Intermittent plasticity in individual grains: A study using high energy x-ray diffraction

AbstractLong-standing evidence suggests that plasticity in metals may proceed in an intermittent fashion. While the documentation of intermittency in plastically deforming materials has been achieved in several experimental settings, efforts to draw connections from dislocation motion and structure...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2019-01, Vol.6 (1), p.014501-014501
Hauptverfasser: Chatterjee, K., Beaudoin, A. J., Pagan, D. C., Shade, P. A., Philipp, H. T., Tate, M. W., Gruner, S. M., Kenesei, P., Park, J.-S.
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container_title Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.)
container_volume 6
creator Chatterjee, K.
Beaudoin, A. J.
Pagan, D. C.
Shade, P. A.
Philipp, H. T.
Tate, M. W.
Gruner, S. M.
Kenesei, P.
Park, J.-S.
description AbstractLong-standing evidence suggests that plasticity in metals may proceed in an intermittent fashion. While the documentation of intermittency in plastically deforming materials has been achieved in several experimental settings, efforts to draw connections from dislocation motion and structure development to stress relaxation have been limited, especially in the bulk of deforming polycrystals. This work uses high energy x-ray diffraction measurements to build these links by characterizing plastic deformation events inside individual deforming grains in both the titanium alloy, Ti-7Al, and the magnesium alloy, AZ31. This analysis is performed by combining macroscopic stress relaxation data, complete grain stress states found using far-field high energy diffraction microscopy, and rapid x-ray diffraction spot measurements made using a Mixed-Mode Pixel Array Detector. Changes in the dislocation content within the deforming grains are monitored using the evolution of the full 3-D shapes of the diffraction spot intensity distributions in reciprocal space. The results for the Ti-7Al alloy show the presence of large stress fluctuations in contrast to AZ31, which shows a lesser degree of intermittent plastic flow.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5068756
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subjects Change detection
Deformation
diffraction
Dislocations
Energy
Grain size
Grains
Laboratories
Magnesium alloys
Magnesium base alloys
MATERIALS SCIENCE
metal plasticity
Microscopy
Plastic deformation
Plastic flow
Plastic properties
Polycrystals
Sensors
Shear stress
Stress relaxation
Stress state
Titanium base alloys
Variation
X-ray diffraction
title Intermittent plasticity in individual grains: A study using high energy x-ray diffraction
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