>Lai, Li-Chi</creator><creator>Weng, Tsung-Nan</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190701</creationdate><title>Preparation of AgCl/TNTs nanocomposites for organic dyes and inorganic heavy metal removal</title><author>Tsai, Cheng-Yen ; 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The resultant samples had a large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area. Additionally, the Ag modification process reduced the recombination rate of electron-hole pairs in the synthesized sample and possessed more oxygen vacancy sites. The surface area of the AgCl-modified TNTs was smaller than that of non-modified TNTs sample; however, the nanocomposites exhibited outstanding photocatalytic performance and adsorption properties. AgCl compounds present on the TNTs surface effectively interacted with Hg 0 , improving the dye photodegradation efficiency. The Hg 0 removal efficiencies of the TNTs and AgCl-modified TNTs samples were about 63% and 86%, respectively. The crystal violet (CV) and malachite green (MG) removal efficiencies of the AgCl-modified TNTs sample were around 57% and 72%, respectively. Both dyes photodecomposition efficiencies for AgCl-modified TNTs sample are higher than those of TNTs sample. The oxygen vacancy on the AgCl-modified TNTs surface was determined to be advantageous for OH − and arsenate adsorption through ligand exchange. The maximum adsorption quantity of As 5+ calculated by Langmuir equation was 15.38 mg g −1 (TNTs) and 21.10 mg g −1 (AgCl-modified TNTs).</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31147996</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-019-05570-8</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adsorption
Aquatic Pollution
Arsenates
Arsenic ions
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Color removal
Decomposition reactions
Dyes
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Health
Environmental science
Heavy metals
Holes (electron deficiencies)
Hydrothermal crystal growth
Malachite green
Nanocomposites
Nanotechnology
Nanotubes
Oxygen
Photodecomposition
Photodegradation
Recombination
Research Article
Silver chloride
Surface area
Surface chemistry
Synthesis
Titanium dioxide
Vacancies
Waste Water Technology
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
title Preparation of AgCl/TNTs nanocomposites for organic dyes and inorganic heavy metal removal
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