A modified microsurgical interfacet release and direct distraction technique for management of congenital atlantoaxial dislocation: technical note

Various techniques have been used for management of congenital atlantoaxial dislocation. Recently, the reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation through a single posterior approach has attracted more and more attention. Here, we present a modified technique including direct interfacet release and distra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurosurgical review 2019-06, Vol.42 (2), p.583-591
Hauptverfasser: Shang, GuoSong, Fan, Tao, Hou, Zhe, Liang, Cong, Wang, YinQian, Zhao, XinGang, Fan, Wayne
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 583
container_title Neurosurgical review
container_volume 42
creator Shang, GuoSong
Fan, Tao
Hou, Zhe
Liang, Cong
Wang, YinQian
Zhao, XinGang
Fan, Wayne
description Various techniques have been used for management of congenital atlantoaxial dislocation. Recently, the reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation through a single posterior approach has attracted more and more attention. Here, we present a modified technique including direct interfacet release and distraction between C1 and C2 by a specially designed distractor, posterior internal fixation and bone graft fusion. The illustrated technique was performed in 15 consecutive patients, and the outcomes were recorded and analyzed. Follow-up ranged from 12 to 26 months. Clinical symptoms improved in 14 patients (93.3%) and were stable in 1 patient (6.7%). Radiologically, 60–100% reduction was achieved in 13 patients (86.6%). Bone fusion was obtained in all patients at 12 months after the operation. The two-tailed Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze the preoperative and postoperative Japanese Orthopedic Association scores (JOA), atlas-dens interval (ADI), and cervicomedullary angle (CMA) ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10143-019-01084-6
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subjects Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurosurgery
Technical Note
title A modified microsurgical interfacet release and direct distraction technique for management of congenital atlantoaxial dislocation: technical note
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