Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining

Olfactomedin-like (OLFML) proteins are members of the olfactomedin domain–containing secreted glycoprotein (OLF) family. OLFML2A and OLFML2B are representative molecules of these glycoproteins. Olfactomedins are critical for the development and functional organization of the nervous system and retin...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Fish physiology and biochemistry 2019-10, Vol.45 (5), p.1575-1587
Hauptverfasser: Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes, González-Álvarez, Rafael, Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo, Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina, Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali, Luna-Muñoz, Maricela, Mohamed-Noriega, Karim, Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos, Aguilera González, Carlos Javier, Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1587
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1575
container_title Fish physiology and biochemistry
container_volume 45
creator Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes
González-Álvarez, Rafael
Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo
Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina
Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali
Luna-Muñoz, Maricela
Mohamed-Noriega, Karim
Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos
Aguilera González, Carlos Javier
Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo
description Olfactomedin-like (OLFML) proteins are members of the olfactomedin domain–containing secreted glycoprotein (OLF) family. OLFML2A and OLFML2B are representative molecules of these glycoproteins. Olfactomedins are critical for the development and functional organization of the nervous system and retina, which is a highly conserved structure in vertebrates, having almost identical anatomical and physiological characteristics in multiple taxa. Spotted gar, a member of the Lepisosteidae family, is a freshwater fish that inhabits rivers, bayous, swamps, and brackish waters. Recently, the complete genome has been sequenced, providing a unique bridge between fish medical models to human biology, making it an excellent animal model. This study was aimed to understanding the evolution OLFML2A and OLFML2B in the retina of spotted gar through looking for the expression of these genes. Spotted gar retina was analyzed with hematoxylin-eosin staining assays to provide an overall view of the retina structure and an immunofluorescence assay to identify OLFML2A and OLFML2B protein expression. A phylogenetic tree was created using the neighbor-joining method. Forces that direct the evolution of the fish genes were tested. Spotted gar retina, as in other vertebrates, is made of several layers. OLFML2A and OLFML2B proteins were detected in the rod and cone photoreceptor layer (PRL), outer nuclear layer (ONL), and inner nuclear layer (INL). Phylogenetic tree analysis confirms the orthology within the OLFML2A gene. Purifying selection is the evolutionary force that directs the OLFML2A genes. OLFML2A genes have a well-conserved function over time and species.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2232084781</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2232084781</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-ff06260933c1be72076d024a6504346acb53127f0f20c9c643684b9840c2cc8f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kc-O1SAUh4nRONfRF3BhSNzcWVQPfwrtcmbiqEnN3eiaUC5cGVuoQBN9DZ9YnI6auJANEL7zO8CH0HMCrwiAfJ0JiL5tgPQNgOCygQdoR1rJmpaI7iHaQU-hIZLTM_Qk51sA6KUgj9EZI3UwInfox2Fy2pQ426MPzeS_WEzxJdbhiK_w_jDcfBjott3WVxd4SdH5yWL7bUk2Zx8D9gGXzxYnW3zQODqcl1iKPeKTTng_2MXnmItdM45mnXRZ88Vd5uijDy6mWRdvMp598OH0FD1yesr22f18jj7dvPl4_a4ZDm_fX18OjWFUlMY5EFRAz5gho5UUpDgC5Vq0wBkX2owtI1Q6cBRMbwRnouNj33Ew1JjOsXO033Lrg76uNhc1-2zsNOlg45oVpYxCx2VHKvryH_Q2rinU21WKSsFk_dlK0Y0yKeacrFNL8rNO3xUB9cuY2oypakzdGVNQi17cR69jlfCn5LeiCrANyPUonGz62_s_sT8BXxWepA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2227637097</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes ; González-Álvarez, Rafael ; Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo ; Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina ; Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali ; Luna-Muñoz, Maricela ; Mohamed-Noriega, Karim ; Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos ; Aguilera González, Carlos Javier ; Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</creator><creatorcontrib>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes ; González-Álvarez, Rafael ; Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo ; Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina ; Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali ; Luna-Muñoz, Maricela ; Mohamed-Noriega, Karim ; Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos ; Aguilera González, Carlos Javier ; Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</creatorcontrib><description>Olfactomedin-like (OLFML) proteins are members of the olfactomedin domain–containing secreted glycoprotein (OLF) family. OLFML2A and OLFML2B are representative molecules of these glycoproteins. Olfactomedins are critical for the development and functional organization of the nervous system and retina, which is a highly conserved structure in vertebrates, having almost identical anatomical and physiological characteristics in multiple taxa. Spotted gar, a member of the Lepisosteidae family, is a freshwater fish that inhabits rivers, bayous, swamps, and brackish waters. Recently, the complete genome has been sequenced, providing a unique bridge between fish medical models to human biology, making it an excellent animal model. This study was aimed to understanding the evolution OLFML2A and OLFML2B in the retina of spotted gar through looking for the expression of these genes. Spotted gar retina was analyzed with hematoxylin-eosin staining assays to provide an overall view of the retina structure and an immunofluorescence assay to identify OLFML2A and OLFML2B protein expression. A phylogenetic tree was created using the neighbor-joining method. Forces that direct the evolution of the fish genes were tested. Spotted gar retina, as in other vertebrates, is made of several layers. OLFML2A and OLFML2B proteins were detected in the rod and cone photoreceptor layer (PRL), outer nuclear layer (ONL), and inner nuclear layer (INL). Phylogenetic tree analysis confirms the orthology within the OLFML2A gene. Purifying selection is the evolutionary force that directs the OLFML2A genes. OLFML2A genes have a well-conserved function over time and species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0920-1742</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5168</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31111317</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Animal Anatomy ; Animal Biochemistry ; Animal models ; Animal Physiology ; Animals ; Bayous ; Bioinformatics ; Biological evolution ; Biology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Computational Biology - methods ; Data Mining - methods ; Evolution ; Evolutionary genetics ; Extracellular Matrix Proteins - genetics ; Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism ; Fish ; Fishes - metabolism ; Freshwater ; Freshwater &amp; Marine Ecology ; Freshwater fish ; Freshwater fishes ; Functional morphology ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Genes ; Genomes ; Glycoproteins ; Glycoproteins - genetics ; Glycoproteins - metabolism ; Histology ; Immunofluorescence ; Inland water environment ; Lepisosteus oculatus ; Life Sciences ; Membrane Proteins ; Morphology ; Nervous system ; Olfactomedin ; Organizations ; Orthology ; Photoreceptors ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Proteins ; Retina ; Retina - metabolism ; Rivers ; Swamps ; Transcriptome ; Vertebrates ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2019-10, Vol.45 (5), p.1575-1587</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><rights>Fish Physiology and Biochemistry is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-ff06260933c1be72076d024a6504346acb53127f0f20c9c643684b9840c2cc8f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31111317$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Álvarez, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luna-Muñoz, Maricela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed-Noriega, Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguilera González, Carlos Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</creatorcontrib><title>Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining</title><title>Fish physiology and biochemistry</title><addtitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</addtitle><addtitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</addtitle><description>Olfactomedin-like (OLFML) proteins are members of the olfactomedin domain–containing secreted glycoprotein (OLF) family. OLFML2A and OLFML2B are representative molecules of these glycoproteins. Olfactomedins are critical for the development and functional organization of the nervous system and retina, which is a highly conserved structure in vertebrates, having almost identical anatomical and physiological characteristics in multiple taxa. Spotted gar, a member of the Lepisosteidae family, is a freshwater fish that inhabits rivers, bayous, swamps, and brackish waters. Recently, the complete genome has been sequenced, providing a unique bridge between fish medical models to human biology, making it an excellent animal model. This study was aimed to understanding the evolution OLFML2A and OLFML2B in the retina of spotted gar through looking for the expression of these genes. Spotted gar retina was analyzed with hematoxylin-eosin staining assays to provide an overall view of the retina structure and an immunofluorescence assay to identify OLFML2A and OLFML2B protein expression. A phylogenetic tree was created using the neighbor-joining method. Forces that direct the evolution of the fish genes were tested. Spotted gar retina, as in other vertebrates, is made of several layers. OLFML2A and OLFML2B proteins were detected in the rod and cone photoreceptor layer (PRL), outer nuclear layer (ONL), and inner nuclear layer (INL). Phylogenetic tree analysis confirms the orthology within the OLFML2A gene. Purifying selection is the evolutionary force that directs the OLFML2A genes. OLFML2A genes have a well-conserved function over time and species.</description><subject>Animal Anatomy</subject><subject>Animal Biochemistry</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Animal Physiology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bayous</subject><subject>Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Biological evolution</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Computational Biology - methods</subject><subject>Data Mining - methods</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Evolutionary genetics</subject><subject>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fishes - metabolism</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Freshwater &amp; Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Freshwater fish</subject><subject>Freshwater fishes</subject><subject>Functional morphology</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Glycoproteins</subject><subject>Glycoproteins - genetics</subject><subject>Glycoproteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Immunofluorescence</subject><subject>Inland water environment</subject><subject>Lepisosteus oculatus</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Membrane Proteins</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Olfactomedin</subject><subject>Organizations</subject><subject>Orthology</subject><subject>Photoreceptors</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Retina - metabolism</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Swamps</subject><subject>Transcriptome</subject><subject>Vertebrates</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0920-1742</issn><issn>1573-5168</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc-O1SAUh4nRONfRF3BhSNzcWVQPfwrtcmbiqEnN3eiaUC5cGVuoQBN9DZ9YnI6auJANEL7zO8CH0HMCrwiAfJ0JiL5tgPQNgOCygQdoR1rJmpaI7iHaQU-hIZLTM_Qk51sA6KUgj9EZI3UwInfox2Fy2pQ426MPzeS_WEzxJdbhiK_w_jDcfBjott3WVxd4SdH5yWL7bUk2Zx8D9gGXzxYnW3zQODqcl1iKPeKTTng_2MXnmItdM45mnXRZ88Vd5uijDy6mWRdvMp598OH0FD1yesr22f18jj7dvPl4_a4ZDm_fX18OjWFUlMY5EFRAz5gho5UUpDgC5Vq0wBkX2owtI1Q6cBRMbwRnouNj33Ew1JjOsXO033Lrg76uNhc1-2zsNOlg45oVpYxCx2VHKvryH_Q2rinU21WKSsFk_dlK0Y0yKeacrFNL8rNO3xUB9cuY2oypakzdGVNQi17cR69jlfCn5LeiCrANyPUonGz62_s_sT8BXxWepA</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes</creator><creator>González-Álvarez, Rafael</creator><creator>Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo</creator><creator>Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina</creator><creator>Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali</creator><creator>Luna-Muñoz, Maricela</creator><creator>Mohamed-Noriega, Karim</creator><creator>Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos</creator><creator>Aguilera González, Carlos Javier</creator><creator>Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining</title><author>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes ; González-Álvarez, Rafael ; Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo ; Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina ; Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali ; Luna-Muñoz, Maricela ; Mohamed-Noriega, Karim ; Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos ; Aguilera González, Carlos Javier ; Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-ff06260933c1be72076d024a6504346acb53127f0f20c9c643684b9840c2cc8f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Animal Anatomy</topic><topic>Animal Biochemistry</topic><topic>Animal models</topic><topic>Animal Physiology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bayous</topic><topic>Bioinformatics</topic><topic>Biological evolution</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Computational Biology - methods</topic><topic>Data Mining - methods</topic><topic>Evolution</topic><topic>Evolutionary genetics</topic><topic>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fishes - metabolism</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Freshwater &amp; Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Freshwater fish</topic><topic>Freshwater fishes</topic><topic>Functional morphology</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Glycoproteins</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - genetics</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Immunofluorescence</topic><topic>Inland water environment</topic><topic>Lepisosteus oculatus</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Membrane Proteins</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Olfactomedin</topic><topic>Organizations</topic><topic>Orthology</topic><topic>Photoreceptors</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Retina - metabolism</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Swamps</topic><topic>Transcriptome</topic><topic>Vertebrates</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Álvarez, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luna-Muñoz, Maricela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed-Noriega, Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguilera González, Carlos Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric &amp; Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric &amp; Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Fish physiology and biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garza-Rodríguez, María Lourdes</au><au>González-Álvarez, Rafael</au><au>Mendoza Alfaro, Roberto Eduardo</au><au>Pérez-Ibave, Diana Cristina</au><au>Perez-Maya, Antonio Ali</au><au>Luna-Muñoz, Maricela</au><au>Mohamed-Noriega, Karim</au><au>Arámburo-De-La-Hoz, Carlos</au><au>Aguilera González, Carlos Javier</au><au>Rodriguez Sanchez, Iram Pablo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining</atitle><jtitle>Fish physiology and biochemistry</jtitle><stitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</stitle><addtitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</addtitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1575</spage><epage>1587</epage><pages>1575-1587</pages><issn>0920-1742</issn><eissn>1573-5168</eissn><abstract>Olfactomedin-like (OLFML) proteins are members of the olfactomedin domain–containing secreted glycoprotein (OLF) family. OLFML2A and OLFML2B are representative molecules of these glycoproteins. Olfactomedins are critical for the development and functional organization of the nervous system and retina, which is a highly conserved structure in vertebrates, having almost identical anatomical and physiological characteristics in multiple taxa. Spotted gar, a member of the Lepisosteidae family, is a freshwater fish that inhabits rivers, bayous, swamps, and brackish waters. Recently, the complete genome has been sequenced, providing a unique bridge between fish medical models to human biology, making it an excellent animal model. This study was aimed to understanding the evolution OLFML2A and OLFML2B in the retina of spotted gar through looking for the expression of these genes. Spotted gar retina was analyzed with hematoxylin-eosin staining assays to provide an overall view of the retina structure and an immunofluorescence assay to identify OLFML2A and OLFML2B protein expression. A phylogenetic tree was created using the neighbor-joining method. Forces that direct the evolution of the fish genes were tested. Spotted gar retina, as in other vertebrates, is made of several layers. OLFML2A and OLFML2B proteins were detected in the rod and cone photoreceptor layer (PRL), outer nuclear layer (ONL), and inner nuclear layer (INL). Phylogenetic tree analysis confirms the orthology within the OLFML2A gene. Purifying selection is the evolutionary force that directs the OLFML2A genes. OLFML2A genes have a well-conserved function over time and species.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>31111317</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0920-1742
ispartof Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2019-10, Vol.45 (5), p.1575-1587
issn 0920-1742
1573-5168
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2232084781
source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animal models
Animal Physiology
Animals
Bayous
Bioinformatics
Biological evolution
Biology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Computational Biology - methods
Data Mining - methods
Evolution
Evolutionary genetics
Extracellular Matrix Proteins - genetics
Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism
Fish
Fishes - metabolism
Freshwater
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Freshwater fish
Freshwater fishes
Functional morphology
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes
Genomes
Glycoproteins
Glycoproteins - genetics
Glycoproteins - metabolism
Histology
Immunofluorescence
Inland water environment
Lepisosteus oculatus
Life Sciences
Membrane Proteins
Morphology
Nervous system
Olfactomedin
Organizations
Orthology
Photoreceptors
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Proteins
Retina
Retina - metabolism
Rivers
Swamps
Transcriptome
Vertebrates
Zoology
title Olfactomedin-like 2 A and B (OLFML2A and OLFML2B) profile expression in the retina of spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus) and bioinformatics mining
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T22%3A22%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Olfactomedin-like%202%20A%20and%20B%20(OLFML2A%20and%20OLFML2B)%20profile%20expression%20in%20the%20retina%20of%20spotted%20gar%20(Lepisosteus%20oculatus)%20and%20bioinformatics%20mining&rft.jtitle=Fish%20physiology%20and%20biochemistry&rft.au=Garza-Rodr%C3%ADguez,%20Mar%C3%ADa%20Lourdes&rft.date=2019-10-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1575&rft.epage=1587&rft.pages=1575-1587&rft.issn=0920-1742&rft.eissn=1573-5168&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10695-019-00647-0&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2232084781%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2227637097&rft_id=info:pmid/31111317&rfr_iscdi=true