First synthesis of silicon nanocrystals in amorphous silicon nitride from a preceramic polymer

We report the first synthesis of silicon nanocrystals embedded in a silicon nitride matrix through a direct pyrolysis of a preceramic polymer (perhydropolysilazane). Structural analysis carried out by XRD, XPS, Raman and TEM reveals the formation of silicon quantum dots and correlates the microstruc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanotechnology 2019-06, Vol.30 (25), p.255601-255601
Hauptverfasser: Biesuz, M, Bettotti, P, Signorini, S, Bortolotti, M, Campostrini, R, Bahri, M, Ersen, O, Speranza, G, Lale, A, Bernard, S, Sorarù, G D
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container_end_page 255601
container_issue 25
container_start_page 255601
container_title Nanotechnology
container_volume 30
creator Biesuz, M
Bettotti, P
Signorini, S
Bortolotti, M
Campostrini, R
Bahri, M
Ersen, O
Speranza, G
Lale, A
Bernard, S
Sorarù, G D
description We report the first synthesis of silicon nanocrystals embedded in a silicon nitride matrix through a direct pyrolysis of a preceramic polymer (perhydropolysilazane). Structural analysis carried out by XRD, XPS, Raman and TEM reveals the formation of silicon quantum dots and correlates the microstructures with the annealing temperature. The photoluminescence of the nanocomposites was investigated by both linear and nonlinear measurements. Furthermore we demonstrate an enhanced chemical resistance of the nitride matrix, compared to the typical oxide one, in both strongly acidic and basic environments. The proposed synthesis via polymer pyrolysis is a striking innovation potentially allowing a mass-scale production nitride embedded Si nanocrystals.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1361-6528/ab0cc8
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source IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link
subjects Chemical Sciences
Engineering Sciences
Material chemistry
Materials
photoluminescence
polymer pyrolysis
Si nanodots
silicon nitride
title First synthesis of silicon nanocrystals in amorphous silicon nitride from a preceramic polymer
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