Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults
Healthy lifestyles are associated with a better metabolic and cardiovascular health profile. To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults. A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-201...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista medíca de Chile 2018-12, Vol.146 (12), p.1405-1414 |
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creator | Leiva, Ana María Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia Concha, Yeny Garrido-Méndez, Alex Díaz-Martínez, Ximena Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián Ulloa, Natalia Martorell, Miquel Álvarez, Cristian Celis-Morales, Carlos |
description | Healthy lifestyles are associated with a better metabolic and cardiovascular health profile.
To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults.
A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 and based on seven modifiable behaviors (salt intake, fruit and vegetable intake, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, smoking, physical activity and sedentary behaviors). A high score represented a healthier lifestyle whereas a low score represents an unhealthy lifestyle. The association between the lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome), was explored using logistic regression models.
One quartile increment in the healthy lifestyle score was associated with a lower risk for obesity (Odds ratio (OR): 0.82 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.75 to 0.90], p < 0.01), central obesity (OR: 0.88 [95% CI: 0.81 to 0.96], p < 0.01), diabetes (OR: 0.84 [95% CI: 0.75 to 0.95], p < 0.04) and dyslipidemia (OR: 0.90 [95% CI: 0.83 to 0.98], p = 0.01). These results were independent of major confounding factors.
The adherence to a healthy lifestyle is associated with lower cardiovascular risk. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4067/s0034-98872018001201405 |
format | Article |
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To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults.
A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 and based on seven modifiable behaviors (salt intake, fruit and vegetable intake, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, smoking, physical activity and sedentary behaviors). A high score represented a healthier lifestyle whereas a low score represents an unhealthy lifestyle. The association between the lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome), was explored using logistic regression models.
One quartile increment in the healthy lifestyle score was associated with a lower risk for obesity (Odds ratio (OR): 0.82 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.75 to 0.90], p < 0.01), central obesity (OR: 0.88 [95% CI: 0.81 to 0.96], p < 0.01), diabetes (OR: 0.84 [95% CI: 0.75 to 0.95], p < 0.04) and dyslipidemia (OR: 0.90 [95% CI: 0.83 to 0.98], p = 0.01). These results were independent of major confounding factors.
The adherence to a healthy lifestyle is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.</description><identifier>EISSN: 0717-6163</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4067/s0034-98872018001201405</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30848743</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Chile</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Chile - epidemiology ; Female ; Healthy Lifestyle ; Humans ; Male ; Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors</subject><ispartof>Revista medíca de Chile, 2018-12, Vol.146 (12), p.1405-1414</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30848743$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Leiva, Ana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Concha, Yeny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrido-Méndez, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Díaz-Martínez, Ximena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulloa, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martorell, Miquel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Álvarez, Cristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>en representación del Grupo de Investigación ELHOC</creatorcontrib><title>Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults</title><title>Revista medíca de Chile</title><addtitle>Rev Med Chil</addtitle><description>Healthy lifestyles are associated with a better metabolic and cardiovascular health profile.
To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults.
A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 and based on seven modifiable behaviors (salt intake, fruit and vegetable intake, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, smoking, physical activity and sedentary behaviors). A high score represented a healthier lifestyle whereas a low score represents an unhealthy lifestyle. The association between the lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome), was explored using logistic regression models.
One quartile increment in the healthy lifestyle score was associated with a lower risk for obesity (Odds ratio (OR): 0.82 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.75 to 0.90], p < 0.01), central obesity (OR: 0.88 [95% CI: 0.81 to 0.96], p < 0.01), diabetes (OR: 0.84 [95% CI: 0.75 to 0.95], p < 0.04) and dyslipidemia (OR: 0.90 [95% CI: 0.83 to 0.98], p = 0.01). These results were independent of major confounding factors.
The adherence to a healthy lifestyle is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Chile - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Healthy Lifestyle</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><issn>0717-6163</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kEtLxDAUhYMgzvj4C5qlm2pukybpchh8wYAb3QnlNr2h0Uw7Nq06_96C4-rbfOdwOIxdgbhRQpvbJIRUWWmtyQVYIWCGEsURWwoDJtOg5YKdpvQuRG402BO2kMIqa5RcsrdVSr0LOIa-473nyFvCOLZ7HoOnNO4j8dA19MO_w9hyh0MT-i9Mboo48CGkD-7Rjf2QZo2v2xAJu8SxmeKYztmxx5jo4sAz9np_97J-zDbPD0_r1SbbgYIxs1AWvhHS1yRVXqOrC8pRG2kb1Lnx6JXXRFpCWSIY8rlx1MwhAOugFvKMXf_17ob-c5pXV9uQHMWIHfVTqnKwZSFNKfWsXh7Uqd5SU-2GsMVhX_0_In8BdHlj7g</recordid><startdate>201812</startdate><enddate>201812</enddate><creator>Leiva, Ana María</creator><creator>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creator><creator>Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela</creator><creator>Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia</creator><creator>Concha, Yeny</creator><creator>Garrido-Méndez, Alex</creator><creator>Díaz-Martínez, Ximena</creator><creator>Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián</creator><creator>Ulloa, Natalia</creator><creator>Martorell, Miquel</creator><creator>Álvarez, Cristian</creator><creator>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201812</creationdate><title>Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults</title><author>Leiva, Ana María ; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny ; Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela ; Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia ; Concha, Yeny ; Garrido-Méndez, Alex ; Díaz-Martínez, Ximena ; Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián ; Ulloa, Natalia ; Martorell, Miquel ; Álvarez, Cristian ; Celis-Morales, Carlos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p141t-8195fd03fbe342bacb5e2a6738da627faf4f6ee63199a17ef27ced195118c1b03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Chile - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Healthy Lifestyle</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leiva, Ana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Concha, Yeny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrido-Méndez, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Díaz-Martínez, Ximena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulloa, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martorell, Miquel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Álvarez, Cristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celis-Morales, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>en representación del Grupo de Investigación ELHOC</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Revista medíca de Chile</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leiva, Ana María</au><au>Petermann-Rocha, Fanny</au><au>Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela</au><au>Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia</au><au>Concha, Yeny</au><au>Garrido-Méndez, Alex</au><au>Díaz-Martínez, Ximena</au><au>Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián</au><au>Ulloa, Natalia</au><au>Martorell, Miquel</au><au>Álvarez, Cristian</au><au>Celis-Morales, Carlos</au><aucorp>en representación del Grupo de Investigación ELHOC</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults</atitle><jtitle>Revista medíca de Chile</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Med Chil</addtitle><date>2018-12</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>146</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1405</spage><epage>1414</epage><pages>1405-1414</pages><eissn>0717-6163</eissn><abstract>Healthy lifestyles are associated with a better metabolic and cardiovascular health profile.
To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults.
A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 and based on seven modifiable behaviors (salt intake, fruit and vegetable intake, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, smoking, physical activity and sedentary behaviors). A high score represented a healthier lifestyle whereas a low score represents an unhealthy lifestyle. The association between the lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome), was explored using logistic regression models.
One quartile increment in the healthy lifestyle score was associated with a lower risk for obesity (Odds ratio (OR): 0.82 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.75 to 0.90], p < 0.01), central obesity (OR: 0.88 [95% CI: 0.81 to 0.96], p < 0.01), diabetes (OR: 0.84 [95% CI: 0.75 to 0.95], p < 0.04) and dyslipidemia (OR: 0.90 [95% CI: 0.83 to 0.98], p = 0.01). These results were independent of major confounding factors.
The adherence to a healthy lifestyle is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.</abstract><cop>Chile</cop><pmid>30848743</pmid><doi>10.4067/s0034-98872018001201405</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Chile - epidemiology Female Healthy Lifestyle Humans Male Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology Middle Aged Motor Activity Obesity - epidemiology Risk Factors Socioeconomic Factors |
title | Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults |
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