Geographical Variations in Life Histories of House Flies, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae), in Punjab, Pakistan
Musca domestica Linnaeus is an important public health pest with the ability to adapt to diverse climates. Assessment of variations in biology and life-history traits of insects along geographical gradients is important for a successful management plan in different regions. We investigated life-hist...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical entomology 2019-09, Vol.56 (5), p.1225-1230 |
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description | Musca domestica Linnaeus is an important public health pest with the ability to adapt to diverse climates. Assessment of variations in biology and life-history traits of insects along geographical gradients is important for a successful management plan in different regions. We investigated life-history traits and life table parameters of M. domestica from six different geographical regions of Punjab, Pakistan: Rahim Yar Khan (RYK), Bahawalpur (BWP), Multan (MTN), Lahore (LHR), Gujrat (GJT), and Murree (MRE). Overall, M. domestica from localities of lower latitude and elevations with higher mean temperatures completed their development faster than those from localities of higher latitude and elevations with lower mean temperatures. The immature developmental time was the longest for the MRE population that was collected from higher latitude and elevation with cooler climate, whereas the shortest for the RYK population from lower latitude with warmer climate. Pupal weights were heavier for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations, all were from the lowest latitude and elevations with warmer climate, compared with rest of the field populations. Similarly, rate of adult eclosion, fecundity, egg hatching, longevity, and life table parameters such as intrinsic rate of population increase, mean relative growth rate, net reproductive rate, and biotic potential were significantly higher for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations compared with the GJT, LHR, and MRE populations of M. domestica. The current results will probably be of importance when planning management of M. domestica in different geographical regions of Pakistan. |
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Assessment of variations in biology and life-history traits of insects along geographical gradients is important for a successful management plan in different regions. We investigated life-history traits and life table parameters of M. domestica from six different geographical regions of Punjab, Pakistan: Rahim Yar Khan (RYK), Bahawalpur (BWP), Multan (MTN), Lahore (LHR), Gujrat (GJT), and Murree (MRE). Overall, M. domestica from localities of lower latitude and elevations with higher mean temperatures completed their development faster than those from localities of higher latitude and elevations with lower mean temperatures. The immature developmental time was the longest for the MRE population that was collected from higher latitude and elevation with cooler climate, whereas the shortest for the RYK population from lower latitude with warmer climate. Pupal weights were heavier for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations, all were from the lowest latitude and elevations with warmer climate, compared with rest of the field populations. Similarly, rate of adult eclosion, fecundity, egg hatching, longevity, and life table parameters such as intrinsic rate of population increase, mean relative growth rate, net reproductive rate, and biotic potential were significantly higher for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations compared with the GJT, LHR, and MRE populations of M. domestica. The current results will probably be of importance when planning management of M. domestica in different geographical regions of Pakistan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjz069</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31081906</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Altitude ; Animals ; Climate ; DEVELOPMENT, LIFE HISTORY ; domestic flies ; Eclosion ; Elevation ; Fecundity ; Female ; Geographical variations ; Geography ; Hatching ; Houseflies - growth & development ; Houseflies - physiology ; insect ecology ; insecticide resistance ; Insecticides ; Insects ; Larva - growth & development ; Larva - physiology ; Latitude ; Life history ; Life History Traits ; life table ; Life Tables ; Male ; Management planning ; Musca domestica ; Pakistan ; Parameters ; Pesticide resistance ; Populations ; Public health ; Pupa - growth & development ; Pupa - physiology ; Tables (data) ; Temperature ; urban pest management</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical entomology, 2019-09, Vol.56 (5), p.1225-1230</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b415t-96237db220673ea4e3eb37c2c0006aeb54043fd73fb31edff434b1cbf91d89973</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b415t-96237db220673ea4e3eb37c2c0006aeb54043fd73fb31edff434b1cbf91d89973</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7209-4750</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31081906$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ali Khan, Hafiz Azhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Muhammad Umer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasiba, Amara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riaz, Saira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altaf, Maria</creatorcontrib><title>Geographical Variations in Life Histories of House Flies, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae), in Punjab, Pakistan</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>Musca domestica Linnaeus is an important public health pest with the ability to adapt to diverse climates. Assessment of variations in biology and life-history traits of insects along geographical gradients is important for a successful management plan in different regions. We investigated life-history traits and life table parameters of M. domestica from six different geographical regions of Punjab, Pakistan: Rahim Yar Khan (RYK), Bahawalpur (BWP), Multan (MTN), Lahore (LHR), Gujrat (GJT), and Murree (MRE). Overall, M. domestica from localities of lower latitude and elevations with higher mean temperatures completed their development faster than those from localities of higher latitude and elevations with lower mean temperatures. The immature developmental time was the longest for the MRE population that was collected from higher latitude and elevation with cooler climate, whereas the shortest for the RYK population from lower latitude with warmer climate. Pupal weights were heavier for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations, all were from the lowest latitude and elevations with warmer climate, compared with rest of the field populations. Similarly, rate of adult eclosion, fecundity, egg hatching, longevity, and life table parameters such as intrinsic rate of population increase, mean relative growth rate, net reproductive rate, and biotic potential were significantly higher for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations compared with the GJT, LHR, and MRE populations of M. domestica. The current results will probably be of importance when planning management of M. domestica in different geographical regions of Pakistan.</description><subject>Altitude</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Climate</subject><subject>DEVELOPMENT, LIFE HISTORY</subject><subject>domestic flies</subject><subject>Eclosion</subject><subject>Elevation</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geographical variations</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Hatching</subject><subject>Houseflies - growth & development</subject><subject>Houseflies - physiology</subject><subject>insect ecology</subject><subject>insecticide resistance</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Larva - growth & development</subject><subject>Larva - physiology</subject><subject>Latitude</subject><subject>Life history</subject><subject>Life History Traits</subject><subject>life table</subject><subject>Life Tables</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Management planning</subject><subject>Musca domestica</subject><subject>Pakistan</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Pesticide resistance</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Pupa - growth & development</subject><subject>Pupa - physiology</subject><subject>Tables (data)</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>urban pest management</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU1v1DAUtBAV3S5c-AHIEpdSbdpnO1_mVpW2i7SIHoCrZSfPxSGJFzs50F-Ply2tQAj5YD97ZjyjIeQlg1MGUpx1A55N3R2U8glZMCnqjEtePyULAM4zXtTFITmKsQOAmuXyGTkULJ0klAsSrtHfBr396hrd0y86OD05P0bqRrpxFunaxckHh5F6S9d-jkiv-jSu6Ic5Npq2fsA4JTY9fue2Ewb99teLazW-We1kbuax02ZFb_S3pKXH5-TA6j7ii_t9ST5fXX66WGebj9fvL843mclZMWWy5KJqDedQVgJ1jgKNqBrepBilRlPkkAvbVsIawbC1Nhe5YY2xkrW1lJVYkuO97jb473MyqQYXG-x7PWLKoTgXTFYVMEjQ139BOz-HMblTXJRFLjiAeETd6h6VG62fgm52ouq8KkDwEpLnJTn9ByqtFgfX-BGtS_d_EE72hCb4GANatQ1u0OGHYqB2BatUsNoXnMCv7p3OZsD2Afq70cfUxvn02f-0fgLnUqzL</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Ali Khan, Hafiz Azhar</creator><creator>Khan, Muhammad Umer</creator><creator>Nasiba, Amara</creator><creator>Riaz, Saira</creator><creator>Altaf, Maria</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7209-4750</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>Geographical Variations in Life Histories of House Flies, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae), in Punjab, Pakistan</title><author>Ali Khan, Hafiz Azhar ; Khan, Muhammad Umer ; Nasiba, Amara ; Riaz, Saira ; Altaf, Maria</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b415t-96237db220673ea4e3eb37c2c0006aeb54043fd73fb31edff434b1cbf91d89973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Altitude</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Climate</topic><topic>DEVELOPMENT, LIFE HISTORY</topic><topic>domestic flies</topic><topic>Eclosion</topic><topic>Elevation</topic><topic>Fecundity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geographical variations</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Hatching</topic><topic>Houseflies - growth & development</topic><topic>Houseflies - physiology</topic><topic>insect ecology</topic><topic>insecticide resistance</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Larva - growth & development</topic><topic>Larva - physiology</topic><topic>Latitude</topic><topic>Life history</topic><topic>Life History Traits</topic><topic>life table</topic><topic>Life Tables</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Management planning</topic><topic>Musca domestica</topic><topic>Pakistan</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Pesticide resistance</topic><topic>Populations</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Pupa - growth & development</topic><topic>Pupa - physiology</topic><topic>Tables (data)</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>urban pest management</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ali Khan, Hafiz Azhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Muhammad Umer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasiba, Amara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riaz, Saira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altaf, Maria</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ali Khan, Hafiz Azhar</au><au>Khan, Muhammad Umer</au><au>Nasiba, Amara</au><au>Riaz, Saira</au><au>Altaf, Maria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Geographical Variations in Life Histories of House Flies, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae), in Punjab, Pakistan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1225</spage><epage>1230</epage><pages>1225-1230</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><abstract>Musca domestica Linnaeus is an important public health pest with the ability to adapt to diverse climates. Assessment of variations in biology and life-history traits of insects along geographical gradients is important for a successful management plan in different regions. We investigated life-history traits and life table parameters of M. domestica from six different geographical regions of Punjab, Pakistan: Rahim Yar Khan (RYK), Bahawalpur (BWP), Multan (MTN), Lahore (LHR), Gujrat (GJT), and Murree (MRE). Overall, M. domestica from localities of lower latitude and elevations with higher mean temperatures completed their development faster than those from localities of higher latitude and elevations with lower mean temperatures. The immature developmental time was the longest for the MRE population that was collected from higher latitude and elevation with cooler climate, whereas the shortest for the RYK population from lower latitude with warmer climate. Pupal weights were heavier for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations, all were from the lowest latitude and elevations with warmer climate, compared with rest of the field populations. Similarly, rate of adult eclosion, fecundity, egg hatching, longevity, and life table parameters such as intrinsic rate of population increase, mean relative growth rate, net reproductive rate, and biotic potential were significantly higher for the RYK, BWP, and MTN populations compared with the GJT, LHR, and MRE populations of M. domestica. The current results will probably be of importance when planning management of M. domestica in different geographical regions of Pakistan.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>31081906</pmid><doi>10.1093/jme/tjz069</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7209-4750</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Altitude Animals Climate DEVELOPMENT, LIFE HISTORY domestic flies Eclosion Elevation Fecundity Female Geographical variations Geography Hatching Houseflies - growth & development Houseflies - physiology insect ecology insecticide resistance Insecticides Insects Larva - growth & development Larva - physiology Latitude Life history Life History Traits life table Life Tables Male Management planning Musca domestica Pakistan Parameters Pesticide resistance Populations Public health Pupa - growth & development Pupa - physiology Tables (data) Temperature urban pest management |
title | Geographical Variations in Life Histories of House Flies, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae), in Punjab, Pakistan |
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