Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health

The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gut micr...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Exercise and sport sciences reviews 2019-04, Vol.47 (2), p.75-85
Hauptverfasser: Mailing, Lucy J, Allen, Jacob M, Buford, Thomas W, Fields, Christopher J, Woods, Jeffrey A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 85
container_issue 2
container_start_page 75
container_title Exercise and sport sciences reviews
container_volume 47
creator Mailing, Lucy J
Allen, Jacob M
Buford, Thomas W
Fields, Christopher J
Woods, Jeffrey A
description The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gut microbiota. Here, we review what is known about the gut microbiota, how it is studied, and how it is influenced by exercise training and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for human health and disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1249/jes.0000000000000183
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2194153680</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2194153680</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-5207a886ae158a92b81421354113301afe98ddf3f6a3334b5acb689b87326aa43</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkM1PwkAQxTdGI4j-B8bs0QPF3c62bL0RUgED0fhxbqbtNCzpB3Zb1P9eBDTGucxh3nuT92PsUoqBdFVwsyI7EH9HajhiXemBdkAIfcy6QgTS8QFkh51ZuxLCFS7IU9YBoTWooeyyOvygOjGWOJYpb5bEJ23DFyapq9hUBd3yEX-ijaF3XmW7e7gxKZUJ9flj1VDZGMz5gpIllsYWtr_LmRXr3CTYmKq0PKtqPm0LLPmUMG-W5-wkw9zSxWH32Otd-DKeOvOHyWw8mjuJGorG8VwxRK19JOlpDNxYS-VK8JSUAEJiRoFO0wwyHwFAxR4msa-DWA_B9REV9Nj1PnddV28t2SYqjE0oz7GkqrWRKwO1peVrsZWqvXRb29qasmhdmwLrz0iK6Jt2dB8-R_9pb21Xhw9tXFD6a_rBC1-JEnle</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2194153680</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health</title><source>Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Mailing, Lucy J ; Allen, Jacob M ; Buford, Thomas W ; Fields, Christopher J ; Woods, Jeffrey A</creator><creatorcontrib>Mailing, Lucy J ; Allen, Jacob M ; Buford, Thomas W ; Fields, Christopher J ; Woods, Jeffrey A</creatorcontrib><description>The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gut microbiota. Here, we review what is known about the gut microbiota, how it is studied, and how it is influenced by exercise training and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for human health and disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-6331</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-3008</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1249/jes.0000000000000183</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30883471</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><ispartof>Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 2019-04, Vol.47 (2), p.75-85</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-5207a886ae158a92b81421354113301afe98ddf3f6a3334b5acb689b87326aa43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-5207a886ae158a92b81421354113301afe98ddf3f6a3334b5acb689b87326aa43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30883471$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mailing, Lucy J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Jacob M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buford, Thomas W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fields, Christopher J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Jeffrey A</creatorcontrib><title>Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health</title><title>Exercise and sport sciences reviews</title><addtitle>Exerc Sport Sci Rev</addtitle><description>The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gut microbiota. Here, we review what is known about the gut microbiota, how it is studied, and how it is influenced by exercise training and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for human health and disease.</description><issn>0091-6331</issn><issn>1538-3008</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkM1PwkAQxTdGI4j-B8bs0QPF3c62bL0RUgED0fhxbqbtNCzpB3Zb1P9eBDTGucxh3nuT92PsUoqBdFVwsyI7EH9HajhiXemBdkAIfcy6QgTS8QFkh51ZuxLCFS7IU9YBoTWooeyyOvygOjGWOJYpb5bEJ23DFyapq9hUBd3yEX-ijaF3XmW7e7gxKZUJ9flj1VDZGMz5gpIllsYWtr_LmRXr3CTYmKq0PKtqPm0LLPmUMG-W5-wkw9zSxWH32Otd-DKeOvOHyWw8mjuJGorG8VwxRK19JOlpDNxYS-VK8JSUAEJiRoFO0wwyHwFAxR4msa-DWA_B9REV9Nj1PnddV28t2SYqjE0oz7GkqrWRKwO1peVrsZWqvXRb29qasmhdmwLrz0iK6Jt2dB8-R_9pb21Xhw9tXFD6a_rBC1-JEnle</recordid><startdate>201904</startdate><enddate>201904</enddate><creator>Mailing, Lucy J</creator><creator>Allen, Jacob M</creator><creator>Buford, Thomas W</creator><creator>Fields, Christopher J</creator><creator>Woods, Jeffrey A</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201904</creationdate><title>Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health</title><author>Mailing, Lucy J ; Allen, Jacob M ; Buford, Thomas W ; Fields, Christopher J ; Woods, Jeffrey A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-5207a886ae158a92b81421354113301afe98ddf3f6a3334b5acb689b87326aa43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mailing, Lucy J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Jacob M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buford, Thomas W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fields, Christopher J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Jeffrey A</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Exercise and sport sciences reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mailing, Lucy J</au><au>Allen, Jacob M</au><au>Buford, Thomas W</au><au>Fields, Christopher J</au><au>Woods, Jeffrey A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health</atitle><jtitle>Exercise and sport sciences reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Exerc Sport Sci Rev</addtitle><date>2019-04</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>75</spage><epage>85</epage><pages>75-85</pages><issn>0091-6331</issn><eissn>1538-3008</eissn><abstract>The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gut microbiota. Here, we review what is known about the gut microbiota, how it is studied, and how it is influenced by exercise training and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for human health and disease.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>30883471</pmid><doi>10.1249/jes.0000000000000183</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0091-6331
ispartof Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 2019-04, Vol.47 (2), p.75-85
issn 0091-6331
1538-3008
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2194153680
source Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
title Exercise and the Gut Microbiome: A Review of the Evidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Implications for Human Health
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-15T00%3A23%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exercise%20and%20the%20Gut%20Microbiome:%20A%20Review%20of%20the%20Evidence,%20Potential%20Mechanisms,%20and%20Implications%20for%20Human%20Health&rft.jtitle=Exercise%20and%20sport%20sciences%20reviews&rft.au=Mailing,%20Lucy%20J&rft.date=2019-04&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=75&rft.epage=85&rft.pages=75-85&rft.issn=0091-6331&rft.eissn=1538-3008&rft_id=info:doi/10.1249/jes.0000000000000183&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2194153680%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2194153680&rft_id=info:pmid/30883471&rfr_iscdi=true