Use of differential rumen fluid-based carbohydrate agar media for culturing lactose-selected cecal bacteria from chickens

A rumen fluid-based differential carbohydrate agar medium for enumerating chicken cecal carbohydrate-utilizing bacteria was tested. Eleven bacteria isolated from a continuous-flow culture that had been seeded with chicken cecal contents were inoculated on fifteen different media in an anaerobic envi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food protection 1995-04, Vol.58 (4), p.361-367
Hauptverfasser: Fan, Y.Y. (Texas A and M University, College Station, TX.), Ricke, S.C, Scanlan, C.M, Nisbet, D.J, Vargas-Moskola, A.A, Corrier, D.E, DeLoach, J.R
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container_end_page 367
container_issue 4
container_start_page 361
container_title Journal of food protection
container_volume 58
creator Fan, Y.Y. (Texas A and M University, College Station, TX.)
Ricke, S.C
Scanlan, C.M
Nisbet, D.J
Vargas-Moskola, A.A
Corrier, D.E
DeLoach, J.R
description A rumen fluid-based differential carbohydrate agar medium for enumerating chicken cecal carbohydrate-utilizing bacteria was tested. Eleven bacteria isolated from a continuous-flow culture that had been seeded with chicken cecal contents were inoculated on fifteen different media in an anaerobic environment. These media included various levels of rumen fluid (0%, 5%, 10%, 16%) and carbohydrate (glucose [GLU], galactose [GAL], lactose[LAC]). Viable cell recovery (colony-forming units [CFU]/direct cell counts X 100%) was higher for 16% rumen fluid-supplemented carbohydrate media than the lower concentrations of rumen fluid-supplemented carbohydrate media. In addition, average viable cell recovery of all 11 bacteria on differential carbohydrate media were significantly (P 0.05) higher in galactose and lactose media than on the glucose media. Data indicated that 16% rumen-fluid based media can be used to enumerate anaerobic, lactose-fermenting subgroups of chicken cecal bacteria
doi_str_mv 10.4315/0362-028X-58.4.361
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Viable cell recovery (colony-forming units [CFU]/direct cell counts X 100%) was higher for 16% rumen fluid-supplemented carbohydrate media than the lower concentrations of rumen fluid-supplemented carbohydrate media. In addition, average viable cell recovery of all 11 bacteria on differential carbohydrate media were significantly (P 0.05) higher in galactose and lactose media than on the glucose media. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects ALIMENTOS
Animal productions
BACTERIA
Biological and medical sciences
CARBOHIDRATOS
CONTAMINACION
CONTAMINATION
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GLUCIDE
JUGOS DIGESTIVOS
LACTOSA
LACTOSE
MEDIO DE CULTIVO
MILIEU DE CULTURE
POLLO
POULET
PRODUIT ALIMENTAIRE
RUMEN
SUC DIGESTIF
Terrestrial animal productions
Vertebrates
title Use of differential rumen fluid-based carbohydrate agar media for culturing lactose-selected cecal bacteria from chickens
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