Modified shave surgery combined with nail window technique for the treatment of longitudinal melanonychia: Evaluation of the method on a series of 67 cases

Nail matrix histopathologic examination is still the criterion standard to diagnose longitudinal melanonychia (LM). To introduce modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique for managing LM and evaluate the postoperative outcome of the procedure. We retrospectively reviewed the med...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2019-09, Vol.81 (3), p.717-722
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Yuan, Chen, Wei, Liu, Zhen-ru, Liu, Juan, Huang, Fei-ran, Wang, Da-guang
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 717
container_title Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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creator Zhou, Yuan
Chen, Wei
Liu, Zhen-ru
Liu, Juan
Huang, Fei-ran
Wang, Da-guang
description Nail matrix histopathologic examination is still the criterion standard to diagnose longitudinal melanonychia (LM). To introduce modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique for managing LM and evaluate the postoperative outcome of the procedure. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 67 patients with LM who underwent shave surgery combined with the longitudinal-strip nail window technique at our institution from March 2015 to June 2018. Pathologic diagnosis was accessible in all cases, and 60 cases were assessable for the postoperative outcomes. A total of 45 cases (75.0%) had no postoperative nail dystrophy, and recurrence of nail pigmentation was found in only 8 cases (13.3%). This was a retrospective study. Modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique is the preferable management for LM cases, with limited postoperative nail dystrophy and recurrence of pigmentation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.03.065
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To introduce modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique for managing LM and evaluate the postoperative outcome of the procedure. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 67 patients with LM who underwent shave surgery combined with the longitudinal-strip nail window technique at our institution from March 2015 to June 2018. Pathologic diagnosis was accessible in all cases, and 60 cases were assessable for the postoperative outcomes. A total of 45 cases (75.0%) had no postoperative nail dystrophy, and recurrence of nail pigmentation was found in only 8 cases (13.3%). This was a retrospective study. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biopsy
Child
Child, Preschool
Dermatologic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Dermatologic Surgical Procedures - instrumentation
Dermatologic Surgical Procedures - methods
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Lasers, Gas - therapeutic use
longitudinal melanonychia
Male
Melanoma - diagnosis
Melanoma - pathology
Middle Aged
nail dermoscopy
Nail Diseases - diagnosis
Nail Diseases - pathology
Nail Diseases - surgery
nail melanoma
nail surgery
nail window technique
Nails - pathology
Nails - surgery
onychoscopy
Pigmentation Disorders - diagnosis
Pigmentation Disorders - pathology
Pigmentation Disorders - surgery
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - pathology
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
shave surgery
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
tangential excision
treatment
Young Adult
title Modified shave surgery combined with nail window technique for the treatment of longitudinal melanonychia: Evaluation of the method on a series of 67 cases
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