Do the global lung function initiative reference equations reflect a sample of adult Middle Eastern population?
Introduction The global lung function initiative (GLI) 2012 introduced new multi‐ethnic spirometry reference values for numerous ethnicities. Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of the GLI reference values for the adult Jordanian population. Methods About 1875 (1029 f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The clinical respiratory journal 2019-07, Vol.13 (7), p.429-437 |
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| container_title | The clinical respiratory journal |
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| creator | Al‐Qerem, Walid A. Hammad, Alaa M. AlQirem, Rania A. Ling, Jonathan |
| description | Introduction
The global lung function initiative (GLI) 2012 introduced new multi‐ethnic spirometry reference values for numerous ethnicities.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of the GLI reference values for the adult Jordanian population.
Methods
About 1875 (1029 females and 846 males) healthy non‐smoking adults were enrolled from several locations in Jordan. Spirometry tests were performed. z‐scores and predicted normal values were calculated for each participant using GLI 2012 equations in addition to other local equations from the Middle East.
Results
Our results indicated that none of the GLI 2012 or other regional equations studied produced an acceptable fit to our data.
Conclusion
A need to formulate a specific equation for the Jordanian population is urgently required to better evaluate their respiratory conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/crj.13027 |
| format | Article |
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The global lung function initiative (GLI) 2012 introduced new multi‐ethnic spirometry reference values for numerous ethnicities.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of the GLI reference values for the adult Jordanian population.
Methods
About 1875 (1029 females and 846 males) healthy non‐smoking adults were enrolled from several locations in Jordan. Spirometry tests were performed. z‐scores and predicted normal values were calculated for each participant using GLI 2012 equations in addition to other local equations from the Middle East.
Results
Our results indicated that none of the GLI 2012 or other regional equations studied produced an acceptable fit to our data.
Conclusion
A need to formulate a specific equation for the Jordanian population is urgently required to better evaluate their respiratory conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1752-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-699X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/crj.13027</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30951244</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology ; Global Health ; global lung function initiative ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Jordan ; Linear Models ; Lungs ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Middle East ; pulmonary function tests ; Reference Values ; Respiratory system ; Sampling Studies ; Sex Factors ; Spirometry - methods ; spirometry reference values ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Vital Capacity - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The clinical respiratory journal, 2019-07, Vol.13 (7), p.429-437</ispartof><rights>2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-a8d7ac1c1f982f8ad3bb0571d4f8f785d8bd29495247351dbe79ce57f5949a5e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-a8d7ac1c1f982f8ad3bb0571d4f8f785d8bd29495247351dbe79ce57f5949a5e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9831-7572</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcrj.13027$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcrj.13027$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,11543,27905,27906,45555,45556,46033,46457</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fcrj.13027$$EView_record_in_Wiley-Blackwell$$FView_record_in_$$GWiley-Blackwell</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30951244$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al‐Qerem, Walid A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammad, Alaa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlQirem, Rania A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ling, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><title>Do the global lung function initiative reference equations reflect a sample of adult Middle Eastern population?</title><title>The clinical respiratory journal</title><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><description>Introduction
The global lung function initiative (GLI) 2012 introduced new multi‐ethnic spirometry reference values for numerous ethnicities.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of the GLI reference values for the adult Jordanian population.
Methods
About 1875 (1029 females and 846 males) healthy non‐smoking adults were enrolled from several locations in Jordan. Spirometry tests were performed. z‐scores and predicted normal values were calculated for each participant using GLI 2012 equations in addition to other local equations from the Middle East.
Results
Our results indicated that none of the GLI 2012 or other regional equations studied produced an acceptable fit to our data.
Conclusion
A need to formulate a specific equation for the Jordanian population is urgently required to better evaluate their respiratory conditions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology</subject><subject>Global Health</subject><subject>global lung function initiative</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Jordan</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Middle East</subject><subject>pulmonary function tests</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Respiratory system</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Spirometry - methods</subject><subject>spirometry reference values</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Vital Capacity - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1752-6981</issn><issn>1752-699X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFPXCEQx4lpU3XtwS_QkPRiD6vAg4V3asyqbY3GxNiktxceDJYN-3jCo43fXta1HprIBWbmN_8w80fokJJjWs-JSatj2hAmd9AelYLNF237693rW9FdtJ_zihChZCM-oN2GtIIyzvdQPIt4-g34PsReBxzKcI9dGczk44D94CevJ_8HcAIHCQYDGB6K3lTzJhfATFjjrNdjABwd1raECV97a2t8rvMEacBjHEt4bvp6gN47HTJ8fLln6OfF-d3y-_zq5tuP5enV3DRKyblWVmpDDXWtYk5p2_Q9EZJa7pSTSljVW9byVjBeJ6K2B9kaENKJmtQCmhk62uqOKT4UyFO39tlACHqAWHLHGOGLljW1fYY-_4euYklD_V2lBBGc80VTqS9byqSYcx29G5Nf6_TYUdJtXOiqC92zC5X99KJY-jXYV_Lf2itwsgX--gCPbyt1y9vLreQTTRKRqQ</recordid><startdate>201907</startdate><enddate>201907</enddate><creator>Al‐Qerem, Walid A.</creator><creator>Hammad, Alaa M.</creator><creator>AlQirem, Rania A.</creator><creator>Ling, Jonathan</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-7572</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201907</creationdate><title>Do the global lung function initiative reference equations reflect a sample of adult Middle Eastern population?</title><author>Al‐Qerem, Walid A. ; Hammad, Alaa M. ; AlQirem, Rania A. ; Ling, Jonathan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-a8d7ac1c1f982f8ad3bb0571d4f8f785d8bd29495247351dbe79ce57f5949a5e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology</topic><topic>Global Health</topic><topic>global lung function initiative</topic><topic>Healthy Volunteers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Jordan</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Middle East</topic><topic>pulmonary function tests</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Respiratory system</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Spirometry - methods</topic><topic>spirometry reference values</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Vital Capacity - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al‐Qerem, Walid A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammad, Alaa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlQirem, Rania A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ling, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The clinical respiratory journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al‐Qerem, Walid A.</au><au>Hammad, Alaa M.</au><au>AlQirem, Rania A.</au><au>Ling, Jonathan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Do the global lung function initiative reference equations reflect a sample of adult Middle Eastern population?</atitle><jtitle>The clinical respiratory journal</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><date>2019-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>429</spage><epage>437</epage><pages>429-437</pages><issn>1752-6981</issn><eissn>1752-699X</eissn><abstract>Introduction
The global lung function initiative (GLI) 2012 introduced new multi‐ethnic spirometry reference values for numerous ethnicities.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of the GLI reference values for the adult Jordanian population.
Methods
About 1875 (1029 females and 846 males) healthy non‐smoking adults were enrolled from several locations in Jordan. Spirometry tests were performed. z‐scores and predicted normal values were calculated for each participant using GLI 2012 equations in addition to other local equations from the Middle East.
Results
Our results indicated that none of the GLI 2012 or other regional equations studied produced an acceptable fit to our data.
Conclusion
A need to formulate a specific equation for the Jordanian population is urgently required to better evaluate their respiratory conditions.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>30951244</pmid><doi>10.1111/crj.13027</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-7572</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles |
| subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Ethnicity Female Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology Global Health global lung function initiative Healthy Volunteers Humans Jordan Linear Models Lungs Male Middle Aged Middle East pulmonary function tests Reference Values Respiratory system Sampling Studies Sex Factors Spirometry - methods spirometry reference values Statistics, Nonparametric Vital Capacity - physiology Young Adult |
| title | Do the global lung function initiative reference equations reflect a sample of adult Middle Eastern population? |
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