Effect of trophic conditions on microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in Scenedesmus (Acutodesmus) obliquus KGE-17 cultivation

This study compared the performance of microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in mixotrophic, photoautotrophic, and heterotrophic conditions. Scenedesmus  obliquus was used as a model species. Mixotrophic condition showed the highest specific growth rat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 2019-07, Vol.42 (7), p.1225-1234
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Wook Jin, Chae, A. Na, Song, Kyung Guen, Park, Joonhong, Lee, Byung Chan
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1225
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creator Choi, Wook Jin
Chae, A. Na
Song, Kyung Guen
Park, Joonhong
Lee, Byung Chan
description This study compared the performance of microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in mixotrophic, photoautotrophic, and heterotrophic conditions. Scenedesmus  obliquus was used as a model species. Mixotrophic condition showed the highest specific growth rate of 0.96 d −1 as well as the fastest nitrogen and phosphorus removal rate of 85.17 mg-N g-cell −1 day −1 and 11.49 mg-P g-cell −1 day −1 , respectively, compared with photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions. Mixotrophic microalgae had relatively higher carbohydrates and lipids contents (21.8 and 24.0%) than photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions. Meanwhile, algal organic matter (AOM) in the medium was produced at the highest level under photoautotrophic condition. Mixotrophic condition was more efficient in terms of microalga growth, nutrient removal, production of energy storage products, and suppression of AOM, and would be adaptable for wastewater treatment process.
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Na</au><au>Song, Kyung Guen</au><au>Park, Joonhong</au><au>Lee, Byung Chan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of trophic conditions on microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in Scenedesmus (Acutodesmus) obliquus KGE-17 cultivation</atitle><jtitle>Bioprocess and biosystems engineering</jtitle><stitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</stitle><addtitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</addtitle><date>2019-07-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1225</spage><epage>1234</epage><pages>1225-1234</pages><issn>1615-7591</issn><eissn>1615-7605</eissn><abstract>This study compared the performance of microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in mixotrophic, photoautotrophic, and heterotrophic conditions. Scenedesmus  obliquus was used as a model species. Mixotrophic condition showed the highest specific growth rate of 0.96 d −1 as well as the fastest nitrogen and phosphorus removal rate of 85.17 mg-N g-cell −1 day −1 and 11.49 mg-P g-cell −1 day −1 , respectively, compared with photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions. Mixotrophic microalgae had relatively higher carbohydrates and lipids contents (21.8 and 24.0%) than photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions. Meanwhile, algal organic matter (AOM) in the medium was produced at the highest level under photoautotrophic condition. Mixotrophic condition was more efficient in terms of microalga growth, nutrient removal, production of energy storage products, and suppression of AOM, and would be adaptable for wastewater treatment process.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>30993444</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00449-019-02120-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Algae
Biofuels
Biomass
Biotechnology
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates - chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cultivation
Energy storage
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Food Science
Growth rate
Industrial and Production Engineering
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Lipids
Lipids - chemistry
Microalgae
Microalgae - growth & development
Nitrogen
Nutrient removal
Organic matter
Phosphorus
Phosphorus removal
Research Paper
Scenedesmus - growth & development
Scenedesmus obliquus
Waste Water - chemistry
Waste Water - microbiology
Wastewater treatment
Water Purification
title Effect of trophic conditions on microalga growth, nutrient removal, algal organic matter, and energy storage products in Scenedesmus (Acutodesmus) obliquus KGE-17 cultivation
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