Clinical significance of traditional clinical parameters and inflammatory biomarkers for the prognosis of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma: a retrospective study of 150 patients in a single center

Background To investigate the clinical significance of five inflammatory biomarkers and conventional clinical parameters in prognostic prediction of spinal chondrosarcoma. Methods Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate independent prognostic factors for recurrence and dea...

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Veröffentlicht in:European spine journal 2019-06, Vol.28 (6), p.1468-1479
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Kehan, Li, Bo, Huang, Quan, Jiang, Dongjie, Sun, Haitao, Zhong, Nanzhe, Wan, Wei, Wei, Haifeng, Xiao, Jianru
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container_end_page 1479
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1468
container_title European spine journal
container_volume 28
creator Xu, Kehan
Li, Bo
Huang, Quan
Jiang, Dongjie
Sun, Haitao
Zhong, Nanzhe
Wan, Wei
Wei, Haifeng
Xiao, Jianru
description Background To investigate the clinical significance of five inflammatory biomarkers and conventional clinical parameters in prognostic prediction of spinal chondrosarcoma. Methods Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate independent prognostic factors for recurrence and death of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated by Kaplan–Meier curve, and differences were analyzed by log-rank test. The optimal cutoff values for NLR, PLR, LMR, and CAR were determined by X-tile program. Results The optimal cutoff value for NLR, PLR, LMR, AGR, and CAR was 2.7, 200, 3.0, 1.5, and 0.2, respectively. Of the 150 patients included, recurrence was detected in 105 patients, and death occurred in 78 patients. Multivariate analysis indicated that Tomita I–III, total resection, and CAR 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00586-019-05993-4
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Methods Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate independent prognostic factors for recurrence and death of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated by Kaplan–Meier curve, and differences were analyzed by log-rank test. The optimal cutoff values for NLR, PLR, LMR, and CAR were determined by X-tile program. Results The optimal cutoff value for NLR, PLR, LMR, AGR, and CAR was 2.7, 200, 3.0, 1.5, and 0.2, respectively. Of the 150 patients included, recurrence was detected in 105 patients, and death occurred in 78 patients. Multivariate analysis indicated that Tomita I–III, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were significantly associated with longer DFS. Meanwhile, preoperative Frankel score D–E, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were favorable prognostic factors for OS. Subtype analysis showed that only total resection was an independent prognostic factor for DFS of recurrent spinal chondrosarcoma. Conclusion Total resection could significantly reduce the recurrence rate of spinal chondrosarcoma and improve OS of chondrosarcoma patients. Tomita classification I–III was a favorable factor for DFS, and preoperative Frankel score A–C was an adverse prognostic factor for OS. CAR was the most robust prognostic indicator with a discriminatory ability as compared with other inflammatory indicators. Graphical abstract These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-6719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00586-019-05993-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31055664</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Biomarkers ; Chondrosarcoma ; Clinical significance ; Inflammation ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Multivariate analysis ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Surgical Orthopedics ; Survival</subject><ispartof>European spine journal, 2019-06, Vol.28 (6), p.1468-1479</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>European Spine Journal is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1c0c3621afd4b83a3c24573ad1156c1a85f7cf4b5a05d04cf1ee2142b71236f33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1c0c3621afd4b83a3c24573ad1156c1a85f7cf4b5a05d04cf1ee2142b71236f33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00586-019-05993-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00586-019-05993-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31055664$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kehan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Dongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Nanzhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Haifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Jianru</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical significance of traditional clinical parameters and inflammatory biomarkers for the prognosis of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma: a retrospective study of 150 patients in a single center</title><title>European spine journal</title><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><description>Background To investigate the clinical significance of five inflammatory biomarkers and conventional clinical parameters in prognostic prediction of spinal chondrosarcoma. Methods Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate independent prognostic factors for recurrence and death of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated by Kaplan–Meier curve, and differences were analyzed by log-rank test. The optimal cutoff values for NLR, PLR, LMR, and CAR were determined by X-tile program. Results The optimal cutoff value for NLR, PLR, LMR, AGR, and CAR was 2.7, 200, 3.0, 1.5, and 0.2, respectively. Of the 150 patients included, recurrence was detected in 105 patients, and death occurred in 78 patients. Multivariate analysis indicated that Tomita I–III, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were significantly associated with longer DFS. Meanwhile, preoperative Frankel score D–E, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were favorable prognostic factors for OS. Subtype analysis showed that only total resection was an independent prognostic factor for DFS of recurrent spinal chondrosarcoma. Conclusion Total resection could significantly reduce the recurrence rate of spinal chondrosarcoma and improve OS of chondrosarcoma patients. Tomita classification I–III was a favorable factor for DFS, and preoperative Frankel score A–C was an adverse prognostic factor for OS. CAR was the most robust prognostic indicator with a discriminatory ability as compared with other inflammatory indicators. Graphical abstract These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.</description><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Chondrosarcoma</subject><subject>Clinical significance</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Surgical Orthopedics</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>0940-6719</issn><issn>1432-0932</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcmO1DAURS0EoouGH2CBLLFhE3ieMrBDJSapJTawjhznucpNYgfbAdUX8ls4Xd20xIKVh3vutZ4vIc8ZvGYAzZsEoNq6AtZVoLpOVPIB2TEpeAWd4A_JDjoJVd2w7oI8SekagKkO6sfkQjBQqq7ljvzeT847oyea3ME7W7beIA2W5qhHl13wRTN30KKjnjFjTFT7kTpvJz3POod4ooMLs47fN82GSPMR6RLDwYfk0ha46OzQ50R_uXykaXE3ycfgxxiSjqa431JNI-ZyXtBk9xNpyut42txMwX2C8wVMzh8mpKbcYHxKHlk9JXx2u16Sbx_ef91_qq6-fPy8f3dVGdGoXDEDRtScaTvKoRVaGC5VI_TImKoN062yjbFyUBrUCNJYhsiZ5EPDuKitEJfk1Tm3jPZjxZT72SWD06Q9hjX1nAtestq6KejLf9DrsMYy9EaxruUc2o3iZ8qUqVNE2y_RlX889Qz6reb-XHNfau5vau5lMb24jV6HGce_lrteCyDOQCqSP2C8f_s_sX8AD1m3Yg</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Xu, Kehan</creator><creator>Li, Bo</creator><creator>Huang, Quan</creator><creator>Jiang, Dongjie</creator><creator>Sun, Haitao</creator><creator>Zhong, Nanzhe</creator><creator>Wan, Wei</creator><creator>Wei, Haifeng</creator><creator>Xiao, Jianru</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>Clinical significance of traditional clinical parameters and inflammatory biomarkers for the prognosis of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma: a retrospective study of 150 patients in a single center</title><author>Xu, Kehan ; Li, Bo ; Huang, Quan ; Jiang, Dongjie ; Sun, Haitao ; Zhong, Nanzhe ; Wan, Wei ; Wei, Haifeng ; Xiao, Jianru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1c0c3621afd4b83a3c24573ad1156c1a85f7cf4b5a05d04cf1ee2142b71236f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Chondrosarcoma</topic><topic>Clinical significance</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Surgical Orthopedics</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kehan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Dongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Nanzhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Haifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Jianru</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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Methods Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate independent prognostic factors for recurrence and death of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated by Kaplan–Meier curve, and differences were analyzed by log-rank test. The optimal cutoff values for NLR, PLR, LMR, and CAR were determined by X-tile program. Results The optimal cutoff value for NLR, PLR, LMR, AGR, and CAR was 2.7, 200, 3.0, 1.5, and 0.2, respectively. Of the 150 patients included, recurrence was detected in 105 patients, and death occurred in 78 patients. Multivariate analysis indicated that Tomita I–III, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were significantly associated with longer DFS. Meanwhile, preoperative Frankel score D–E, total resection, and CAR &lt; 0.2 were favorable prognostic factors for OS. Subtype analysis showed that only total resection was an independent prognostic factor for DFS of recurrent spinal chondrosarcoma. Conclusion Total resection could significantly reduce the recurrence rate of spinal chondrosarcoma and improve OS of chondrosarcoma patients. Tomita classification I–III was a favorable factor for DFS, and preoperative Frankel score A–C was an adverse prognostic factor for OS. CAR was the most robust prognostic indicator with a discriminatory ability as compared with other inflammatory indicators. Graphical abstract These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31055664</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00586-019-05993-4</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source Springer journals
subjects Biomarkers
Chondrosarcoma
Clinical significance
Inflammation
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Multivariate analysis
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Surgical Orthopedics
Survival
title Clinical significance of traditional clinical parameters and inflammatory biomarkers for the prognosis of patients with spinal chondrosarcoma: a retrospective study of 150 patients in a single center
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