Infantile-onset spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 associated with a novel SPTBN2 mutation: A case report

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5), a dominant spinocerebellar ataxia is caused by spectrin beta nonerythrocytic 2 gene (SPTBN2) mutation. It typically consists of a slow progressive cerebellar ataxia with an onset principally in adulthood. Here, we report on the first Japanese patient with infant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain & development (Tokyo. 1979) 2019-08, Vol.41 (7), p.630-633
Hauptverfasser: Mizuno, Tomoko, Kashimada, Ayako, Nomura, Toshihiro, Moriyama, Kengo, Yokoyama, Haruna, Hasegawa, Setsuko, Takagi, Masatoshi, Mizutani, Shuki
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container_end_page 633
container_issue 7
container_start_page 630
container_title Brain & development (Tokyo. 1979)
container_volume 41
creator Mizuno, Tomoko
Kashimada, Ayako
Nomura, Toshihiro
Moriyama, Kengo
Yokoyama, Haruna
Hasegawa, Setsuko
Takagi, Masatoshi
Mizutani, Shuki
description Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5), a dominant spinocerebellar ataxia is caused by spectrin beta nonerythrocytic 2 gene (SPTBN2) mutation. It typically consists of a slow progressive cerebellar ataxia with an onset principally in adulthood. Here, we report on the first Japanese patient with infantile-onset SCA5 associated with a novel heterozygous SPTBN2 mutation. The patient, a 6-year-old girl, developed delayed motor development and unsteady arm movement during infancy. She also showed gaze-evoked nystagmus, saccadic eye pursuit, dysarthria, dysmetria, intention tremor and mild intellectual disability. Brain MRI revealed moderate cerebellar atrophy and mild pontine atrophy. Comprehensive target capture sequencing to identify the causative gene identified a novel missense mutation in SPTBN2 (c.1309C
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.braindev.2019.03.002
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Child
Female
Humans
Infantile-onset
Japan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Mutation
Mutation, Missense
Spectrin - genetics
Spectrin - metabolism
Spinocerebellar ataxia
Spinocerebellar Ataxias - genetics
Spinocerebellar Ataxias - physiopathology
Spinocerebellar Degenerations - genetics
SPTBN2
β-III spectrin
title Infantile-onset spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 associated with a novel SPTBN2 mutation: A case report
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