Double-bellied superior rectus muscle
Congenital variations of extraocular muscles are rare. We report a double-bellied superior rectus muscle, observed in an adult male cadaver aged 70 years. The superior rectus muscle had two equal-sized bellies, which took separate origins from the common tendinous ring and united to form a common be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2019-06, Vol.41 (6), p.713-715 |
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creator | Nayak, Satheesha B. Shetty, Surekha D. Kumar, Naveen Aithal, Ashwini P. |
description | Congenital variations of extraocular muscles are rare. We report a double-bellied superior rectus muscle, observed in an adult male cadaver aged 70 years. The superior rectus muscle had two equal-sized bellies, which took separate origins from the common tendinous ring and united to form a common belly 1 cm before the insertion. Due to the duplication, the muscle extended laterally beyond the levator palpebrae superioris. Both its bellies were supplied by oculomotor nerve. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on doubling of the belly of the superior rectus muscle. |
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We report a double-bellied superior rectus muscle, observed in an adult male cadaver aged 70 years. The superior rectus muscle had two equal-sized bellies, which took separate origins from the common tendinous ring and united to form a common belly 1 cm before the insertion. Due to the duplication, the muscle extended laterally beyond the levator palpebrae superioris. Both its bellies were supplied by oculomotor nerve. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on doubling of the belly of the superior rectus muscle.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anatomic Variation</subject><subject>Anatomic Variations</subject><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Oculomotor Muscles - abnormalities</subject><subject>Oculomotor nerve</subject><subject>Oculomotor system</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Rectus muscle</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>0930-1038</issn><issn>1279-8517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlb_gAcpiOAlOpN0N9mj1E8oeNFz2E0nsmW3W5Pm4L8361YFD54Ck2feeXkYO0W4QgB1HQCEyjlgwUEIRA57bIxCFVxnqPbZGAoJHEHqETsKYQUAGaI-ZCMJeqYyLMbs4raLVUO8oqapaTkNcUO-7vzUk93GMG1jsA0dswNXNoFOdu-Evd7fvcwf-eL54Wl-s-BWqmzLVZkKQTEjQdZVQFhVTlIulZI5uDSSUlZQqrxUS-sQyBLaAnPnZpmmTMkJuxxyN757jxS2pq2DTdXKNXUxGIG6yKQSSib0_A-66qJfp3Y9pTXmEiBRYqCs70Lw5MzG123pPwyC6SWaQaJJEs2XRNMvne2iY9XS8mfl21oC5ACE9LV-I_97-5_YT3WDeug</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Nayak, Satheesha B.</creator><creator>Shetty, Surekha D.</creator><creator>Kumar, Naveen</creator><creator>Aithal, Ashwini P.</creator><general>Springer Paris</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>Double-bellied superior rectus muscle</title><author>Nayak, Satheesha B. ; 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We report a double-bellied superior rectus muscle, observed in an adult male cadaver aged 70 years. The superior rectus muscle had two equal-sized bellies, which took separate origins from the common tendinous ring and united to form a common belly 1 cm before the insertion. Due to the duplication, the muscle extended laterally beyond the levator palpebrae superioris. Both its bellies were supplied by oculomotor nerve. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on doubling of the belly of the superior rectus muscle.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>30847519</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-019-02211-0</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Anatomic Variation Anatomic Variations Anatomy Cadaver Humans Imaging Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Muscles Oculomotor Muscles - abnormalities Oculomotor nerve Oculomotor system Orthopedics Radiology Rectus muscle Surgery |
title | Double-bellied superior rectus muscle |
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