Determinants of Greater Peak Radiation Skin Dose in Contemporary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions

Skin radiation injuries, especially radiation ulcers, are serious side effects caused by ionizing radiation during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Because skin radiation injuries are closely associated with the peak skin dose, it is important to minimize the peak skin dose. The aim of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular revascularization medicine 2020-01, Vol.21 (1), p.6-11
Hauptverfasser: Hasegawa, Hiroko, Sakakura, Kenichi, Hamamoto, Kohei, Yamamoto, Kei, Taniguchi, Yousuke, Tsukui, Takunori, Seguchi, Masaru, Wada, Hiroshi, Momomura, Shin-ichi, Fujita, Hideo
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 6
container_title Cardiovascular revascularization medicine
container_volume 21
creator Hasegawa, Hiroko
Sakakura, Kenichi
Hamamoto, Kohei
Yamamoto, Kei
Taniguchi, Yousuke
Tsukui, Takunori
Seguchi, Masaru
Wada, Hiroshi
Momomura, Shin-ichi
Fujita, Hideo
description Skin radiation injuries, especially radiation ulcers, are serious side effects caused by ionizing radiation during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Because skin radiation injuries are closely associated with the peak skin dose, it is important to minimize the peak skin dose. The aim of the present study was to investigate the determinants of greater peak skin dose in current PCI. We included 707 consecutive coronary artery lesions, and divided them into an excess radiation group (n = 26; defined as peak skin dose ≥2 Gy) and a standard radiation group (n = 681; defined as peak skin dose
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carrev.2019.03.007
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Because skin radiation injuries are closely associated with the peak skin dose, it is important to minimize the peak skin dose. The aim of the present study was to investigate the determinants of greater peak skin dose in current PCI. We included 707 consecutive coronary artery lesions, and divided them into an excess radiation group (n = 26; defined as peak skin dose ≥2 Gy) and a standard radiation group (n = 681; defined as peak skin dose &lt;2 Gy). Clinical, lesion, and procedural characteristics were compared between the 2 groups. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify determinants of the excess radiation group. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that body surface area (BSA) [0.1 m2 increase: odds ratio (OR) 1.39, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.71, P &lt; 0.01], PCI to a right coronary artery (RCA) (OR 3.11, 95% CI 1.35–7.17, P &lt; 0.01), and PCI to a chronic total occlusion (CTO) (OR 6.69, 95% CI 2.65–16.87, P &lt; 0.01) were significantly associated with the excess radiation group. Greater BSA, PCI to RCA lesions, and PCI to CTO lesions were significantly associated with excess radiation dose. The first step in the prevention of radiation injuries in current PCI will be to recognize these risk factors. •A radiation injury to the patient's skin is a serious side effect during PCI.•It would be important to find the determinants of the greater peak skin dose in PCI.•Greater BSA, PCI to RCA, and PCI to CTO lesions were significant determinants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1553-8389</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0938</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.carrev.2019.03.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30948291</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Body surface area ; Chronic total occlusion ; Peak skin dose ; Percutaneous coronary intervention ; Radiation</subject><ispartof>Cardiovascular revascularization medicine, 2020-01, Vol.21 (1), p.6-11</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. 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Because skin radiation injuries are closely associated with the peak skin dose, it is important to minimize the peak skin dose. The aim of the present study was to investigate the determinants of greater peak skin dose in current PCI. We included 707 consecutive coronary artery lesions, and divided them into an excess radiation group (n = 26; defined as peak skin dose ≥2 Gy) and a standard radiation group (n = 681; defined as peak skin dose &lt;2 Gy). Clinical, lesion, and procedural characteristics were compared between the 2 groups. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify determinants of the excess radiation group. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that body surface area (BSA) [0.1 m2 increase: odds ratio (OR) 1.39, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.71, P &lt; 0.01], PCI to a right coronary artery (RCA) (OR 3.11, 95% CI 1.35–7.17, P &lt; 0.01), and PCI to a chronic total occlusion (CTO) (OR 6.69, 95% CI 2.65–16.87, P &lt; 0.01) were significantly associated with the excess radiation group. Greater BSA, PCI to RCA lesions, and PCI to CTO lesions were significantly associated with excess radiation dose. The first step in the prevention of radiation injuries in current PCI will be to recognize these risk factors. •A radiation injury to the patient's skin is a serious side effect during PCI.•It would be important to find the determinants of the greater peak skin dose in PCI.•Greater BSA, PCI to RCA, and PCI to CTO lesions were significant determinants.</description><subject>Body surface area</subject><subject>Chronic total occlusion</subject><subject>Peak skin dose</subject><subject>Percutaneous coronary intervention</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><issn>1553-8389</issn><issn>1878-0938</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kNtKAzEQhoMoth7eQGQvvdk1hz0kN4K0HgqC4uE6pMkspHaTmmwLvr1ZtnopDMww-f6ZyY_QBcEFwaS-XhVahQC7gmIiCswKjJsDNCW84TkWjB-muqpYzhkXE3QS4wpj1tC6OUYThkXJqSBTZObQQ-isU66PmW-zhwAqdbIXUJ_ZqzJW9da77O3TumzuI2Qpz7zrodv4oMJ3AoPe9sqB38b0ErwbuotEhB24QRzP0FGr1hHO9_kUfdzfvc8e86fnh8Xs9inXJeV9bipB2LIFjUmryxRGGcJbXitlhKGsFJgKqMmS05aXuqkpNa0QpqwN5RWr2Cm6Gudugv_aQuxlZ6OG9Xq8TlKKy1pUNR_QckR18DEGaOUm2C5dLgmWg79yJUd_5eCvxEwmf5Pscr9hu-zA_Il-DU3AzQhA-ufOQpBRW3AajA2ge2m8_X_DD-H8j5M</recordid><startdate>202001</startdate><enddate>202001</enddate><creator>Hasegawa, Hiroko</creator><creator>Sakakura, Kenichi</creator><creator>Hamamoto, Kohei</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Kei</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Yousuke</creator><creator>Tsukui, Takunori</creator><creator>Seguchi, Masaru</creator><creator>Wada, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Momomura, Shin-ichi</creator><creator>Fujita, Hideo</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202001</creationdate><title>Determinants of Greater Peak Radiation Skin Dose in Contemporary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions</title><author>Hasegawa, Hiroko ; Sakakura, Kenichi ; Hamamoto, Kohei ; Yamamoto, Kei ; Taniguchi, Yousuke ; Tsukui, Takunori ; Seguchi, Masaru ; Wada, Hiroshi ; Momomura, Shin-ichi ; Fujita, Hideo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-d5913bfec01fc4fc4dad18f86aad9d2349029e61b82f84c7622df99d46d285353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Body surface area</topic><topic>Chronic total occlusion</topic><topic>Peak skin dose</topic><topic>Percutaneous coronary intervention</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hasegawa, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakakura, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamamoto, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Yousuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukui, Takunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seguchi, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wada, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Momomura, Shin-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Hideo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cardiovascular revascularization medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hasegawa, Hiroko</au><au>Sakakura, Kenichi</au><au>Hamamoto, Kohei</au><au>Yamamoto, Kei</au><au>Taniguchi, Yousuke</au><au>Tsukui, Takunori</au><au>Seguchi, Masaru</au><au>Wada, Hiroshi</au><au>Momomura, Shin-ichi</au><au>Fujita, Hideo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determinants of Greater Peak Radiation Skin Dose in Contemporary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions</atitle><jtitle>Cardiovascular revascularization medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Revasc Med</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>6</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>6-11</pages><issn>1553-8389</issn><eissn>1878-0938</eissn><abstract>Skin radiation injuries, especially radiation ulcers, are serious side effects caused by ionizing radiation during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Because skin radiation injuries are closely associated with the peak skin dose, it is important to minimize the peak skin dose. The aim of the present study was to investigate the determinants of greater peak skin dose in current PCI. We included 707 consecutive coronary artery lesions, and divided them into an excess radiation group (n = 26; defined as peak skin dose ≥2 Gy) and a standard radiation group (n = 681; defined as peak skin dose &lt;2 Gy). Clinical, lesion, and procedural characteristics were compared between the 2 groups. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify determinants of the excess radiation group. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that body surface area (BSA) [0.1 m2 increase: odds ratio (OR) 1.39, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.71, P &lt; 0.01], PCI to a right coronary artery (RCA) (OR 3.11, 95% CI 1.35–7.17, P &lt; 0.01), and PCI to a chronic total occlusion (CTO) (OR 6.69, 95% CI 2.65–16.87, P &lt; 0.01) were significantly associated with the excess radiation group. Greater BSA, PCI to RCA lesions, and PCI to CTO lesions were significantly associated with excess radiation dose. The first step in the prevention of radiation injuries in current PCI will be to recognize these risk factors. •A radiation injury to the patient's skin is a serious side effect during PCI.•It would be important to find the determinants of the greater peak skin dose in PCI.•Greater BSA, PCI to RCA, and PCI to CTO lesions were significant determinants.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>30948291</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.carrev.2019.03.007</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Body surface area
Chronic total occlusion
Peak skin dose
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Radiation
title Determinants of Greater Peak Radiation Skin Dose in Contemporary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
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