Preliminary psychometric analyses of the International Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Basic Data Set

Study design Secondary psychometric analysis of cross-sectional previously collected data. Objectives Explore the floor and ceiling effects, convergent, and divergent validity of the International Spinal Cord Injury Basic Quality of Life Data Set (SCI QoL-BDS) in a sample of people with spinal cord...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spinal cord 2019-09, Vol.57 (9), p.789-795
Hauptverfasser: New, Peter Wayne, Tate, Denise G., Forchheimer, Martin B., D’Andréa Greve, Julia Maria, Parashar, Divya, Post, Marcel W. M.
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container_end_page 795
container_issue 9
container_start_page 789
container_title Spinal cord
container_volume 57
creator New, Peter Wayne
Tate, Denise G.
Forchheimer, Martin B.
D’Andréa Greve, Julia Maria
Parashar, Divya
Post, Marcel W. M.
description Study design Secondary psychometric analysis of cross-sectional previously collected data. Objectives Explore the floor and ceiling effects, convergent, and divergent validity of the International Spinal Cord Injury Basic Quality of Life Data Set (SCI QoL-BDS) in a sample of people with spinal cord damage (SCD) from different countries, with different causes (both traumatic and non-traumatic), and different settings. Setting Community dwellers with SCD in Australia, Brazil, India, The Netherlands, and USA, and inpatient rehabilitation: India. Methods Adults (>18 years) with chronic SCD with either traumatic or non-traumatic aetiologies living in the community ( n  = 624), in inpatient rehabilitation following the onset of SCI (India; n  = 115) and able-bodied controls (Australia; n  = 220) had the following data collected by survey or face-face interview: SCI QoL-BDS, demographic and clinical characteristics (e.g., age, gender, years post SCI/SCD, education, employment) and reference measures of quality of life, disability and depression. Results For the whole sample, there were no notable floor or ceiling effects, internal consistency was good (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.84) and the corrected item-total correlations generally were acceptable (all > 0.3 except for in Brazilian cohort). Convergent and divergent validity were largely confirmed though there were some aspects of validity that were suboptimal. Conclusions Only minor psychometric issues were identified. This preliminary analysis suggests that there are no reason for concern about the use of the SCI QoL-BDS for clinical or research purposes, notwithstanding the need for further studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41393-019-0273-5
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M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preliminary psychometric analyses of the International Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Basic Data Set</atitle><jtitle>Spinal cord</jtitle><stitle>Spinal Cord</stitle><addtitle>Spinal Cord</addtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>789</spage><epage>795</epage><pages>789-795</pages><issn>1362-4393</issn><eissn>1476-5624</eissn><abstract>Study design Secondary psychometric analysis of cross-sectional previously collected data. Objectives Explore the floor and ceiling effects, convergent, and divergent validity of the International Spinal Cord Injury Basic Quality of Life Data Set (SCI QoL-BDS) in a sample of people with spinal cord damage (SCD) from different countries, with different causes (both traumatic and non-traumatic), and different settings. Setting Community dwellers with SCD in Australia, Brazil, India, The Netherlands, and USA, and inpatient rehabilitation: India. Methods Adults (&gt;18 years) with chronic SCD with either traumatic or non-traumatic aetiologies living in the community ( n  = 624), in inpatient rehabilitation following the onset of SCI (India; n  = 115) and able-bodied controls (Australia; n  = 220) had the following data collected by survey or face-face interview: SCI QoL-BDS, demographic and clinical characteristics (e.g., age, gender, years post SCI/SCD, education, employment) and reference measures of quality of life, disability and depression. Results For the whole sample, there were no notable floor or ceiling effects, internal consistency was good (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.84) and the corrected item-total correlations generally were acceptable (all &gt; 0.3 except for in Brazilian cohort). Convergent and divergent validity were largely confirmed though there were some aspects of validity that were suboptimal. Conclusions Only minor psychometric issues were identified. This preliminary analysis suggests that there are no reason for concern about the use of the SCI QoL-BDS for clinical or research purposes, notwithstanding the need for further studies.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30918332</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41393-019-0273-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5669-3286</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 692/308/409
692/617/375/1824
Adult
Anatomy
Basic converters
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Communities
Convergence
Cross-Sectional Studies
Databases, Factual - trends
Datasets
Demographics
Female
Floors
Human Physiology
Humans
Injury analysis
Internationality
Male
Middle Aged
Neurochemistry
Neuropsychology
Neurosciences
Psychometrics - trends
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Quantitative psychology
Rehabilitation
Retrospective Studies
Spinal cord injuries
Spinal Cord Injuries - diagnosis
Spinal Cord Injuries - epidemiology
Spinal Cord Injuries - psychology
Validity
Young Adult
title Preliminary psychometric analyses of the International Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Basic Data Set
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