Low paravertebral muscle mass in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis

Purpose Low skeletal muscle mass has been associated with poor prognosis in patients with advanced lung cancer. However, little is known about the relationship between skeletal muscle mass and overall survival in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The objective of the present study was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Supportive care in cancer 2020, Vol.28 (1), p.389-394
Hauptverfasser: Dohzono, Sho, Sasaoka, Ryuichi, Takamatsu, Kiyohito, Hoshino, Masatoshi, Nakamura, Hiroaki
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 389
container_title Supportive care in cancer
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creator Dohzono, Sho
Sasaoka, Ryuichi
Takamatsu, Kiyohito
Hoshino, Masatoshi
Nakamura, Hiroaki
description Purpose Low skeletal muscle mass has been associated with poor prognosis in patients with advanced lung cancer. However, little is known about the relationship between skeletal muscle mass and overall survival in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of low trunk muscle mass in predicting overall survival in these patients. Methods The data from 198 patients who were diagnosed with bone metastases from lung cancer from April 2009 to May 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. The areas of the psoas and paravertebral muscles were measured at the level of the third lumbar vertebra on computed tomography scans taken at the time nearest to the diagnosis of bone metastasis. Muscle area was evaluated for male and female cohorts separately using different cutoff points. Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to evaluate the factors independently associated with overall survival. Results The overall survival of patients in the lowest quartile for psoas muscle area or paravertebral muscle area was significantly shorter than that of patients above the 25th percentile for muscle area ( p  
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However, little is known about the relationship between skeletal muscle mass and overall survival in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of low trunk muscle mass in predicting overall survival in these patients. Methods The data from 198 patients who were diagnosed with bone metastases from lung cancer from April 2009 to May 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. The areas of the psoas and paravertebral muscles were measured at the level of the third lumbar vertebra on computed tomography scans taken at the time nearest to the diagnosis of bone metastasis. Muscle area was evaluated for male and female cohorts separately using different cutoff points. Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to evaluate the factors independently associated with overall survival. Results The overall survival of patients in the lowest quartile for psoas muscle area or paravertebral muscle area was significantly shorter than that of patients above the 25th percentile for muscle area ( p  &lt; 0.001). Multivariate analyses showed that paravertebral muscle mass (hazard ratio, 1.73; 95% confidence interval, 1.17–2.56; p  = 0.006), epidermal growth factor receptor-targeted therapy, and performance status were independent prognostic factors. Conclusions Low paravertebral muscle mass was associated with shorter survival, independently of known prognostic factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-4355</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7339</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00520-019-04843-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31055666</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bone cancer ; Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Bone Neoplasms - mortality ; Bone Neoplasms - secondary ; Cancer ; Cancer patients ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology ; CT imaging ; Female ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging ; Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms - mortality ; Lung Neoplasms - pathology ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging ; Muscle, Skeletal - pathology ; Muscles ; Musculoskeletal system ; Nursing ; Nursing Research ; Oncology ; Oncology, Experimental ; Original Article ; Pain Medicine ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Rehabilitation Medicine ; Retrospective Studies ; Sarcopenia ; Sarcopenia - diagnosis ; Sarcopenia - mortality ; Sarcopenia - pathology ; Survival Analysis ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><ispartof>Supportive care in cancer, 2020, Vol.28 (1), p.389-394</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Supportive Care in Cancer is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8b0caf46661826624190bed7c3996dd41b1e431f68837ebb0ccd6c95bef952ff3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8b0caf46661826624190bed7c3996dd41b1e431f68837ebb0ccd6c95bef952ff3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7087-9899</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00520-019-04843-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00520-019-04843-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31055666$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dohzono, Sho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaoka, Ryuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takamatsu, Kiyohito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoshino, Masatoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><title>Low paravertebral muscle mass in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis</title><title>Supportive care in cancer</title><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><description>Purpose Low skeletal muscle mass has been associated with poor prognosis in patients with advanced lung cancer. However, little is known about the relationship between skeletal muscle mass and overall survival in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of low trunk muscle mass in predicting overall survival in these patients. Methods The data from 198 patients who were diagnosed with bone metastases from lung cancer from April 2009 to May 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. The areas of the psoas and paravertebral muscles were measured at the level of the third lumbar vertebra on computed tomography scans taken at the time nearest to the diagnosis of bone metastasis. Muscle area was evaluated for male and female cohorts separately using different cutoff points. Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to evaluate the factors independently associated with overall survival. Results The overall survival of patients in the lowest quartile for psoas muscle area or paravertebral muscle area was significantly shorter than that of patients above the 25th percentile for muscle area ( p  &lt; 0.001). Multivariate analyses showed that paravertebral muscle mass (hazard ratio, 1.73; 95% confidence interval, 1.17–2.56; p  = 0.006), epidermal growth factor receptor-targeted therapy, and performance status were independent prognostic factors. Conclusions Low paravertebral muscle mass was associated with shorter survival, independently of known prognostic factors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Bone cancer</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer patients</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology</subject><subject>CT imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing Research</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Oncology, Experimental</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pain Medicine</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Medicine</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - mortality</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - pathology</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><issn>0941-4355</issn><issn>1433-7339</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9rFTEUxYMo9ln9Ai4k4MbN1Js_k5ksS9EqPHCj65DJ3DxTZpLXZMbSb2_qtBZFJIFA7u-ce5NDyGsGZwyge18AWg4NMN2A7KVo9BOyY1KIphNCPyU70JI1UrTtCXlRyhUA67qWPycngkHbKqV25HqfbujRZvsD84JDthOd1-ImpLMthYZYi0vAuBR6E5bvdEixlnCxpW4s1Oc002mNB-psdJhpKLQKkwt2wXHTHFPK9JjTIaYSykvyzNup4Kv785R8-_jh68WnZv_l8vPF-b5xUvKl6Qdw1ss6JOu5UlwyDQOOnRNaq3GUbGAoBfOq70WHQ6XdqJxuB_S65d6LU_Ju862dr1csi5lDcThNNmJai-FccAYdMKjo27_Qq7TmWKerFNM9F1KLR-pgJzQh-rRk6-5MzbkCpXXfMlWps39QdY04B1d_z4d6_4eAbwKXUykZvTnmMNt8axiYu5zNlrOpOZtfORtdRW_uJ16HGcffkodgKyA2oNRSPGB-fNJ_bH8CUcuyrg</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>Dohzono, Sho</creator><creator>Sasaoka, Ryuichi</creator><creator>Takamatsu, Kiyohito</creator><creator>Hoshino, Masatoshi</creator><creator>Nakamura, Hiroaki</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-9899</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>Low paravertebral muscle mass in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis</title><author>Dohzono, Sho ; Sasaoka, Ryuichi ; Takamatsu, Kiyohito ; Hoshino, Masatoshi ; Nakamura, Hiroaki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8b0caf46661826624190bed7c3996dd41b1e431f68837ebb0ccd6c95bef952ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Bone cancer</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer patients</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology</topic><topic>CT imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</topic><topic>Muscles</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing Research</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Oncology, Experimental</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pain Medicine</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Medicine</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - mortality</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - pathology</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dohzono, Sho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaoka, Ryuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takamatsu, Kiyohito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoshino, Masatoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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However, little is known about the relationship between skeletal muscle mass and overall survival in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of low trunk muscle mass in predicting overall survival in these patients. Methods The data from 198 patients who were diagnosed with bone metastases from lung cancer from April 2009 to May 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. The areas of the psoas and paravertebral muscles were measured at the level of the third lumbar vertebra on computed tomography scans taken at the time nearest to the diagnosis of bone metastasis. Muscle area was evaluated for male and female cohorts separately using different cutoff points. Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to evaluate the factors independently associated with overall survival. Results The overall survival of patients in the lowest quartile for psoas muscle area or paravertebral muscle area was significantly shorter than that of patients above the 25th percentile for muscle area ( p  &lt; 0.001). Multivariate analyses showed that paravertebral muscle mass (hazard ratio, 1.73; 95% confidence interval, 1.17–2.56; p  = 0.006), epidermal growth factor receptor-targeted therapy, and performance status were independent prognostic factors. Conclusions Low paravertebral muscle mass was associated with shorter survival, independently of known prognostic factors.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31055666</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00520-019-04843-9</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-9899</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bone cancer
Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis
Bone Neoplasms - mortality
Bone Neoplasms - secondary
Cancer
Cancer patients
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
CT imaging
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscles
Musculoskeletal system
Nursing
Nursing Research
Oncology
Oncology, Experimental
Original Article
Pain Medicine
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Rehabilitation Medicine
Retrospective Studies
Sarcopenia
Sarcopenia - diagnosis
Sarcopenia - mortality
Sarcopenia - pathology
Survival Analysis
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
title Low paravertebral muscle mass in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis
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