Inactivation and attachment of Listeria monocytogenes on beef muscle treated with lactic acid and selected bacteriocins

Cubical pieces (1 cm) of aseptically obtained beef muscle were treated with lactic acid (2%), nisin (4 X 10(4) IU/ml) and pediocin PO2 (a bacteriocin produced by Pediococcus acidilactici PO2: 3.2 X 10(3) arbitrary units/ml). Treated meat was immersed for 1 min in a cell suspension of a mixture of tw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food protection 1993-01, Vol.56 (1), p.29-33
Hauptverfasser: El-Khateib, T. (Asuit University, Asuit, Egypt), Yousef, A.E, Ockerman, H.W
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creator El-Khateib, T. (Asuit University, Asuit, Egypt)
Yousef, A.E
Ockerman, H.W
description Cubical pieces (1 cm) of aseptically obtained beef muscle were treated with lactic acid (2%), nisin (4 X 10(4) IU/ml) and pediocin PO2 (a bacteriocin produced by Pediococcus acidilactici PO2: 3.2 X 10(3) arbitrary units/ml). Treated meat was immersed for 1 min in a cell suspension of a mixture of two strains of Listeria monocytogenes and then stored for 48 h at 4 degrees C. Meat cubes were analyzed immediately after immersion in the cell suspension, then after 1, 24, and 48 h of storage. Count of L. monocytogenes per cube and percentage of attached cells were determined. Data indicated that the antimicrobial agents significantly (p = 0.05) decreased the count of L. monocytogenes during the 48-h storage by 1.7, 1.1, and 0.6 log(10) CFU/6 cm2 of meat surface for lactic acid, nisin, and pediocin PO2 treatments, respectively. Lactic acid on the meat surface had an immediate and also a delayed listericidal action, but bacteriocins only inhibited L. monocytogenes immediately, and had little or no delayed antilisterial effect. The percentage of Listeria cell attached to the beef muscle significantly (p = 0.05) increased in the presence of lactic acid, but the value did not change significantly or slightly decreased in the presence of nisin and pediocin PO2, respectively
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Data indicated that the antimicrobial agents significantly (p = 0.05) decreased the count of L. monocytogenes during the 48-h storage by 1.7, 1.1, and 0.6 log(10) CFU/6 cm2 of meat surface for lactic acid, nisin, and pediocin PO2 treatments, respectively. Lactic acid on the meat surface had an immediate and also a delayed listericidal action, but bacteriocins only inhibited L. monocytogenes immediately, and had little or no delayed antilisterial effect. 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subjects ACIDE LACTIQUE
ACIDO LACTICO
ANTIBIOTICOS
ANTIBIOTIQUE
Biological and medical sciences
CARNE DE RES
FISIOLOGIA ANIMAL
Food industries
Food microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES
MUSCLE
MUSCULOS
PHYSIOLOGIE ANIMALE
PROPIEDADES MECANICAS
PROPRIETE MECANIQUE
TECHNOLOGIE ALIMENTAIRE
TECNOLOGIA DE LOS ALIMENTOS
VIANDE BOVINE
title Inactivation and attachment of Listeria monocytogenes on beef muscle treated with lactic acid and selected bacteriocins
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