A randomized controlled comparison between periprostatic nerve block and pelvic plexus block at the base and apex of 14-core prostate biopsies

Purpose To compare the pain control efficacies of the pelvic plexus block (PPB), periprostatic nerve block (PNB), and controls during a 14-core basal and apical core prostate biopsy. Methods This randomized controlled study, performed between January 2015 and January 2016, included patients with an...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2019-12, Vol.37 (12), p.2663-2669
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sung Jin, Lee, Jongpill, An, Dong Hyeon, Park, Chang-Hoo, Lim, Ju Hyun, Kim, Han Gwun, Park, Jong Yeon
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container_end_page 2669
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2663
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 37
creator Kim, Sung Jin
Lee, Jongpill
An, Dong Hyeon
Park, Chang-Hoo
Lim, Ju Hyun
Kim, Han Gwun
Park, Jong Yeon
description Purpose To compare the pain control efficacies of the pelvic plexus block (PPB), periprostatic nerve block (PNB), and controls during a 14-core basal and apical core prostate biopsy. Methods This randomized controlled study, performed between January 2015 and January 2016, included patients with an abnormal serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA > 3 ng/mL) level or a palpable nodule on digital rectal examination. The enrolled patients were randomized into three groups: Group 1, intrarectal local anesthesia (IRLA, 10 mL of 2% lidocaine jelly) and PPB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at the bilateral pelvic plexus; Group 2, IRLA and PNB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at both periprostatic nerves; and Group 3, only IRLA. Patients answered the visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire at 6 time points. Results This study consisted of 163 patients (Group 1 = 55, Group 2 = 55, and Group 3 = 53). Pain at the apical biopsy location was less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-019-02722-w
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Methods This randomized controlled study, performed between January 2015 and January 2016, included patients with an abnormal serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA &gt; 3 ng/mL) level or a palpable nodule on digital rectal examination. The enrolled patients were randomized into three groups: Group 1, intrarectal local anesthesia (IRLA, 10 mL of 2% lidocaine jelly) and PPB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at the bilateral pelvic plexus; Group 2, IRLA and PNB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at both periprostatic nerves; and Group 3, only IRLA. Patients answered the visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire at 6 time points. Results This study consisted of 163 patients (Group 1 = 55, Group 2 = 55, and Group 3 = 53). Pain at the apical biopsy location was less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001) and between the two local anesthetic groups (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA). Group 2 patients reported less pain than Group 1 patients ( p  = 0.022). Pain during the basal core biopsy was significantly less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  = 0.002, p  &lt; 0.001), but there were no significant differences in pain control between the two methods (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA, p  = 0.054) during basal core biopsy. Conclusions PNB + IRLA is an effective local anesthetic method for reducing pain when performing apical biopsies compared with PPB + IRLA or IRLA alone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-019-02722-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30864006</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Anesthesia ; Anesthetics ; Biopsy ; Biopsy, Large-Core Needle - methods ; Humans ; Hypogastric Plexus ; Lidocaine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology ; Nerve Block - methods ; Nerves ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Pain ; Pain Management - methods ; Prostate ; Prostate - innervation ; Prostate - pathology ; Prostate-specific antigen ; Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Rectum ; Single-Blind Method ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2019-12, Vol.37 (12), p.2663-2669</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>World Journal of Urology is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-702e8ce695524c4d3834dcc368436de4e8705f54c2edc09d9c1ac741ee133e473</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-702e8ce695524c4d3834dcc368436de4e8705f54c2edc09d9c1ac741ee133e473</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8657-1474</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00345-019-02722-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00345-019-02722-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30864006$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jongpill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Dong Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Chang-Hoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Ju Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Han Gwun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong Yeon</creatorcontrib><title>A randomized controlled comparison between periprostatic nerve block and pelvic plexus block at the base and apex of 14-core prostate biopsies</title><title>World journal of urology</title><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><description>Purpose To compare the pain control efficacies of the pelvic plexus block (PPB), periprostatic nerve block (PNB), and controls during a 14-core basal and apical core prostate biopsy. Methods This randomized controlled study, performed between January 2015 and January 2016, included patients with an abnormal serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA &gt; 3 ng/mL) level or a palpable nodule on digital rectal examination. The enrolled patients were randomized into three groups: Group 1, intrarectal local anesthesia (IRLA, 10 mL of 2% lidocaine jelly) and PPB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at the bilateral pelvic plexus; Group 2, IRLA and PNB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at both periprostatic nerves; and Group 3, only IRLA. Patients answered the visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire at 6 time points. Results This study consisted of 163 patients (Group 1 = 55, Group 2 = 55, and Group 3 = 53). Pain at the apical biopsy location was less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001) and between the two local anesthetic groups (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA). Group 2 patients reported less pain than Group 1 patients ( p  = 0.022). Pain during the basal core biopsy was significantly less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  = 0.002, p  &lt; 0.001), but there were no significant differences in pain control between the two methods (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA, p  = 0.054) during basal core biopsy. Conclusions PNB + IRLA is an effective local anesthetic method for reducing pain when performing apical biopsies compared with PPB + IRLA or IRLA alone.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Anesthetics</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Biopsy, Large-Core Needle - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypogastric Plexus</subject><subject>Lidocaine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nephrology</subject><subject>Nerve Block - methods</subject><subject>Nerves</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain Management - methods</subject><subject>Prostate</subject><subject>Prostate - innervation</subject><subject>Prostate - pathology</subject><subject>Prostate-specific antigen</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Single-Blind Method</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>0724-4983</issn><issn>1433-8726</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9O3DAQh60K1F1oX4ADssSlF5fxn8TJcYUoVELqhZ4trzNbsiRxaics5SH6zPVudkHqgZOtmW8-j_Uj5IzDVw6gLyOAVBkDXjIQWgi2-UDmXEnJCi3yIzIHLRRTZSFn5CTGNQDXOWQfyUxCkSuAfE7-LmiwXeXb-gUr6nw3BN80u2vb21BH39ElDhvEjvYY6j74ONihdrTD8IR02Xj3SJMhdZunVO4bfB7joT7Q4SFBNuKOsT0-U7-iXDHnA9K9LRG172ON8RM5Xtkm4uf9eUp-fru-v7pldz9uvl8t7piTOhuYBoGFw7zMMqGcqmQhVeWczAsl8woVFhqyVaacwMpBWZWOW6cVR-RSotLylHyZvGmD3yPGwbR1dNg0tkM_RiN4yYFzBVlCL_5D134MXdpuS4HIFRdbSkyUS1-KAVemD3Vrwx_DwWzTMlNaJqVldmmZTRo636vHZYvV68ghngTICYip1f3C8Pb2O9p_Y3ChtA</recordid><startdate>20191201</startdate><enddate>20191201</enddate><creator>Kim, Sung Jin</creator><creator>Lee, Jongpill</creator><creator>An, Dong Hyeon</creator><creator>Park, Chang-Hoo</creator><creator>Lim, Ju Hyun</creator><creator>Kim, Han Gwun</creator><creator>Park, Jong Yeon</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-1474</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191201</creationdate><title>A randomized controlled comparison between periprostatic nerve block and pelvic plexus block at the base and apex of 14-core prostate biopsies</title><author>Kim, Sung Jin ; 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Methods This randomized controlled study, performed between January 2015 and January 2016, included patients with an abnormal serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA &gt; 3 ng/mL) level or a palpable nodule on digital rectal examination. The enrolled patients were randomized into three groups: Group 1, intrarectal local anesthesia (IRLA, 10 mL of 2% lidocaine jelly) and PPB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at the bilateral pelvic plexus; Group 2, IRLA and PNB with 3.0 mL of 2% lidocaine injected at both periprostatic nerves; and Group 3, only IRLA. Patients answered the visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire at 6 time points. Results This study consisted of 163 patients (Group 1 = 55, Group 2 = 55, and Group 3 = 53). Pain at the apical biopsy location was less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001) and between the two local anesthetic groups (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA). Group 2 patients reported less pain than Group 1 patients ( p  = 0.022). Pain during the basal core biopsy was significantly less in Groups 1 and 2 than in Group 3 ( p  = 0.002, p  &lt; 0.001), but there were no significant differences in pain control between the two methods (PNB + IRLA vs PPB + IRLA, p  = 0.054) during basal core biopsy. Conclusions PNB + IRLA is an effective local anesthetic method for reducing pain when performing apical biopsies compared with PPB + IRLA or IRLA alone.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>30864006</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-019-02722-w</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-1474</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Anesthesia
Anesthetics
Biopsy
Biopsy, Large-Core Needle - methods
Humans
Hypogastric Plexus
Lidocaine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nephrology
Nerve Block - methods
Nerves
Oncology
Original Article
Pain
Pain Management - methods
Prostate
Prostate - innervation
Prostate - pathology
Prostate-specific antigen
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Rectum
Single-Blind Method
Urology
title A randomized controlled comparison between periprostatic nerve block and pelvic plexus block at the base and apex of 14-core prostate biopsies
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