Quercetin Affects the Growth and Development of the Grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that help plants resist insect attack, but pest insects have evolved enzymes that reduce the toxicity of these secondary metabolites. We studied the response of the grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus Bey-Bienko fed different concentrations of quercetin, a representat...
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creator | Cui, Boyang Huang, Xunbing Li, Shuang Hao, Kun Chang, Babar Hussain Tu, Xiongbing Pang, Baoping Zhang, Zehua |
description | Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that help plants resist insect attack, but pest insects have evolved enzymes that reduce the toxicity of these secondary metabolites. We studied the response of the grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus Bey-Bienko fed different concentrations of quercetin, a representative flavonoid. Oedaleus asiaticus growth (survival rate and growth rate) was significantly reduced at high quercetin concentrations. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly in response to the diet stress associated with high quercetin concentrations. Gene expression and protein phosphorylation level of the IGF→FOXO cascade related to the stress response in the O. asiaticus insulin-like signaling pathway (ILP) were also reduced. Multiple protective enzyme activities were regulated by FOXO. Mixed-function oxidase (MFO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), were all significantly increased with exposure to high quercetin concentrations. Quercetin negatively regulated the ILP pathway, and was detrimental to O. asiaticus growth and survival, as more energy was required for detoxification. This study showed how flavonoids impact on O. asiaticus biochemical pathways, physiology, and development. Flavonoids offer a new option for the development of biological pesticides for application to grasshopper biological control. |
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We studied the response of the grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus Bey-Bienko fed different concentrations of quercetin, a representative flavonoid. Oedaleus asiaticus growth (survival rate and growth rate) was significantly reduced at high quercetin concentrations. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly in response to the diet stress associated with high quercetin concentrations. Gene expression and protein phosphorylation level of the IGF→FOXO cascade related to the stress response in the O. asiaticus insulin-like signaling pathway (ILP) were also reduced. Multiple protective enzyme activities were regulated by FOXO. Mixed-function oxidase (MFO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), were all significantly increased with exposure to high quercetin concentrations. Quercetin negatively regulated the ILP pathway, and was detrimental to O. asiaticus growth and survival, as more energy was required for detoxification. This study showed how flavonoids impact on O. asiaticus biochemical pathways, physiology, and development. Flavonoids offer a new option for the development of biological pesticides for application to grasshopper biological control.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/toz050</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30916750</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological control ; Catalase ; Detoxification ; ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR ; Enzymatic activity ; flavonoid ; Flavonoids ; Forkhead protein ; gene ; Gene expression ; grasshopper ; Grasshoppers ; Growth ; Growth and Development ; Growth rate ; Insect pests ; Insects ; Insulin ; Insulin-like growth factors ; Isoflavones ; Metabolites ; Oedaleus asiaticus ; Oxidases ; Peroxidase ; Pesticides ; Pests ; Phosphorylation ; Physiological aspects ; Plant metabolites ; Plants ; protective enzyme ; Quercetin ; Reactive oxygen species ; Secondary metabolites ; Signal Transduction ; Superoxide ; Superoxide dismutase ; Survival ; Toxicity</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2019-06, Vol.112 (3), p.1175-1182</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b387t-d0edd36e21edcedd26cb56b8be52e66c8a21be5a324c6278cdaf6ab13da3008d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b387t-d0edd36e21edcedd26cb56b8be52e66c8a21be5a324c6278cdaf6ab13da3008d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30916750$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cui, Boyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xunbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Babar Hussain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Xiongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Baoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zehua</creatorcontrib><title>Quercetin Affects the Growth and Development of the Grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus (Orthoptera: Acrididae)</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that help plants resist insect attack, but pest insects have evolved enzymes that reduce the toxicity of these secondary metabolites. We studied the response of the grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus Bey-Bienko fed different concentrations of quercetin, a representative flavonoid. Oedaleus asiaticus growth (survival rate and growth rate) was significantly reduced at high quercetin concentrations. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly in response to the diet stress associated with high quercetin concentrations. Gene expression and protein phosphorylation level of the IGF→FOXO cascade related to the stress response in the O. asiaticus insulin-like signaling pathway (ILP) were also reduced. Multiple protective enzyme activities were regulated by FOXO. Mixed-function oxidase (MFO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), were all significantly increased with exposure to high quercetin concentrations. Quercetin negatively regulated the ILP pathway, and was detrimental to O. asiaticus growth and survival, as more energy was required for detoxification. This study showed how flavonoids impact on O. asiaticus biochemical pathways, physiology, and development. Flavonoids offer a new option for the development of biological pesticides for application to grasshopper biological control.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological control</subject><subject>Catalase</subject><subject>Detoxification</subject><subject>ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>flavonoid</subject><subject>Flavonoids</subject><subject>Forkhead protein</subject><subject>gene</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>grasshopper</subject><subject>Grasshoppers</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Growth and Development</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Insect pests</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin-like growth factors</subject><subject>Isoflavones</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Oedaleus asiaticus</subject><subject>Oxidases</subject><subject>Peroxidase</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Plant metabolites</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>protective enzyme</subject><subject>Quercetin</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Secondary metabolites</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Superoxide</subject><subject>Superoxide dismutase</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kVFrFDEQx4Mo9qy--AEk4EsVtp0kt9msb0fVVigcgoJvIZvMejl2N2uSVeqnb8qdFXyQeZg_md9MZvgT8pLBOYNWXOwRL3L4DTU8IivWClXxln17TFYAnFewbsUJeZbSHoBJzuApORHQMtnUsCL7zwtGi9lPdNP3aHOieYf0KoZfeUfN5Oh7_IlDmEecMg39sWpS2oV5xki36MyAS6ImeZO9LepsG3OpZozmHd3Y6J13Bt88J096MyR8ccyn5OvHD18ur6ub7dWny81N1QnV5MoBOickcobOFsml7WrZqQ5rjlJaZTgr2gi-tpI3yjrTS9Mx4YwAUE6ckrPD3DmGHwumrEefLA6DmTAsSXPWqrpWTaMK-vofdB-WOJXtNBdCrWvG2rpQ5wfqe7lU-6kPORpbwuHobZiw9-V9I1sFjZTr-4a3hwYbQ0oRez1HP5p4qxnoe8t0sUwfLCvwq-MOSzeie0D_ePT3ns6H8tn_Zt0BklGhTQ</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Cui, 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Oedaleus asiaticus (Orthoptera: Acrididae)</title><author>Cui, Boyang ; Huang, Xunbing ; Li, Shuang ; Hao, Kun ; Chang, Babar Hussain ; Tu, Xiongbing ; Pang, Baoping ; Zhang, Zehua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b387t-d0edd36e21edcedd26cb56b8be52e66c8a21be5a324c6278cdaf6ab13da3008d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological control</topic><topic>Catalase</topic><topic>Detoxification</topic><topic>ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>flavonoid</topic><topic>Flavonoids</topic><topic>Forkhead protein</topic><topic>gene</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>grasshopper</topic><topic>Grasshoppers</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Growth and Development</topic><topic>Growth rate</topic><topic>Insect pests</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin-like growth 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Entomol</addtitle><date>2019-06-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>112</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1175</spage><epage>1182</epage><pages>1175-1182</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><abstract>Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that help plants resist insect attack, but pest insects have evolved enzymes that reduce the toxicity of these secondary metabolites. We studied the response of the grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus Bey-Bienko fed different concentrations of quercetin, a representative flavonoid. Oedaleus asiaticus growth (survival rate and growth rate) was significantly reduced at high quercetin concentrations. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly in response to the diet stress associated with high quercetin concentrations. Gene expression and protein phosphorylation level of the IGF→FOXO cascade related to the stress response in the O. asiaticus insulin-like signaling pathway (ILP) were also reduced. Multiple protective enzyme activities were regulated by FOXO. Mixed-function oxidase (MFO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), were all significantly increased with exposure to high quercetin concentrations. Quercetin negatively regulated the ILP pathway, and was detrimental to O. asiaticus growth and survival, as more energy was required for detoxification. This study showed how flavonoids impact on O. asiaticus biochemical pathways, physiology, and development. Flavonoids offer a new option for the development of biological pesticides for application to grasshopper biological control.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>30916750</pmid><doi>10.1093/jee/toz050</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animals Biological control Catalase Detoxification ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR Enzymatic activity flavonoid Flavonoids Forkhead protein gene Gene expression grasshopper Grasshoppers Growth Growth and Development Growth rate Insect pests Insects Insulin Insulin-like growth factors Isoflavones Metabolites Oedaleus asiaticus Oxidases Peroxidase Pesticides Pests Phosphorylation Physiological aspects Plant metabolites Plants protective enzyme Quercetin Reactive oxygen species Secondary metabolites Signal Transduction Superoxide Superoxide dismutase Survival Toxicity |
title | Quercetin Affects the Growth and Development of the Grasshopper Oedaleus asiaticus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) |
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