Influencing factors of hemorrhagic transformation in non-thrombolysis patients with cerebral infarction

•To study risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in non-thrombolysis patients.•Hyperlipemia, atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR > 1.7 are correlated with HT.•Hyperlipemia is a protective factor for HT.•Atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR > 1.7 are the risk factors for HT. He...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2019-06, Vol.181, p.68-72
Hauptverfasser: Jiao, Yonggang, Li, Guocai, Xing, Yilan, Nie, Da'ao, Liu, Xintong
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container_title Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
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creator Jiao, Yonggang
Li, Guocai
Xing, Yilan
Nie, Da'ao
Liu, Xintong
description •To study risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in non-thrombolysis patients.•Hyperlipemia, atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR > 1.7 are correlated with HT.•Hyperlipemia is a protective factor for HT.•Atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR > 1.7 are the risk factors for HT. Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a serious complication of acute cerebral infarction. The aim of study is to investigate the influencing factors of HT in non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction, and to explore its clinical significance. From June 2016 to March 2017, a total of 346 non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, were chosen and randomly devided into the non-HT group (control) and HT group. A record of 17 indices including the patients’age, gender, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperhomocystinemia, atrial fibrillation, drinking or smoking, anticoagulation, antithrombosis, international normalized ratio (INR) and platelet count were measured. Then regression analysis was made to find the independent factors for HT. It was found that 38 of non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction involved in this study were with HT. The indices including dyslipidemia, drinking, atrial fibrillation, antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulation, INR > 1.7, cholesterin, triglyceride and platelet count showed statistical differences between the HT group and the non-HT group (P 1.7 (OR=10.889, 95% CI 4.760–24.910, P = 0.000) and HT. There is independent correlation between dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR > 1.7 and HT. Dyslipidemia is the protective factor for HT, and atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR > 1.7 are the risk factors for HT.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.04.018
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Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a serious complication of acute cerebral infarction. The aim of study is to investigate the influencing factors of HT in non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction, and to explore its clinical significance. From June 2016 to March 2017, a total of 346 non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, were chosen and randomly devided into the non-HT group (control) and HT group. A record of 17 indices including the patients’age, gender, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperhomocystinemia, atrial fibrillation, drinking or smoking, anticoagulation, antithrombosis, international normalized ratio (INR) and platelet count were measured. Then regression analysis was made to find the independent factors for HT. It was found that 38 of non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction involved in this study were with HT. The indices including dyslipidemia, drinking, atrial fibrillation, antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulation, INR &gt; 1.7, cholesterin, triglyceride and platelet count showed statistical differences between the HT group and the non-HT group (P &lt; 0.05). According to the binary logistic regression analysis, there was a negative correlation between dyslipidemia and HT (odds ratio (OR)=0.371, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.186-0.740, P = 0.005), while there was a positive correlation between atrial fibrillation (OR=2.476, 95% CI 1.140–5.377, P=0.022), platelet count (OR=1.006, 95% CI 0.682–1.611, P = 0.007), INR&gt;1.7 (OR=10.889, 95% CI 4.760–24.910, P = 0.000) and HT. There is independent correlation between dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR &gt; 1.7 and HT. 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Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-c32b37fe08509e3ac495f042e734763d2a87324d24b6f07f7f8f44632c9c9b703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-c32b37fe08509e3ac495f042e734763d2a87324d24b6f07f7f8f44632c9c9b703</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2662-903X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2218927015?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27907,27908,45978,64366,64368,64370,72220</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31015060$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Yonggang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guocai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Yilan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Da'ao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xintong</creatorcontrib><title>Influencing factors of hemorrhagic transformation in non-thrombolysis patients with cerebral infarction</title><title>Clinical neurology and neurosurgery</title><addtitle>Clin Neurol Neurosurg</addtitle><description>•To study risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in non-thrombolysis patients.•Hyperlipemia, atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR &gt; 1.7 are correlated with HT.•Hyperlipemia is a protective factor for HT.•Atrial fibrillation, plateletcount, INR &gt; 1.7 are the risk factors for HT. Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a serious complication of acute cerebral infarction. The aim of study is to investigate the influencing factors of HT in non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction, and to explore its clinical significance. From June 2016 to March 2017, a total of 346 non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, were chosen and randomly devided into the non-HT group (control) and HT group. A record of 17 indices including the patients’age, gender, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperhomocystinemia, atrial fibrillation, drinking or smoking, anticoagulation, antithrombosis, international normalized ratio (INR) and platelet count were measured. Then regression analysis was made to find the independent factors for HT. It was found that 38 of non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction involved in this study were with HT. The indices including dyslipidemia, drinking, atrial fibrillation, antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulation, INR &gt; 1.7, cholesterin, triglyceride and platelet count showed statistical differences between the HT group and the non-HT group (P &lt; 0.05). According to the binary logistic regression analysis, there was a negative correlation between dyslipidemia and HT (odds ratio (OR)=0.371, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.186-0.740, P = 0.005), while there was a positive correlation between atrial fibrillation (OR=2.476, 95% CI 1.140–5.377, P=0.022), platelet count (OR=1.006, 95% CI 0.682–1.611, P = 0.007), INR&gt;1.7 (OR=10.889, 95% CI 4.760–24.910, P = 0.000) and HT. There is independent correlation between dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR &gt; 1.7 and HT. 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Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a serious complication of acute cerebral infarction. The aim of study is to investigate the influencing factors of HT in non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction, and to explore its clinical significance. From June 2016 to March 2017, a total of 346 non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, were chosen and randomly devided into the non-HT group (control) and HT group. A record of 17 indices including the patients’age, gender, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperhomocystinemia, atrial fibrillation, drinking or smoking, anticoagulation, antithrombosis, international normalized ratio (INR) and platelet count were measured. Then regression analysis was made to find the independent factors for HT. It was found that 38 of non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction involved in this study were with HT. The indices including dyslipidemia, drinking, atrial fibrillation, antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulation, INR &gt; 1.7, cholesterin, triglyceride and platelet count showed statistical differences between the HT group and the non-HT group (P &lt; 0.05). According to the binary logistic regression analysis, there was a negative correlation between dyslipidemia and HT (odds ratio (OR)=0.371, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.186-0.740, P = 0.005), while there was a positive correlation between atrial fibrillation (OR=2.476, 95% CI 1.140–5.377, P=0.022), platelet count (OR=1.006, 95% CI 0.682–1.611, P = 0.007), INR&gt;1.7 (OR=10.889, 95% CI 4.760–24.910, P = 0.000) and HT. There is independent correlation between dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR &gt; 1.7 and HT. Dyslipidemia is the protective factor for HT, and atrial fibrillation, platelet count, INR &gt; 1.7 are the risk factors for HT.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>31015060</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.04.018</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-903X</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Acute cerebral infarction
Age
Anticoagulants
Blood platelets
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cerebral infarction
Consent
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Ethics
Family medical history
Fibrillation
Hemorrhage
Hemorrhagic transformation
Hospitals
Hypertension
Ischemia
Lipoproteins
Neurology
NMR
Non-thrombolysis
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Patients
Platelets
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Smoking
Stroke
Thrombolysis
title Influencing factors of hemorrhagic transformation in non-thrombolysis patients with cerebral infarction
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