Is lymph node dissection necessary for resectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis

The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). A literature search with a date range of January 2000 to January 2018 was performed to identify studies comparing lymph node dissect...

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Veröffentlicht in:HPB (Oxford, England) England), 2019-07, Vol.21 (7), p.784-792
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Rui, Lu, Dihan, Li, Wenda, Tan, Wenliang, Zhu, Sicong, Chen, Xianqing, Min, Jun, Shang, Changzhen, Chen, Yajin
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 784
container_title HPB (Oxford, England)
container_volume 21
creator Zhou, Rui
Lu, Dihan
Li, Wenda
Tan, Wenliang
Zhu, Sicong
Chen, Xianqing
Min, Jun
Shang, Changzhen
Chen, Yajin
description The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). A literature search with a date range of January 2000 to January 2018 was performed to identify studies comparing lymph node dissection (LND+) with non-lymph node dissection (LND-) for patients with ICC. The LND + group was further divided into positive (LND + N+) and negative (LND + N-) lymph node status groups based on pathological analysis. 13 studies including 1377 patients were eligible. There were no significant differences in overall survival (OS) (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.94–1.36; P = 0.20), disease-free survival (DFS) (HR 1.23, 95% CI 0.94–1.60; P = 0.13), or recurrence (OR 1.39, 95% CI 0.90–2.15; P = 0.14) between LND + group and LND-group. Postoperative morbidity was significantly higher in the LND + group (OR 2.67, 95% CI 1.74–4.10; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.12.011
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A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Zhou, Rui ; Lu, Dihan ; Li, Wenda ; Tan, Wenliang ; Zhu, Sicong ; Chen, Xianqing ; Min, Jun ; Shang, Changzhen ; Chen, Yajin</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Rui ; Lu, Dihan ; Li, Wenda ; Tan, Wenliang ; Zhu, Sicong ; Chen, Xianqing ; Min, Jun ; Shang, Changzhen ; Chen, Yajin</creatorcontrib><description>The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). A literature search with a date range of January 2000 to January 2018 was performed to identify studies comparing lymph node dissection (LND+) with non-lymph node dissection (LND-) for patients with ICC. The LND + group was further divided into positive (LND + N+) and negative (LND + N-) lymph node status groups based on pathological analysis. 13 studies including 1377 patients were eligible. There were no significant differences in overall survival (OS) (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.94–1.36; P = 0.20), disease-free survival (DFS) (HR 1.23, 95% CI 0.94–1.60; P = 0.13), or recurrence (OR 1.39, 95% CI 0.90–2.15; P = 0.14) between LND + group and LND-group. Postoperative morbidity was significantly higher in the LND + group (OR 2.67, 95% CI 1.74–4.10; P &lt; 0.001). A subset analysis showed that OS was similar between LND + N- and LND-groups (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.82–1.56; P = 0.450). However when comparing, OS of the LND-group to the LND+N+ group there was a significant increase in OS for the LND-group (HR 3.26, 95% CI 1.85–5.76; P &lt; 0.001). 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Postoperative morbidity was significantly higher in the LND + group (OR 2.67, 95% CI 1.74–4.10; P &lt; 0.001). A subset analysis showed that OS was similar between LND + N- and LND-groups (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.82–1.56; P = 0.450). However when comparing, OS of the LND-group to the LND+N+ group there was a significant increase in OS for the LND-group (HR 3.26, 95% CI 1.85–5.76; P &lt; 0.001). LND does not seem to positively affect overall survival and is associated with increased post-operative morbidity.</description><subject>Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Bile Duct Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Cholangiocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Cholangiocarcinoma - secondary</subject><subject>Cholangiocarcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Hepatectomy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Hepatectomy - mortality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision - adverse effects</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision - mortality</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - pathology</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - surgery</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1365-182X</issn><issn>1477-2574</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhi0EoqXlB_RS-cglwR-J46iHqlrxUakSF5B6sxx7wnqV2MGTpey_x8sWjpw8sp731cxDyBVnNWdcvd_V22WoBeO65qJmnL8g57zpukq0XfOyzFK1Fdfi8Yy8QdwxJkqsf03OJNOdbnp2Tn7dI50O87KlMXmgPiCCW0OKNIIDRJsPdEyZZjj-22ECGuKa7RYWuwZH3TZNNn4PydnsQkyzvaV3FA-4wvwHyPAzwBO10dMZVlvZaKcDBrwkr0Y7Ibx9fi_It48fvm4-Vw9fPt1v7h4q1yixVkJ3IAepesU6r4VSoEBq3re651oOXnHVjOMwqr7x1jo1jG3rxJGxo2Xeygvy7tS75PRjD7iaOaCDqWwNaY9G8F4qJnohC8pPqMsJMcNolhzmYsBwZo7Czc4U4eYo3HBhivCSuX6u3w8z-H-Jv4YLcHMCoBxZVGSDLkB04EMuRo1P4T_1vwFoSpNx</recordid><startdate>201907</startdate><enddate>201907</enddate><creator>Zhou, Rui</creator><creator>Lu, Dihan</creator><creator>Li, Wenda</creator><creator>Tan, Wenliang</creator><creator>Zhu, Sicong</creator><creator>Chen, Xianqing</creator><creator>Min, Jun</creator><creator>Shang, Changzhen</creator><creator>Chen, Yajin</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201907</creationdate><title>Is lymph node dissection necessary for resectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma? 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A systematic review and meta-analysis</atitle><jtitle>HPB (Oxford, England)</jtitle><addtitle>HPB (Oxford)</addtitle><date>2019-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>784</spage><epage>792</epage><pages>784-792</pages><issn>1365-182X</issn><eissn>1477-2574</eissn><abstract>The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). A literature search with a date range of January 2000 to January 2018 was performed to identify studies comparing lymph node dissection (LND+) with non-lymph node dissection (LND-) for patients with ICC. The LND + group was further divided into positive (LND + N+) and negative (LND + N-) lymph node status groups based on pathological analysis. 13 studies including 1377 patients were eligible. There were no significant differences in overall survival (OS) (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.94–1.36; P = 0.20), disease-free survival (DFS) (HR 1.23, 95% CI 0.94–1.60; P = 0.13), or recurrence (OR 1.39, 95% CI 0.90–2.15; P = 0.14) between LND + group and LND-group. Postoperative morbidity was significantly higher in the LND + group (OR 2.67, 95% CI 1.74–4.10; P &lt; 0.001). A subset analysis showed that OS was similar between LND + N- and LND-groups (HR 1.13, 95% CI 0.82–1.56; P = 0.450). However when comparing, OS of the LND-group to the LND+N+ group there was a significant increase in OS for the LND-group (HR 3.26, 95% CI 1.85–5.76; P &lt; 0.001). LND does not seem to positively affect overall survival and is associated with increased post-operative morbidity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>30878490</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.hpb.2018.12.011</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms - secondary
Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma - mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma - secondary
Cholangiocarcinoma - surgery
Disease Progression
Disease-Free Survival
Hepatectomy - adverse effects
Hepatectomy - mortality
Humans
Lymph Node Excision - adverse effects
Lymph Node Excision - mortality
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymph Nodes - surgery
Lymphatic Metastasis
Risk Factors
Time Factors
title Is lymph node dissection necessary for resectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis
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