V617F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 gene expression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of the most important immune‐mediated disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Besides, IBD is associated with numerous extraintestinal complications such as venous thromboembolism (VTE), an important risk factor for vascular complications, which re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular biochemistry 2019-09, Vol.120 (9), p.15746-15755
Hauptverfasser: Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid, Mashayekhi, Kazem, Koushki, Khadijeh, Azimzadeh, Pedram, Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad, Amani, Davar, Chaleshi, Vahid, Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Zali, Mohammad Reza
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container_issue 9
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container_title Journal of cellular biochemistry
container_volume 120
creator Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid
Mashayekhi, Kazem
Koushki, Khadijeh
Azimzadeh, Pedram
Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad
Amani, Davar
Chaleshi, Vahid
Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian
Sahebkar, Amirhossein
Zali, Mohammad Reza
description Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of the most important immune‐mediated disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Besides, IBD is associated with numerous extraintestinal complications such as venous thromboembolism (VTE), an important risk factor for vascular complications, which results in the increased morbidity and mortality. The JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) V617F mutation is a well‐known point mutation which is involved in the pathogenesis of IBD, and VTE. Therefore, the aims of this study were to evaluate expression of JAK2 and association of V617F mutation in JAK2 of Iranian patients with IBD. Methods Two hundred and forty‐six patients with IBD (209 UC and 37 CD) and 206 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. The genomic DNA and total RNA were extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Then, the JAK2 V617F mutation detection was performed using the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was evaluated using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q‐PCR) using the SYBR Green assay. Results There was no association of V61F mutation in patients with IBD with or without thrombosis compared with healthy control. However, the relative mRNA expression of JAK2 was significantly upregulated in patients with IBD in comparison with healthy control (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcb.28844
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Besides, IBD is associated with numerous extraintestinal complications such as venous thromboembolism (VTE), an important risk factor for vascular complications, which results in the increased morbidity and mortality. The JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) V617F mutation is a well‐known point mutation which is involved in the pathogenesis of IBD, and VTE. Therefore, the aims of this study were to evaluate expression of JAK2 and association of V617F mutation in JAK2 of Iranian patients with IBD. Methods Two hundred and forty‐six patients with IBD (209 UC and 37 CD) and 206 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. The genomic DNA and total RNA were extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Then, the JAK2 V617F mutation detection was performed using the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was evaluated using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q‐PCR) using the SYBR Green assay. Results There was no association of V61F mutation in patients with IBD with or without thrombosis compared with healthy control. However, the relative mRNA expression of JAK2 was significantly upregulated in patients with IBD in comparison with healthy control (P &lt; 0.0001). In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was significantly decreased in patients with IBD having thrombosis compared with those without thrombosis ( P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions Taken together our findings suggested that JAK2 V61F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 mRNA expression in patients with IBD. Moreover, despite the absence of JAK2 V617F mutation in patients with IBD, the increased gene expression of JAK2 can be explained by another molecular mechanism such as regulation of gene expression at the transcriptional level which may play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of IBD. The aims of this study were to evaluate the JAK2 V617F mutation detection and JAK2 gene expression in Iranian patients with IBD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0730-2312</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4644</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcb.28844</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31069840</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Complications ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Gastrointestinal system ; Gastrointestinal tract ; Gene expression ; Inflammatory bowel disease ; Inflammatory bowel diseases ; inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) ; Intestine ; Janus kinase ; Janus kinase 2 ; Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) ; Kinases ; Leukocytes (mononuclear) ; Morbidity ; Mutation ; Pathogenesis ; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells ; Point mutation ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Polymorphism ; Restriction fragment length polymorphism ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Thromboembolism ; Thrombosis ; Transcription ; Up-regulation ; V617F</subject><ispartof>Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2019-09, Vol.120 (9), p.15746-15755</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-e176625a099408861944c4957ce644bb4e3f8c04fe2d169c4f5a954e4e070e903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-e176625a099408861944c4957ce644bb4e3f8c04fe2d169c4f5a954e4e070e903</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8656-1444 ; 0000-0003-2495-1831</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjcb.28844$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjcb.28844$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31069840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mashayekhi, Kazem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koushki, Khadijeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azimzadeh, Pedram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amani, Davar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaleshi, Vahid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahebkar, Amirhossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zali, Mohammad Reza</creatorcontrib><title>V617F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 gene expression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease</title><title>Journal of cellular biochemistry</title><addtitle>J Cell Biochem</addtitle><description>Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of the most important immune‐mediated disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Besides, IBD is associated with numerous extraintestinal complications such as venous thromboembolism (VTE), an important risk factor for vascular complications, which results in the increased morbidity and mortality. The JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) V617F mutation is a well‐known point mutation which is involved in the pathogenesis of IBD, and VTE. Therefore, the aims of this study were to evaluate expression of JAK2 and association of V617F mutation in JAK2 of Iranian patients with IBD. Methods Two hundred and forty‐six patients with IBD (209 UC and 37 CD) and 206 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. The genomic DNA and total RNA were extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Then, the JAK2 V617F mutation detection was performed using the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was evaluated using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q‐PCR) using the SYBR Green assay. Results There was no association of V61F mutation in patients with IBD with or without thrombosis compared with healthy control. However, the relative mRNA expression of JAK2 was significantly upregulated in patients with IBD in comparison with healthy control (P &lt; 0.0001). In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was significantly decreased in patients with IBD having thrombosis compared with those without thrombosis ( P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions Taken together our findings suggested that JAK2 V61F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 mRNA expression in patients with IBD. Moreover, despite the absence of JAK2 V617F mutation in patients with IBD, the increased gene expression of JAK2 can be explained by another molecular mechanism such as regulation of gene expression at the transcriptional level which may play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of IBD. The aims of this study were to evaluate the JAK2 V617F mutation detection and JAK2 gene expression in Iranian patients with IBD.</description><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal system</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal tract</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel disease</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel diseases</subject><subject>inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Janus kinase</subject><subject>Janus kinase 2</subject><subject>Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Peripheral blood mononuclear cells</subject><subject>Point mutation</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Polymorphism</subject><subject>Restriction fragment length polymorphism</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Thromboembolism</subject><subject>Thrombosis</subject><subject>Transcription</subject><subject>Up-regulation</subject><subject>V617F</subject><issn>0730-2312</issn><issn>1097-4644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtOw0AMhkcIBKWw4AJoJDawCPXMOI9ZQsUbiQ2wjSaJA6nyIpOodMcROCMnYUqBBRIbW7I__bI_xvYEHAsAOZmlybGMIsQ1NhKgQw8DxHU2glCBJ5WQW2zb2hkAaK3kJttSAgIdIYxY9hiI8Pzj7b2oM2rJlbrnQ9vR01Cavmhq3uT8-uRG8ieqidOrW1m7nBc1bx3heMvnRf_sBnlpqsr0TbfgSTOnkmeFJWNph23kprS0-93H7OH87H566d3eXVxNT269VPkKPRJhEEjfuCsRoigQGjFF7YcpuX-SBEnlUQqYk8xEoFPMfaN9JCQIgTSoMTtc5bZd8zKQ7eOqsCmVpampGWwsnQvtXo-W6MEfdNYMXe2uc1TgHIboK0cdrai0a6ztKI_brqhMt4gFxEv1sVMff6l37P534pBUlP2SP64dMFkB86Kkxf9J8fX0dBX5CSXbjKI</recordid><startdate>201909</startdate><enddate>201909</enddate><creator>Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid</creator><creator>Mashayekhi, Kazem</creator><creator>Koushki, Khadijeh</creator><creator>Azimzadeh, Pedram</creator><creator>Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad</creator><creator>Amani, Davar</creator><creator>Chaleshi, Vahid</creator><creator>Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian</creator><creator>Sahebkar, Amirhossein</creator><creator>Zali, Mohammad Reza</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-1444</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-1831</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201909</creationdate><title>V617F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 gene expression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease</title><author>Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid ; Mashayekhi, Kazem ; Koushki, Khadijeh ; Azimzadeh, Pedram ; Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad ; Amani, Davar ; Chaleshi, Vahid ; Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian ; Sahebkar, Amirhossein ; Zali, Mohammad Reza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-e176625a099408861944c4957ce644bb4e3f8c04fe2d169c4f5a954e4e070e903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal system</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal tract</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Inflammatory bowel disease</topic><topic>Inflammatory bowel diseases</topic><topic>inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Janus kinase</topic><topic>Janus kinase 2</topic><topic>Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Peripheral blood mononuclear cells</topic><topic>Point mutation</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polymorphism</topic><topic>Restriction fragment length polymorphism</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Thromboembolism</topic><topic>Thrombosis</topic><topic>Transcription</topic><topic>Up-regulation</topic><topic>V617F</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Asadzadeh‐Aghdaei, Hamid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mashayekhi, Kazem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koushki, Khadijeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azimzadeh, Pedram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostami‐Nejad, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amani, Davar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaleshi, Vahid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haftcheshmeh, Saeed Mohammadian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahebkar, Amirhossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zali, Mohammad Reza</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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Besides, IBD is associated with numerous extraintestinal complications such as venous thromboembolism (VTE), an important risk factor for vascular complications, which results in the increased morbidity and mortality. The JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) V617F mutation is a well‐known point mutation which is involved in the pathogenesis of IBD, and VTE. Therefore, the aims of this study were to evaluate expression of JAK2 and association of V617F mutation in JAK2 of Iranian patients with IBD. Methods Two hundred and forty‐six patients with IBD (209 UC and 37 CD) and 206 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. The genomic DNA and total RNA were extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Then, the JAK2 V617F mutation detection was performed using the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was evaluated using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q‐PCR) using the SYBR Green assay. Results There was no association of V61F mutation in patients with IBD with or without thrombosis compared with healthy control. However, the relative mRNA expression of JAK2 was significantly upregulated in patients with IBD in comparison with healthy control (P &lt; 0.0001). In addition, the JAK2 mRNA expression was significantly decreased in patients with IBD having thrombosis compared with those without thrombosis ( P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions Taken together our findings suggested that JAK2 V61F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 mRNA expression in patients with IBD. Moreover, despite the absence of JAK2 V617F mutation in patients with IBD, the increased gene expression of JAK2 can be explained by another molecular mechanism such as regulation of gene expression at the transcriptional level which may play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of IBD. The aims of this study were to evaluate the JAK2 V617F mutation detection and JAK2 gene expression in Iranian patients with IBD.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31069840</pmid><doi>10.1002/jcb.28844</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-1444</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-1831</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Complications
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Gastrointestinal system
Gastrointestinal tract
Gene expression
Inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel diseases
inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)
Intestine
Janus kinase
Janus kinase 2
Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)
Kinases
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Morbidity
Mutation
Pathogenesis
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Point mutation
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Thromboembolism
Thrombosis
Transcription
Up-regulation
V617F
title V617F‐independent upregulation of JAK2 gene expression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
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