The severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome cannot predict the accumulation of brain amyloid by imaging with [11C]-Pittsburgh compound B PET computed tomography in patients with a normal cognitive function

Objective Disturbed sleep due to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) might accelerate amyloidβ (Aβ) deposition, which can be a crucial factor in Alzheimer’s disease. We studied Aβ deposition in untreated OSAS patients with normal cognition. Method We performed polysomnography (PSG) and Aβ imagin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of nuclear medicine 2019-07, Vol.33 (7), p.541-544
Hauptverfasser: Handa, Sakiko Shimizu, Baba, Shingo, Yamashita, Kenichiro, Nishizaka, Mari, Ando, Shinichi
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container_end_page 544
container_issue 7
container_start_page 541
container_title Annals of nuclear medicine
container_volume 33
creator Handa, Sakiko Shimizu
Baba, Shingo
Yamashita, Kenichiro
Nishizaka, Mari
Ando, Shinichi
description Objective Disturbed sleep due to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) might accelerate amyloidβ (Aβ) deposition, which can be a crucial factor in Alzheimer’s disease. We studied Aβ deposition in untreated OSAS patients with normal cognition. Method We performed polysomnography (PSG) and Aβ imaging with [ 11 C]-Pittsburgh compound B PET computed tomography ( 11 C-PiB PET CT) in 14 untreated OSAS patients (apnea–hypopnea index: 43.8 ± 26.3/h). Results The abnormal accumulation of enhanced 11 C-PiB PET was observed only one patient with severe, but not the most severe. Conclusions The OSAS severity alone may not predict Aβ deposition in OSAS patients with normal cognition.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12149-019-01349-6
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We studied Aβ deposition in untreated OSAS patients with normal cognition. Method We performed polysomnography (PSG) and Aβ imaging with [ 11 C]-Pittsburgh compound B PET computed tomography ( 11 C-PiB PET CT) in 14 untreated OSAS patients (apnea–hypopnea index: 43.8 ± 26.3/h). Results The abnormal accumulation of enhanced 11 C-PiB PET was observed only one patient with severe, but not the most severe. Conclusions The OSAS severity alone may not predict Aβ deposition in OSAS patients with normal cognition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0914-7187</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1864-6433</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12149-019-01349-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30887231</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amyloid - metabolism ; Aniline Compounds ; Apnea ; Brain ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Brain - metabolism ; Brain - physiopathology ; Cognition ; Cognitive ability ; Computation ; Computed tomography ; Deposition ; Female ; Humans ; Imaging ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neuroimaging ; Nuclear Medicine ; Patients ; Positron emission ; Positron emission tomography ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ; Radiology ; Short Communication ; Sleep ; Sleep apnea ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnostic imaging ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - metabolism ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - physiopathology ; Sleep disorders ; Thiazoles</subject><ispartof>Annals of nuclear medicine, 2019-07, Vol.33 (7), p.541-544</ispartof><rights>The Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine 2019</rights><rights>Annals of Nuclear Medicine is a copyright of Springer, (2019). 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We studied Aβ deposition in untreated OSAS patients with normal cognition. Method We performed polysomnography (PSG) and Aβ imaging with [ 11 C]-Pittsburgh compound B PET computed tomography ( 11 C-PiB PET CT) in 14 untreated OSAS patients (apnea–hypopnea index: 43.8 ± 26.3/h). Results The abnormal accumulation of enhanced 11 C-PiB PET was observed only one patient with severe, but not the most severe. 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subjects Accumulation
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amyloid - metabolism
Aniline Compounds
Apnea
Brain
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - metabolism
Brain - physiopathology
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Computation
Computed tomography
Deposition
Female
Humans
Imaging
Male
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neuroimaging
Nuclear Medicine
Patients
Positron emission
Positron emission tomography
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Radiology
Short Communication
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnostic imaging
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - metabolism
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - physiopathology
Sleep disorders
Thiazoles
title The severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome cannot predict the accumulation of brain amyloid by imaging with [11C]-Pittsburgh compound B PET computed tomography in patients with a normal cognitive function
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