Development of an Interactive Outcome Estimation Tool for Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mexico Based on a Cohort of 1002 Patients

Background Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) is one of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures. Considering significant differences between populations around the world, surgical outcomes may vary widely. The aim of the study was to develop an educational patient-specific intera...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity surgery 2019-09, Vol.29 (9), p.2878-2885
Hauptverfasser: Velázquez-Fernández, David, Sánchez, Hugo, Monraz, Fernando, Zanela, Olivo Omar, Cabra, Hermilo Arturo, Pantoja, Juan Pablo, Sierra, Mauricio, Mosti, Maureen, Herrera, Miguel F.
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container_end_page 2885
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2878
container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 29
creator Velázquez-Fernández, David
Sánchez, Hugo
Monraz, Fernando
Zanela, Olivo Omar
Cabra, Hermilo Arturo
Pantoja, Juan Pablo
Sierra, Mauricio
Mosti, Maureen
Herrera, Miguel F.
description Background Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) is one of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures. Considering significant differences between populations around the world, surgical outcomes may vary widely. The aim of the study was to develop an educational patient-specific interactive application that may estimate the potential outcomes of LRYGB in the Mexican population. Methods A database with 76 different variables from 1002 patients who underwent LRYGB at two Mexican Institutions between 1992 and 2014 and had a minimum of 6-month follow-up was analyzed. Descriptive and inferential statistics, as well as a multivariate regression analysis, were performed for the primary analysis. Results were based on four statistical models obtained from the cohort outcomes. A tool was designed to provide estimates of absolute weight loss (AWL) and resolution of four major comorbidities: type 2 diabetes (T2D), high blood pressure (HBP), hypercholesterolemia, and the obstructive syndrome of sleep apnea (OSAS). Results There were 353 males (35.2%) and 649 females (64.8%) with a mean age of 41.9 ± 12.1 years and a mean preoperative BMI of 45.3 ± 7.9 kg/m 2 . Mean AWL at 2 years was 39.02 ± 12.7 kg. Mean accumulative percentage of resolution for T2D, HBP, and dyslipidemias at the same time period was 78%, 66.2%, and 84.7%, respectively. Based on these results, the educational tool was developed. Conclusions We were able to develop an interactive estimation application to provide a population-based guidance for potential outcomes of LRYGB. This might be useful not only for health professionals but also for patients interested in learning potential outcomes in specific circumstances.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11695-019-03929-x
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Considering significant differences between populations around the world, surgical outcomes may vary widely. The aim of the study was to develop an educational patient-specific interactive application that may estimate the potential outcomes of LRYGB in the Mexican population. Methods A database with 76 different variables from 1002 patients who underwent LRYGB at two Mexican Institutions between 1992 and 2014 and had a minimum of 6-month follow-up was analyzed. Descriptive and inferential statistics, as well as a multivariate regression analysis, were performed for the primary analysis. Results were based on four statistical models obtained from the cohort outcomes. A tool was designed to provide estimates of absolute weight loss (AWL) and resolution of four major comorbidities: type 2 diabetes (T2D), high blood pressure (HBP), hypercholesterolemia, and the obstructive syndrome of sleep apnea (OSAS). Results There were 353 males (35.2%) and 649 females (64.8%) with a mean age of 41.9 ± 12.1 years and a mean preoperative BMI of 45.3 ± 7.9 kg/m 2 . Mean AWL at 2 years was 39.02 ± 12.7 kg. Mean accumulative percentage of resolution for T2D, HBP, and dyslipidemias at the same time period was 78%, 66.2%, and 84.7%, respectively. Based on these results, the educational tool was developed. Conclusions We were able to develop an interactive estimation application to provide a population-based guidance for potential outcomes of LRYGB. This might be useful not only for health professionals but also for patients interested in learning potential outcomes in specific circumstances.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11695-019-03929-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31104284</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Cohort Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Female ; Gastric Bypass - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Hyperlipidemias ; Hypertension ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mexico ; Middle Aged ; Models, Statistical ; Obesity, Morbid - surgery ; Original Contributions ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Weight Loss - physiology</subject><ispartof>Obesity surgery, 2019-09, Vol.29 (9), p.2878-2885</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Obesity Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-57c5c9c8a950afd778085f027d0c588f921fd1b5356cf4976156059042b29fd13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-57c5c9c8a950afd778085f027d0c588f921fd1b5356cf4976156059042b29fd13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9187-9038</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11695-019-03929-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11695-019-03929-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31104284$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Velázquez-Fernández, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monraz, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanela, Olivo Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabra, Hermilo Arturo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pantoja, Juan Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sierra, Mauricio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosti, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera, Miguel F.</creatorcontrib><title>Development of an Interactive Outcome Estimation Tool for Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mexico Based on a Cohort of 1002 Patients</title><title>Obesity surgery</title><addtitle>OBES SURG</addtitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><description>Background Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) is one of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures. Considering significant differences between populations around the world, surgical outcomes may vary widely. The aim of the study was to develop an educational patient-specific interactive application that may estimate the potential outcomes of LRYGB in the Mexican population. Methods A database with 76 different variables from 1002 patients who underwent LRYGB at two Mexican Institutions between 1992 and 2014 and had a minimum of 6-month follow-up was analyzed. Descriptive and inferential statistics, as well as a multivariate regression analysis, were performed for the primary analysis. Results were based on four statistical models obtained from the cohort outcomes. A tool was designed to provide estimates of absolute weight loss (AWL) and resolution of four major comorbidities: type 2 diabetes (T2D), high blood pressure (HBP), hypercholesterolemia, and the obstructive syndrome of sleep apnea (OSAS). Results There were 353 males (35.2%) and 649 females (64.8%) with a mean age of 41.9 ± 12.1 years and a mean preoperative BMI of 45.3 ± 7.9 kg/m 2 . Mean AWL at 2 years was 39.02 ± 12.7 kg. Mean accumulative percentage of resolution for T2D, HBP, and dyslipidemias at the same time period was 78%, 66.2%, and 84.7%, respectively. Based on these results, the educational tool was developed. Conclusions We were able to develop an interactive estimation application to provide a population-based guidance for potential outcomes of LRYGB. 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Considering significant differences between populations around the world, surgical outcomes may vary widely. The aim of the study was to develop an educational patient-specific interactive application that may estimate the potential outcomes of LRYGB in the Mexican population. Methods A database with 76 different variables from 1002 patients who underwent LRYGB at two Mexican Institutions between 1992 and 2014 and had a minimum of 6-month follow-up was analyzed. Descriptive and inferential statistics, as well as a multivariate regression analysis, were performed for the primary analysis. Results were based on four statistical models obtained from the cohort outcomes. A tool was designed to provide estimates of absolute weight loss (AWL) and resolution of four major comorbidities: type 2 diabetes (T2D), high blood pressure (HBP), hypercholesterolemia, and the obstructive syndrome of sleep apnea (OSAS). Results There were 353 males (35.2%) and 649 females (64.8%) with a mean age of 41.9 ± 12.1 years and a mean preoperative BMI of 45.3 ± 7.9 kg/m 2 . Mean AWL at 2 years was 39.02 ± 12.7 kg. Mean accumulative percentage of resolution for T2D, HBP, and dyslipidemias at the same time period was 78%, 66.2%, and 84.7%, respectively. Based on these results, the educational tool was developed. Conclusions We were able to develop an interactive estimation application to provide a population-based guidance for potential outcomes of LRYGB. This might be useful not only for health professionals but also for patients interested in learning potential outcomes in specific circumstances.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>31104284</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11695-019-03929-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9187-9038</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Cohort Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Female
Gastric Bypass - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Hyperlipidemias
Hypertension
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mexico
Middle Aged
Models, Statistical
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Original Contributions
Sleep Apnea Syndromes
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Weight Loss - physiology
title Development of an Interactive Outcome Estimation Tool for Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mexico Based on a Cohort of 1002 Patients
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