Orthodontic treatment need, self‐esteem, and oral health‐related quality of life among 12‐yr‐old schoolchildren
The aim of this study was to investigate the association between orthodontic treatment need and oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 12‐yr‐old children. The study also assessed whether self‐esteem modifies and/or moderates this relationship. Cross‐sectional data on 406 schoolchildren a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of oral sciences 2019-06, Vol.127 (3), p.254-260 |
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creator | Herkrath, Ana P. C. Q. Vettore, Mario V. Queiroz, Adriana C. Alves, Paula L. N. Leite, Sarah D. C. Pereira, Juliana V. Rebelo, Maria A. B. Herkrath, Fernando J. |
description | The aim of this study was to investigate the association between orthodontic treatment need and oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 12‐yr‐old children. The study also assessed whether self‐esteem modifies and/or moderates this relationship. Cross‐sectional data on 406 schoolchildren aged 12 yr were analyzed. Data on socio‐economic and demographic characteristics, dental pain, self‐esteem, and OHRQoL were collected using validated questionnaires. Orthodontic treatment need was assessed, through dental examinations, using the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Multiple negative binomial regression and path analysis were used to estimate the association of orthodontic treatment need and self‐esteem with OHRQoL. A modifying effect of self‐esteem on the relationship between DAI and OHRQoL was observed. Self‐esteem did not mediate the abovementioned relationship. Children with lower scores of self‐esteem had worse OHRQoL among those with lower orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/eos.12611 |
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C. Q. ; Vettore, Mario V. ; Queiroz, Adriana C. ; Alves, Paula L. N. ; Leite, Sarah D. C. ; Pereira, Juliana V. ; Rebelo, Maria A. B. ; Herkrath, Fernando J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Herkrath, Ana P. C. Q. ; Vettore, Mario V. ; Queiroz, Adriana C. ; Alves, Paula L. N. ; Leite, Sarah D. C. ; Pereira, Juliana V. ; Rebelo, Maria A. B. ; Herkrath, Fernando J.</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study was to investigate the association between orthodontic treatment need and oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 12‐yr‐old children. The study also assessed whether self‐esteem modifies and/or moderates this relationship. Cross‐sectional data on 406 schoolchildren aged 12 yr were analyzed. Data on socio‐economic and demographic characteristics, dental pain, self‐esteem, and OHRQoL were collected using validated questionnaires. Orthodontic treatment need was assessed, through dental examinations, using the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Multiple negative binomial regression and path analysis were used to estimate the association of orthodontic treatment need and self‐esteem with OHRQoL. A modifying effect of self‐esteem on the relationship between DAI and OHRQoL was observed. Self‐esteem did not mediate the abovementioned relationship. Children with lower scores of self‐esteem had worse OHRQoL among those with lower orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of < 31). However, self‐esteem did not influence the association between DAI and OHRQoL in children with greater orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of ≥ 31). Self‐esteem attenuated the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor or definite malocclusion, but not among those with severe or very severe malocclusion. Self‐esteem appears to buffer the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor orthodontic treatment need.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0909-8836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0722</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/eos.12611</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30891853</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Children ; Demographics ; Dental occlusion ; Dentistry ; Economic analysis ; malocclusion ; Medical savings accounts ; Oral hygiene ; Orthodontics ; Pain ; Quality of life ; Regression analysis ; self‐concept</subject><ispartof>European journal of oral sciences, 2019-06, Vol.127 (3), p.254-260</ispartof><rights>2019 Eur J Oral Sci</rights><rights>2019 Eur J Oral Sci.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 European Journal of Oral Sciences</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3531-a7afe5fb98df6bae8e3e8a68edbc4653037215bc1c848010af2072dea7e4e7dd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3531-a7afe5fb98df6bae8e3e8a68edbc4653037215bc1c848010af2072dea7e4e7dd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6299-4432</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Feos.12611$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Feos.12611$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30891853$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Herkrath, Ana P. C. Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vettore, Mario V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queiroz, Adriana C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, Paula L. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Sarah D. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Juliana V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rebelo, Maria A. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herkrath, Fernando J.</creatorcontrib><title>Orthodontic treatment need, self‐esteem, and oral health‐related quality of life among 12‐yr‐old schoolchildren</title><title>European journal of oral sciences</title><addtitle>Eur J Oral Sci</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to investigate the association between orthodontic treatment need and oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 12‐yr‐old children. The study also assessed whether self‐esteem modifies and/or moderates this relationship. Cross‐sectional data on 406 schoolchildren aged 12 yr were analyzed. Data on socio‐economic and demographic characteristics, dental pain, self‐esteem, and OHRQoL were collected using validated questionnaires. Orthodontic treatment need was assessed, through dental examinations, using the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Multiple negative binomial regression and path analysis were used to estimate the association of orthodontic treatment need and self‐esteem with OHRQoL. A modifying effect of self‐esteem on the relationship between DAI and OHRQoL was observed. Self‐esteem did not mediate the abovementioned relationship. Children with lower scores of self‐esteem had worse OHRQoL among those with lower orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of < 31). However, self‐esteem did not influence the association between DAI and OHRQoL in children with greater orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of ≥ 31). Self‐esteem attenuated the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor or definite malocclusion, but not among those with severe or very severe malocclusion. Self‐esteem appears to buffer the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor orthodontic treatment need.</description><subject>Children</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Dental occlusion</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Economic analysis</subject><subject>malocclusion</subject><subject>Medical savings accounts</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Orthodontics</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>self‐concept</subject><issn>0909-8836</issn><issn>1600-0722</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc9q3DAQxkVpaDZJD32BIuilgTgrWbYsH0PIP1jYQ5uzkKVR7EW2Ekkm7K2PkGfMk1TtbnMoZA4zh_nxMd98CH2h5JzmWoKP57TklH5AC8oJKUhTlh_RgrSkLYRg_BAdxbghhDLaNp_QISOipaJmC_S8Dqn3xk9p0DgFUGmEKeEJwJzhCM6-_nqBmADGM6wmg31QDvegXOrzJoBTCQx-mpUb0hZ7i91gAavRTw-YlhnZhty8Mzjq3nun-8GZANMJOrDKRfi8n8fo_vrq5-VtsVrf3F1erArNakYL1SgLte1aYSzvFAhgIBQXYDpd8ZoR1pS07jTVohKEEmXL7N2AaqCCxhh2jL7vdB-Df5qzEzkOUYNzagI_R1nStqoF53WV0W__oRs_hylfJ8tcpGK8bTJ1uqN08DEGsPIxDKMKW0mJ_JOGzGnIv2lk9utece5GMG_kv_dnYLkDngcH2_eV5NX6x07yNwuamNI</recordid><startdate>201906</startdate><enddate>201906</enddate><creator>Herkrath, Ana P. C. Q.</creator><creator>Vettore, Mario V.</creator><creator>Queiroz, Adriana C.</creator><creator>Alves, Paula L. N.</creator><creator>Leite, Sarah D. C.</creator><creator>Pereira, Juliana V.</creator><creator>Rebelo, Maria A. B.</creator><creator>Herkrath, Fernando J.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-4432</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201906</creationdate><title>Orthodontic treatment need, self‐esteem, and oral health‐related quality of life among 12‐yr‐old schoolchildren</title><author>Herkrath, Ana P. C. Q. ; Vettore, Mario V. ; Queiroz, Adriana C. ; Alves, Paula L. N. ; Leite, Sarah D. C. ; Pereira, Juliana V. ; Rebelo, Maria A. 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C.</au><au>Pereira, Juliana V.</au><au>Rebelo, Maria A. B.</au><au>Herkrath, Fernando J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Orthodontic treatment need, self‐esteem, and oral health‐related quality of life among 12‐yr‐old schoolchildren</atitle><jtitle>European journal of oral sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Oral Sci</addtitle><date>2019-06</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>127</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>254</spage><epage>260</epage><pages>254-260</pages><issn>0909-8836</issn><eissn>1600-0722</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to investigate the association between orthodontic treatment need and oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 12‐yr‐old children. The study also assessed whether self‐esteem modifies and/or moderates this relationship. Cross‐sectional data on 406 schoolchildren aged 12 yr were analyzed. Data on socio‐economic and demographic characteristics, dental pain, self‐esteem, and OHRQoL were collected using validated questionnaires. Orthodontic treatment need was assessed, through dental examinations, using the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Multiple negative binomial regression and path analysis were used to estimate the association of orthodontic treatment need and self‐esteem with OHRQoL. A modifying effect of self‐esteem on the relationship between DAI and OHRQoL was observed. Self‐esteem did not mediate the abovementioned relationship. Children with lower scores of self‐esteem had worse OHRQoL among those with lower orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of < 31). However, self‐esteem did not influence the association between DAI and OHRQoL in children with greater orthodontic treatment need (a DAI score of ≥ 31). Self‐esteem attenuated the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor or definite malocclusion, but not among those with severe or very severe malocclusion. Self‐esteem appears to buffer the impact of malocclusion on OHRQoL in children with minor orthodontic treatment need.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>30891853</pmid><doi>10.1111/eos.12611</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-4432</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Children Demographics Dental occlusion Dentistry Economic analysis malocclusion Medical savings accounts Oral hygiene Orthodontics Pain Quality of life Regression analysis self‐concept |
title | Orthodontic treatment need, self‐esteem, and oral health‐related quality of life among 12‐yr‐old schoolchildren |
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