First report of onion yellow dwarf virus in Ontario
Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) (1) was identified in a commercial planting of garlic (Allium sativum L.) near Delhi, Ontario, in 1998. Infected plants exhibited mild mosaic symptoms that became less noticeable by mid-July. Many plants were co-infected with garlic latent virus (GLV) (4), which was m...
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description | Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) (1) was identified in a commercial planting of garlic (Allium sativum L.) near Delhi, Ontario, in 1998. Infected plants exhibited mild mosaic symptoms that became less noticeable by mid-July. Many plants were co-infected with garlic latent virus (GLV) (4), which was mechanically transmitted to leek (A. porrum L.). Since leek is not susceptible to OYDV (3), it is an appropriate host for the differentiation of GLV and OYDV. OYDV was transmitted nonpersistently by Myzus persicae (Schultz) from garlic to garlic and onion (A. cepa L.). Infected onion exhibited yellow striping, leaf curling, and pronounced stunting. Necrotic lesions were not present on inoculated leaves of Chenopodium amaranticolor Coste & Reyn. and C. quinoa Willd., which are often associated with co-infection with leek yellow dwarf virus (2). The isolate reacted strongly in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with OYDV antisera (from M. Fukami, Chiba Prefectural Agric. Exp. Stn., Chiba 266, Japan; D. Z. Maat, DLO Research Instit., Plant Prot., Wageningen, The Netherlands). Electron microscopic observations of negatively stained preparations of infected leaf tissues revealed virus particles averaging 765 ± 45 nm with typical pinwheel inclusions. References: (1) L. Bos. CMI/AAB Descrip. Plant Viruses no. 158, 1976. (2) K. Graichen. Nachrichtenbl. Pflanzenschutz DDR 32: 245, 1978. (3) K. Graichen and H. U. Leistner. Arch. Phytopathol. Pflanzenschutz 23:165, 1987. (4) L. W. Stobbs et al. Plant Dis. 80:343, 1996. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.8.782C |
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Infected plants exhibited mild mosaic symptoms that became less noticeable by mid-July. Many plants were co-infected with garlic latent virus (GLV) (4), which was mechanically transmitted to leek (A. porrum L.). Since leek is not susceptible to OYDV (3), it is an appropriate host for the differentiation of GLV and OYDV. OYDV was transmitted nonpersistently by Myzus persicae (Schultz) from garlic to garlic and onion (A. cepa L.). Infected onion exhibited yellow striping, leaf curling, and pronounced stunting. Necrotic lesions were not present on inoculated leaves of Chenopodium amaranticolor Coste & Reyn. and C. quinoa Willd., which are often associated with co-infection with leek yellow dwarf virus (2). The isolate reacted strongly in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with OYDV antisera (from M. Fukami, Chiba Prefectural Agric. Exp. Stn., Chiba 266, Japan; D. Z. Maat, DLO Research Instit., Plant Prot., Wageningen, The Netherlands). Electron microscopic observations of negatively stained preparations of infected leaf tissues revealed virus particles averaging 765 ± 45 nm with typical pinwheel inclusions. References: (1) L. Bos. CMI/AAB Descrip. Plant Viruses no. 158, 1976. (2) K. Graichen. Nachrichtenbl. Pflanzenschutz DDR 32: 245, 1978. (3) K. Graichen and H. U. Leistner. Arch. Phytopathol. Pflanzenschutz 23:165, 1987. (4) L. W. Stobbs et al. Plant Dis. 80:343, 1996.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0191-2917</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7692</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.8.782C</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30845575</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Allium cepa ; Allium porrum ; biological resistance ; Chenopodium giganteum ; Chenopodium quinoa ; disease transmission ; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; mixed infection ; new geographic records ; Onion yellow dwarf virus ; plant viruses ; seasonal variation ; Shallot latent virus ; symptoms</subject><ispartof>Plant disease, 1999-08, Vol.83 (8), p.782-782</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3724,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30845575$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stobbs, L.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Driel, L</creatorcontrib><title>First report of onion yellow dwarf virus in Ontario</title><title>Plant disease</title><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><description>Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) (1) was identified in a commercial planting of garlic (Allium sativum L.) near Delhi, Ontario, in 1998. Infected plants exhibited mild mosaic symptoms that became less noticeable by mid-July. Many plants were co-infected with garlic latent virus (GLV) (4), which was mechanically transmitted to leek (A. porrum L.). Since leek is not susceptible to OYDV (3), it is an appropriate host for the differentiation of GLV and OYDV. OYDV was transmitted nonpersistently by Myzus persicae (Schultz) from garlic to garlic and onion (A. cepa L.). Infected onion exhibited yellow striping, leaf curling, and pronounced stunting. Necrotic lesions were not present on inoculated leaves of Chenopodium amaranticolor Coste & Reyn. and C. quinoa Willd., which are often associated with co-infection with leek yellow dwarf virus (2). The isolate reacted strongly in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with OYDV antisera (from M. Fukami, Chiba Prefectural Agric. Exp. Stn., Chiba 266, Japan; D. Z. Maat, DLO Research Instit., Plant Prot., Wageningen, The Netherlands). Electron microscopic observations of negatively stained preparations of infected leaf tissues revealed virus particles averaging 765 ± 45 nm with typical pinwheel inclusions. References: (1) L. Bos. CMI/AAB Descrip. Plant Viruses no. 158, 1976. (2) K. Graichen. Nachrichtenbl. Pflanzenschutz DDR 32: 245, 1978. (3) K. Graichen and H. U. Leistner. Arch. Phytopathol. Pflanzenschutz 23:165, 1987. (4) L. W. Stobbs et al. Plant Dis. 80:343, 1996.</description><subject>Allium cepa</subject><subject>Allium porrum</subject><subject>biological resistance</subject><subject>Chenopodium giganteum</subject><subject>Chenopodium quinoa</subject><subject>disease transmission</subject><subject>enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</subject><subject>mixed infection</subject><subject>new geographic records</subject><subject>Onion yellow dwarf virus</subject><subject>plant viruses</subject><subject>seasonal variation</subject><subject>Shallot latent virus</subject><subject>symptoms</subject><issn>0191-2917</issn><issn>1943-7692</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kMtOAjEUhhujEUSfwERn6WbGnrbTy9KgKAkJJsi66ZSOqYEptjMS3t4hoGdzNt9_Lh9Ct4ALwIo9vj9PFwUopQpJC1kIScZnaAiK0VxwRc7REIOCnCgQA3SV0hfGmDEuL9GAYsnKUpRDRCc-pjaLbhtim4U6C40PTbZ363XYZaudiXX242OXMt9k86Y10YdrdFGbdXI3pz5Cy8nLx_gtn81fp-OnWW6BsDLnDBiveV-EVdi5UvGqIlgJVlmLObVGUigdSCE4d4IIsAQ7RiyjNQVi6Qg9HOduY_juXGr1xifbX2YaF7qkCUhVcui_6lF6RG0MKUVX6230GxP3GrA-2NIHW_pgS0uqpT7Y6lN3pwVdtXGr_8yfnh64PwK1Cdp8Rp_0ckEwUEwUwwoT-gvSGGyj</recordid><startdate>199908</startdate><enddate>199908</enddate><creator>Stobbs, L.W</creator><creator>Van Driel, L</creator><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199908</creationdate><title>First report of onion yellow dwarf virus in Ontario</title><author>Stobbs, L.W ; Van Driel, L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1245-64146f666624b0ee596bb20974bcc063ca8315e187766e7271c20e42c43f312c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Allium cepa</topic><topic>Allium porrum</topic><topic>biological resistance</topic><topic>Chenopodium giganteum</topic><topic>Chenopodium quinoa</topic><topic>disease transmission</topic><topic>enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</topic><topic>mixed infection</topic><topic>new geographic records</topic><topic>Onion yellow dwarf virus</topic><topic>plant viruses</topic><topic>seasonal variation</topic><topic>Shallot latent virus</topic><topic>symptoms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stobbs, L.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Driel, L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stobbs, L.W</au><au>Van Driel, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>First report of onion yellow dwarf virus in Ontario</atitle><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><date>1999-08</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>782</spage><epage>782</epage><pages>782-782</pages><issn>0191-2917</issn><eissn>1943-7692</eissn><abstract>Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) (1) was identified in a commercial planting of garlic (Allium sativum L.) near Delhi, Ontario, in 1998. Infected plants exhibited mild mosaic symptoms that became less noticeable by mid-July. Many plants were co-infected with garlic latent virus (GLV) (4), which was mechanically transmitted to leek (A. porrum L.). Since leek is not susceptible to OYDV (3), it is an appropriate host for the differentiation of GLV and OYDV. OYDV was transmitted nonpersistently by Myzus persicae (Schultz) from garlic to garlic and onion (A. cepa L.). Infected onion exhibited yellow striping, leaf curling, and pronounced stunting. Necrotic lesions were not present on inoculated leaves of Chenopodium amaranticolor Coste & Reyn. and C. quinoa Willd., which are often associated with co-infection with leek yellow dwarf virus (2). The isolate reacted strongly in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with OYDV antisera (from M. Fukami, Chiba Prefectural Agric. Exp. Stn., Chiba 266, Japan; D. Z. Maat, DLO Research Instit., Plant Prot., Wageningen, The Netherlands). Electron microscopic observations of negatively stained preparations of infected leaf tissues revealed virus particles averaging 765 ± 45 nm with typical pinwheel inclusions. References: (1) L. Bos. CMI/AAB Descrip. Plant Viruses no. 158, 1976. (2) K. Graichen. Nachrichtenbl. Pflanzenschutz DDR 32: 245, 1978. (3) K. Graichen and H. U. Leistner. Arch. Phytopathol. Pflanzenschutz 23:165, 1987. (4) L. W. Stobbs et al. Plant Dis. 80:343, 1996.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>30845575</pmid><doi>10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.8.782C</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Allium cepa Allium porrum biological resistance Chenopodium giganteum Chenopodium quinoa disease transmission enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay mixed infection new geographic records Onion yellow dwarf virus plant viruses seasonal variation Shallot latent virus symptoms |
title | First report of onion yellow dwarf virus in Ontario |
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