Leisure-time sedentary behavior and loneliness among 148,045 adolescents aged 12–15 years from 52 low- and middle-income countries
•Sedentary behavior and loneliness are highly prevalent among school going adolescents in low and middle income countries.•Being sedentary for ≥8h/day is associated with a twice as high risk for feeling lonely compared to being sedentary for 8 h/day sedentary. Compared to those who engage in less th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of affective disorders 2019-05, Vol.251, p.149-155 |
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creator | Vancampfort, Davy Ashdown-Franks, Garcia Smith, Lee Firth, Joseph Van Damme, Tine Christiaansen, Lore Stubbs, Brendon Koyanagi, Ai |
description | •Sedentary behavior and loneliness are highly prevalent among school going adolescents in low and middle income countries.•Being sedentary for ≥8h/day is associated with a twice as high risk for feeling lonely compared to being sedentary for 8 h/day sedentary. Compared to those who engage in less than 1 h of LTSB per day, the OR (95%CI) of loneliness for 1–2 h/day, 3–4 h/day, 5–8 h/day and >8 h/day were 1.00 (0.91–1.11), 1.29 (1.15–1.45), 1.37 (1.17–1.61), and 1.66 (1.39–1.99), respectively.
The study is cross-sectional, therefore the directionality of the relationships cannot be deduced.
Our data suggest that LTSB is associated with increased odds for feeling lonely in adolescence. Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.076 |
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Loneliness is widespread in adolescents and associated with a myriad of adverse physical and mental health outcomes. Exploring variables associated with loneliness is important for the development of targeted interventions. The aim of the current study was to explore associations between leisure-time sedentary behavior (LTSB) and loneliness in adolescents from 52 low- and middle-income countries.
Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey were analyzed. Data on past 12-month self-perceived loneliness and LTSB were collected. Multivariable logistic regression and meta-analysis were conducted to assess the associations.
Among 148,045 adolescents (mean age 13.7± SD 1.0 years; 48.5% female), the prevalence of loneliness increased from 8.7% among those with 1–2 h/day of LTSB to 17.5% among those spending >8 h/day sedentary. Compared to those who engage in less than 1 h of LTSB per day, the OR (95%CI) of loneliness for 1–2 h/day, 3–4 h/day, 5–8 h/day and >8 h/day were 1.00 (0.91–1.11), 1.29 (1.15–1.45), 1.37 (1.17–1.61), and 1.66 (1.39–1.99), respectively.
The study is cross-sectional, therefore the directionality of the relationships cannot be deduced.
Our data suggest that LTSB is associated with increased odds for feeling lonely in adolescence. Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.076</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30925265</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Adolescents ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Developing Countries ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Income ; Leisure Activities - psychology ; Logistic Models ; Loneliness ; Loneliness - psychology ; Male ; Mental health ; Physical activity ; Prevalence ; Sedentary ; Sedentary Behavior ; Sitting ; Social Class ; Students ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 2019-05, Vol.251, p.149-155</ispartof><rights>2019</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-2dc3a2ff6511072e84dbb44edaf4e5d9e425404f7377363e5b160f238d4a7a823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-2dc3a2ff6511072e84dbb44edaf4e5d9e425404f7377363e5b160f238d4a7a823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.076$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27926,27927,45997</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30925265$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vancampfort, Davy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashdown-Franks, Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Firth, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Damme, Tine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christiaansen, Lore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stubbs, Brendon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyanagi, Ai</creatorcontrib><title>Leisure-time sedentary behavior and loneliness among 148,045 adolescents aged 12–15 years from 52 low- and middle-income countries</title><title>Journal of affective disorders</title><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><description>•Sedentary behavior and loneliness are highly prevalent among school going adolescents in low and middle income countries.•Being sedentary for ≥8h/day is associated with a twice as high risk for feeling lonely compared to being sedentary for <1h/day.•Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.
Loneliness is widespread in adolescents and associated with a myriad of adverse physical and mental health outcomes. Exploring variables associated with loneliness is important for the development of targeted interventions. The aim of the current study was to explore associations between leisure-time sedentary behavior (LTSB) and loneliness in adolescents from 52 low- and middle-income countries.
Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey were analyzed. Data on past 12-month self-perceived loneliness and LTSB were collected. Multivariable logistic regression and meta-analysis were conducted to assess the associations.
Among 148,045 adolescents (mean age 13.7± SD 1.0 years; 48.5% female), the prevalence of loneliness increased from 8.7% among those with 1–2 h/day of LTSB to 17.5% among those spending >8 h/day sedentary. Compared to those who engage in less than 1 h of LTSB per day, the OR (95%CI) of loneliness for 1–2 h/day, 3–4 h/day, 5–8 h/day and >8 h/day were 1.00 (0.91–1.11), 1.29 (1.15–1.45), 1.37 (1.17–1.61), and 1.66 (1.39–1.99), respectively.
The study is cross-sectional, therefore the directionality of the relationships cannot be deduced.
Our data suggest that LTSB is associated with increased odds for feeling lonely in adolescence. Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Developing Countries</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Income</subject><subject>Leisure Activities - psychology</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><subject>Loneliness - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Sedentary</subject><subject>Sedentary Behavior</subject><subject>Sitting</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtu1TAQhi1ERQ-FB2CDvGRB0vE9EStUcZOO1A2sLceeFB8lcbGTou5Y8Aa8YZ8El1NYsvJivv8fz0fICwYtA6bPD-3BhZYD61sQLRj9iOyYMqLhipnHZFcZ1YDg5pQ8LeUAALo38IScCui54lrtyM89xrJlbNY4Iy0YcFldvqUDfnU3MWXqlkCntOAUFyyFujktV5TJ7jVIRV1IExZfM3VyhYEyfvfjF1P0Fl0udMxpporX_PfmT9EcQ5iwiYtPdZtP27LmiOUZORndVPD5w3tGvrx_9_niY7O__PDp4u2-8aLXa8ODF46Po1aMgeHYyTAMUmJwo0QVepRcSZCjEcYILVANTMPIRRekM67j4oy8OvZe5_Rtw7LaOdbfT5NbMG3Fcg5gTMc6XVF2RH1OpWQc7XWOczVjGdh7-fZgq3x7L9-CsFV-zbx8qN-GGcO_xF_bFXhzBLAeeRMx2-IjLh5DzOhXG1L8T_1vgeSU0w</recordid><startdate>20190515</startdate><enddate>20190515</enddate><creator>Vancampfort, Davy</creator><creator>Ashdown-Franks, Garcia</creator><creator>Smith, Lee</creator><creator>Firth, Joseph</creator><creator>Van Damme, Tine</creator><creator>Christiaansen, Lore</creator><creator>Stubbs, Brendon</creator><creator>Koyanagi, Ai</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190515</creationdate><title>Leisure-time sedentary behavior and loneliness among 148,045 adolescents aged 12–15 years from 52 low- and middle-income countries</title><author>Vancampfort, Davy ; Ashdown-Franks, Garcia ; Smith, Lee ; Firth, Joseph ; Van Damme, Tine ; Christiaansen, Lore ; Stubbs, Brendon ; Koyanagi, Ai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-2dc3a2ff6511072e84dbb44edaf4e5d9e425404f7377363e5b160f238d4a7a823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Developing Countries</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Income</topic><topic>Leisure Activities - psychology</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><topic>Loneliness - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Sedentary</topic><topic>Sedentary Behavior</topic><topic>Sitting</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vancampfort, Davy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashdown-Franks, Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Firth, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Damme, Tine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christiaansen, Lore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stubbs, Brendon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyanagi, Ai</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vancampfort, Davy</au><au>Ashdown-Franks, Garcia</au><au>Smith, Lee</au><au>Firth, Joseph</au><au>Van Damme, Tine</au><au>Christiaansen, Lore</au><au>Stubbs, Brendon</au><au>Koyanagi, Ai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leisure-time sedentary behavior and loneliness among 148,045 adolescents aged 12–15 years from 52 low- and middle-income countries</atitle><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><date>2019-05-15</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>251</volume><spage>149</spage><epage>155</epage><pages>149-155</pages><issn>0165-0327</issn><eissn>1573-2517</eissn><abstract>•Sedentary behavior and loneliness are highly prevalent among school going adolescents in low and middle income countries.•Being sedentary for ≥8h/day is associated with a twice as high risk for feeling lonely compared to being sedentary for <1h/day.•Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.
Loneliness is widespread in adolescents and associated with a myriad of adverse physical and mental health outcomes. Exploring variables associated with loneliness is important for the development of targeted interventions. The aim of the current study was to explore associations between leisure-time sedentary behavior (LTSB) and loneliness in adolescents from 52 low- and middle-income countries.
Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey were analyzed. Data on past 12-month self-perceived loneliness and LTSB were collected. Multivariable logistic regression and meta-analysis were conducted to assess the associations.
Among 148,045 adolescents (mean age 13.7± SD 1.0 years; 48.5% female), the prevalence of loneliness increased from 8.7% among those with 1–2 h/day of LTSB to 17.5% among those spending >8 h/day sedentary. Compared to those who engage in less than 1 h of LTSB per day, the OR (95%CI) of loneliness for 1–2 h/day, 3–4 h/day, 5–8 h/day and >8 h/day were 1.00 (0.91–1.11), 1.29 (1.15–1.45), 1.37 (1.17–1.61), and 1.66 (1.39–1.99), respectively.
The study is cross-sectional, therefore the directionality of the relationships cannot be deduced.
Our data suggest that LTSB is associated with increased odds for feeling lonely in adolescence. Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>30925265</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.076</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - psychology Adolescents Child Cross-Sectional Studies Developing Countries Female Health Surveys Humans Income Leisure Activities - psychology Logistic Models Loneliness Loneliness - psychology Male Mental health Physical activity Prevalence Sedentary Sedentary Behavior Sitting Social Class Students Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Leisure-time sedentary behavior and loneliness among 148,045 adolescents aged 12–15 years from 52 low- and middle-income countries |
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