The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis
A foot patrol program was implemented in Lower Lonsdale, British Columbia, in the summer of 2010 and continues today. As a part of assessing the foot patrol’s effect on crime in the neighbourhood, the spatial similarity was examined by comparing the crime pattern before the foot patrol initiative (2...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology 2019-06, Vol.63 (8), p.1446-1464 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 1464 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 8 |
| container_start_page | 1446 |
| container_title | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology |
| container_volume | 63 |
| creator | Andresen, Martin A. Shen, Jen-Li |
| description | A foot patrol program was implemented in Lower Lonsdale, British Columbia, in the summer of 2010 and continues today. As a part of assessing the foot patrol’s effect on crime in the neighbourhood, the spatial similarity was examined by comparing the crime pattern before the foot patrol initiative (2007-2009) with the crime pattern during the foot patrol program (2010-2012). Considering these baseline and treatment data sets and a spatial point pattern test, the spatial similarity between two data sets is analyzed. In general, the continued presence of foot patrol appears to have created a concentration of crime in specific areas, rather than a diffusion effect. The areas that continued to experience increased crime during foot patrol presence were often in the catchment area, suggesting displacement does occur, or along the border between the catchment and primary patrol area. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0306624X19828586 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2229080314</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_0306624X19828586</sage_id><sourcerecordid>2223776251</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-7f5a255760926864cddc06f33c99de04c526abae5bc4519cf2b9e650b38453233</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kM9LwzAcxYMobk7vniTgxUs1P5qk8TbGpsLAgRO8lTRNtKNrZtIe9t-buqkwMJcQ3ue97zcPgEuMbjEW4g5RxDlJ37DMSMYyfgSGmDGScEnpMRj2ctLrA3AWwgrFk2biFAwoEiTlQgzBfPlh4MtGtZWq4dRao1voLFy4utIGzpxr4UK13tXQNXDiq7Xp363xTbiHYzh3OvrGjaq3oQrn4MSqOpiL_T0Cr7PpcvKYzJ8fnibjeaIpZ20iLFOEMcGRJDzjqS5LjbilVEtZGpRqRrgqlGGFThmW2pJCGs5QQbOUUULpCNzscjfefXYmtPm6CtrUtWqM60JOCJEoQxSnEb0-QFeu83Hfb4oKwQnDkUI7SnsXgjc238SvKr_NMcr7pvPDpqPlah_cFWtT_hp-qo1AsgOCejd_U_8N_AK4NoKt</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2223776251</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis</title><source>Access via SAGE</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>HeinOnline Law Journal Library</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><creator>Andresen, Martin A. ; Shen, Jen-Li</creator><creatorcontrib>Andresen, Martin A. ; Shen, Jen-Li</creatorcontrib><description>A foot patrol program was implemented in Lower Lonsdale, British Columbia, in the summer of 2010 and continues today. As a part of assessing the foot patrol’s effect on crime in the neighbourhood, the spatial similarity was examined by comparing the crime pattern before the foot patrol initiative (2007-2009) with the crime pattern during the foot patrol program (2010-2012). Considering these baseline and treatment data sets and a spatial point pattern test, the spatial similarity between two data sets is analyzed. In general, the continued presence of foot patrol appears to have created a concentration of crime in specific areas, rather than a diffusion effect. The areas that continued to experience increased crime during foot patrol presence were often in the catchment area, suggesting displacement does occur, or along the border between the catchment and primary patrol area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-624X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6933</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0306624X19828586</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30724677</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Borders ; Crime ; Crime - trends ; Criminal statistics ; Home furnishing industry ; Humans ; Law Enforcement - methods ; Neighborhoods ; Pilot projects ; Police ; Raids ; Residence Characteristics ; Spatial Analysis ; Summer</subject><ispartof>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 2019-06, Vol.63 (8), p.1446-1464</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-7f5a255760926864cddc06f33c99de04c526abae5bc4519cf2b9e650b38453233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-7f5a255760926864cddc06f33c99de04c526abae5bc4519cf2b9e650b38453233</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0306624X19828586$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0306624X19828586$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,30999,33774,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30724677$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Andresen, Martin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jen-Li</creatorcontrib><title>The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis</title><title>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</title><addtitle>Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol</addtitle><description>A foot patrol program was implemented in Lower Lonsdale, British Columbia, in the summer of 2010 and continues today. As a part of assessing the foot patrol’s effect on crime in the neighbourhood, the spatial similarity was examined by comparing the crime pattern before the foot patrol initiative (2007-2009) with the crime pattern during the foot patrol program (2010-2012). Considering these baseline and treatment data sets and a spatial point pattern test, the spatial similarity between two data sets is analyzed. In general, the continued presence of foot patrol appears to have created a concentration of crime in specific areas, rather than a diffusion effect. The areas that continued to experience increased crime during foot patrol presence were often in the catchment area, suggesting displacement does occur, or along the border between the catchment and primary patrol area.</description><subject>Borders</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Crime - trends</subject><subject>Criminal statistics</subject><subject>Home furnishing industry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Law Enforcement - methods</subject><subject>Neighborhoods</subject><subject>Pilot projects</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Raids</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics</subject><subject>Spatial Analysis</subject><subject>Summer</subject><issn>0306-624X</issn><issn>1552-6933</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9LwzAcxYMobk7vniTgxUs1P5qk8TbGpsLAgRO8lTRNtKNrZtIe9t-buqkwMJcQ3ue97zcPgEuMbjEW4g5RxDlJ37DMSMYyfgSGmDGScEnpMRj2ctLrA3AWwgrFk2biFAwoEiTlQgzBfPlh4MtGtZWq4dRao1voLFy4utIGzpxr4UK13tXQNXDiq7Xp363xTbiHYzh3OvrGjaq3oQrn4MSqOpiL_T0Cr7PpcvKYzJ8fnibjeaIpZ20iLFOEMcGRJDzjqS5LjbilVEtZGpRqRrgqlGGFThmW2pJCGs5QQbOUUULpCNzscjfefXYmtPm6CtrUtWqM60JOCJEoQxSnEb0-QFeu83Hfb4oKwQnDkUI7SnsXgjc238SvKr_NMcr7pvPDpqPlah_cFWtT_hp-qo1AsgOCejd_U_8N_AK4NoKt</recordid><startdate>201906</startdate><enddate>201906</enddate><creator>Andresen, Martin A.</creator><creator>Shen, Jen-Li</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201906</creationdate><title>The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis</title><author>Andresen, Martin A. ; Shen, Jen-Li</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-7f5a255760926864cddc06f33c99de04c526abae5bc4519cf2b9e650b38453233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Borders</topic><topic>Crime</topic><topic>Crime - trends</topic><topic>Criminal statistics</topic><topic>Home furnishing industry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Law Enforcement - methods</topic><topic>Neighborhoods</topic><topic>Pilot projects</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Raids</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics</topic><topic>Spatial Analysis</topic><topic>Summer</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Andresen, Martin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jen-Li</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Andresen, Martin A.</au><au>Shen, Jen-Li</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis</atitle><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol</addtitle><date>2019-06</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1446</spage><epage>1464</epage><pages>1446-1464</pages><issn>0306-624X</issn><eissn>1552-6933</eissn><abstract>A foot patrol program was implemented in Lower Lonsdale, British Columbia, in the summer of 2010 and continues today. As a part of assessing the foot patrol’s effect on crime in the neighbourhood, the spatial similarity was examined by comparing the crime pattern before the foot patrol initiative (2007-2009) with the crime pattern during the foot patrol program (2010-2012). Considering these baseline and treatment data sets and a spatial point pattern test, the spatial similarity between two data sets is analyzed. In general, the continued presence of foot patrol appears to have created a concentration of crime in specific areas, rather than a diffusion effect. The areas that continued to experience increased crime during foot patrol presence were often in the catchment area, suggesting displacement does occur, or along the border between the catchment and primary patrol area.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>30724677</pmid><doi>10.1177/0306624X19828586</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0306-624X |
| ispartof | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 2019-06, Vol.63 (8), p.1446-1464 |
| issn | 0306-624X 1552-6933 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2229080314 |
| source | Access via SAGE; MEDLINE; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Borders Crime Crime - trends Criminal statistics Home furnishing industry Humans Law Enforcement - methods Neighborhoods Pilot projects Police Raids Residence Characteristics Spatial Analysis Summer |
| title | The Spatial Effect of Police Foot Patrol on Crime Patterns: A Local Analysis |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T00%3A52%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Spatial%20Effect%20of%20Police%20Foot%20Patrol%20on%20Crime%20Patterns:%20A%20Local%20Analysis&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20offender%20therapy%20and%20comparative%20criminology&rft.au=Andresen,%20Martin%20A.&rft.date=2019-06&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1446&rft.epage=1464&rft.pages=1446-1464&rft.issn=0306-624X&rft.eissn=1552-6933&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/0306624X19828586&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2223776251%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2223776251&rft_id=info:pmid/30724677&rft_sage_id=10.1177_0306624X19828586&rfr_iscdi=true |