Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn's Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study
The optimal timing of treatment escalation in Crohn's disease [CD] remains a challenging issue, and very little is known about its long-term development following early versus late administration of anti-TNF antibodies. The long-term outcome of Swiss CD patients was comparatively assessed in an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Crohn's and colitis 2019-09, Vol.13 (10), p.1292-1301 |
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creator | Frei, Roy Fournier, Nicolas Zeitz, Jonas Scharl, Michael Morell, Bernhard Greuter, Thomas Schreiner, Philipp Misselwitz, Benjamin Safroneeva, Ekaterina Schoepfer, Alain M Vavricka, Stephan R Rogler, Gerhard Biedermann, Luc |
description | The optimal timing of treatment escalation in Crohn's disease [CD] remains a challenging issue, and very little is known about its long-term development following early versus late administration of anti-TNF antibodies. The long-term outcome of Swiss CD patients was comparatively assessed in an up to 10-year follow-up, using patients participating in the Swiss Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohort Study [SIBDCS].
Prospectively collected SIBDCS patient data, including disease history, baseline characteristics at enrolment, and course of disease, were analysed in patients with early versus late [ |
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Prospectively collected SIBDCS patient data, including disease history, baseline characteristics at enrolment, and course of disease, were analysed in patients with early versus late [<24 versus ≥24 months after diagnosis] and no anti-TNF treatment.
A reduced risk of developing bowel stenosis was found in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment. This association was seen in patients overall and also in the subgroups of CD patients without pre-existing complications [Log-rank test: p < 0.001].Furthermore, osteoporosis and anaemia were observed significantly less frequently in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment, compared with either patients who received treatment late [p < 0.001 and p = 0.046, respectively] or were never [p < 0.001 for both] treated with anti-TNF antibodies. Patients with early anti-TNF administration sought medical consultations significantly less often, including gastroenterologists in private practice [p = 0.017], ambulatory [outpatient] hospital visits [p = 0.038], and a composite of any medical visits [p = 0.001]. The percentage of patients unable to work was lowest for early-anti-TNF-treated patients, in comparison with patients who were treated late or never [3.6% vs 8.8% vs 3.7%, p = 0.016].
In CD patients within the SIBDCS, early anti-TNF administration was found to be associated with several indicators of a more favourable long-term outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1873-9946</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1876-4479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz057</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30854548</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - adverse effects ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use ; Crohn Disease - complications ; Crohn Disease - drug therapy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology ; Intestinal Obstruction - etiology ; Intestinal Obstruction - prevention & control ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Switzerland ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><ispartof>Journal of Crohn's and colitis, 2019-09, Vol.13 (10), p.1292-1301</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2019 European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation (ECCO). Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c338t-9d44de3c7dd0e24270b43bc7b9c8c584a1285ed1c360b64f1858df72cbdcea73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c338t-9d44de3c7dd0e24270b43bc7b9c8c584a1285ed1c360b64f1858df72cbdcea73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30854548$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Frei, Roy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeitz, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scharl, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morell, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greuter, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schreiner, Philipp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misselwitz, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Safroneeva, Ekaterina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoepfer, Alain M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vavricka, Stephan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogler, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biedermann, Luc</creatorcontrib><title>Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn's Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study</title><title>Journal of Crohn's and colitis</title><addtitle>J Crohns Colitis</addtitle><description>The optimal timing of treatment escalation in Crohn's disease [CD] remains a challenging issue, and very little is known about its long-term development following early versus late administration of anti-TNF antibodies. The long-term outcome of Swiss CD patients was comparatively assessed in an up to 10-year follow-up, using patients participating in the Swiss Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohort Study [SIBDCS].
Prospectively collected SIBDCS patient data, including disease history, baseline characteristics at enrolment, and course of disease, were analysed in patients with early versus late [<24 versus ≥24 months after diagnosis] and no anti-TNF treatment.
A reduced risk of developing bowel stenosis was found in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment. This association was seen in patients overall and also in the subgroups of CD patients without pre-existing complications [Log-rank test: p < 0.001].Furthermore, osteoporosis and anaemia were observed significantly less frequently in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment, compared with either patients who received treatment late [p < 0.001 and p = 0.046, respectively] or were never [p < 0.001 for both] treated with anti-TNF antibodies. Patients with early anti-TNF administration sought medical consultations significantly less often, including gastroenterologists in private practice [p = 0.017], ambulatory [outpatient] hospital visits [p = 0.038], and a composite of any medical visits [p = 0.001]. The percentage of patients unable to work was lowest for early-anti-TNF-treated patients, in comparison with patients who were treated late or never [3.6% vs 8.8% vs 3.7%, p = 0.016].
In CD patients within the SIBDCS, early anti-TNF administration was found to be associated with several indicators of a more favourable long-term outcome.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - complications</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Intestinal Obstruction - etiology</subject><subject>Intestinal Obstruction - prevention & control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Switzerland</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><issn>1873-9946</issn><issn>1876-4479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kcGO0zAQhi0EYpeFMzc0N7iYOrFdO9y67RYqVexhe-EUOfaEukriYjtU5UV4XbJ04TQjzTf_4f8IeVuwjwWr-AytDfRg7exw-MWkekauC63mVAhVPf-7c1pVYn5FXqV0YExWUumX5IozLYUU-pr8vjOxO8Nm8Nmb7MMAoYXFkD3dfV2DT7BIKdjphA5OPu9hbX6GMZqmQ9iG4TvNGHu4H7MNPYIfYBnDfnifYOUTmoSfoGD0G5pI16HrwomOR1iZbKCNoYe8R3g4-ZRgc7uCZdiHmOEhj-78mrxoTZfwzdO8Ibv13W75hW7vP2-Wiy21nOtMKyeEQ26VcwxLUSrWCN5Y1VRWW6mFKUot0RWWz1kzF22hpXatKm3jLBrFb8iHS-wxhh8jplz3PlnsOjNgGFNdFhWbipYVn9DZBbUxpBSxrY_R9yae64LVjzLqRxn1JKO-yJg-3j2Fj02P7j__r33-B24xiOA</recordid><startdate>20190927</startdate><enddate>20190927</enddate><creator>Frei, Roy</creator><creator>Fournier, Nicolas</creator><creator>Zeitz, Jonas</creator><creator>Scharl, Michael</creator><creator>Morell, Bernhard</creator><creator>Greuter, Thomas</creator><creator>Schreiner, Philipp</creator><creator>Misselwitz, Benjamin</creator><creator>Safroneeva, Ekaterina</creator><creator>Schoepfer, Alain M</creator><creator>Vavricka, Stephan R</creator><creator>Rogler, Gerhard</creator><creator>Biedermann, Luc</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190927</creationdate><title>Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn's Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study</title><author>Frei, Roy ; Fournier, Nicolas ; Zeitz, Jonas ; Scharl, Michael ; Morell, Bernhard ; Greuter, Thomas ; Schreiner, Philipp ; Misselwitz, Benjamin ; Safroneeva, Ekaterina ; Schoepfer, Alain M ; Vavricka, Stephan R ; Rogler, Gerhard ; Biedermann, Luc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c338t-9d44de3c7dd0e24270b43bc7b9c8c584a1285ed1c360b64f1858df72cbdcea73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Crohn Disease - complications</topic><topic>Crohn Disease - drug therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology</topic><topic>Intestinal Obstruction - etiology</topic><topic>Intestinal Obstruction - prevention & control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Switzerland</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists & inhibitors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Frei, Roy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeitz, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scharl, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morell, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greuter, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schreiner, Philipp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misselwitz, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Safroneeva, Ekaterina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoepfer, Alain M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vavricka, Stephan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogler, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biedermann, Luc</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Crohn's and colitis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Frei, Roy</au><au>Fournier, Nicolas</au><au>Zeitz, Jonas</au><au>Scharl, Michael</au><au>Morell, Bernhard</au><au>Greuter, Thomas</au><au>Schreiner, Philipp</au><au>Misselwitz, Benjamin</au><au>Safroneeva, Ekaterina</au><au>Schoepfer, Alain M</au><au>Vavricka, Stephan R</au><au>Rogler, Gerhard</au><au>Biedermann, Luc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn's Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Crohn's and colitis</jtitle><addtitle>J Crohns Colitis</addtitle><date>2019-09-27</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1292</spage><epage>1301</epage><pages>1292-1301</pages><issn>1873-9946</issn><eissn>1876-4479</eissn><abstract>The optimal timing of treatment escalation in Crohn's disease [CD] remains a challenging issue, and very little is known about its long-term development following early versus late administration of anti-TNF antibodies. The long-term outcome of Swiss CD patients was comparatively assessed in an up to 10-year follow-up, using patients participating in the Swiss Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohort Study [SIBDCS].
Prospectively collected SIBDCS patient data, including disease history, baseline characteristics at enrolment, and course of disease, were analysed in patients with early versus late [<24 versus ≥24 months after diagnosis] and no anti-TNF treatment.
A reduced risk of developing bowel stenosis was found in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment. This association was seen in patients overall and also in the subgroups of CD patients without pre-existing complications [Log-rank test: p < 0.001].Furthermore, osteoporosis and anaemia were observed significantly less frequently in patients who received early anti-TNF treatment, compared with either patients who received treatment late [p < 0.001 and p = 0.046, respectively] or were never [p < 0.001 for both] treated with anti-TNF antibodies. Patients with early anti-TNF administration sought medical consultations significantly less often, including gastroenterologists in private practice [p = 0.017], ambulatory [outpatient] hospital visits [p = 0.038], and a composite of any medical visits [p = 0.001]. The percentage of patients unable to work was lowest for early-anti-TNF-treated patients, in comparison with patients who were treated late or never [3.6% vs 8.8% vs 3.7%, p = 0.016].
In CD patients within the SIBDCS, early anti-TNF administration was found to be associated with several indicators of a more favourable long-term outcome.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>30854548</pmid><doi>10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz057</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage Anti-Inflammatory Agents - adverse effects Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use Crohn Disease - complications Crohn Disease - drug therapy Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology Intestinal Obstruction - etiology Intestinal Obstruction - prevention & control Male Middle Aged Prospective Studies Switzerland Time Factors Treatment Outcome Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists & inhibitors |
title | Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn's Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study |
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