Soybean Seedcoat Mottling: Association with Soybean mosaic virus and Phomopsis spp. Seed Infection
Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infection predisposes soybean (Glycine max) seed to Phomopsis spp. seed infection and may induce seedcoat mottling. The extent of seedcoat mottling associated with the accumulation of SMV or Phomopsis spp. infection of the seedcoat was investigated in 1996 and 1997. Plants...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plant disease 2003-04, Vol.87 (4), p.413-417 |
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| creator | Koning,G TeKrony, D.M Ghabrial, S.A |
| description | Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infection predisposes soybean (Glycine max) seed to Phomopsis spp. seed infection and may induce seedcoat mottling. The extent of seedcoat mottling associated with the accumulation of SMV or Phomopsis spp. infection of the seedcoat was investigated in 1996 and 1997. Plants of two SMV-susceptible cultivars, ‘Clark’ and ‘Williams’, were sap inoculated with the G2 strain of SMV at growth stage R2. Control plants (SMV-resistant isolines L78-434 and L78-379, respectively) were not inoculated. Harvested seed were evaluated visually for seedcoat mottling and sorted into four categories (severe, banded, blemish, and none) according to the degree of seedcoat pigmentation. Seed infection with Phomopsis spp. was determined and SMV accumulation was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and nucleic acid hybridization analysis. Phomopsis spp. were isolated from seed of all mottling categories, with the incidence of infection increasing as the degree of seedcoat mottling increased. SMV was detected in both mottled and nonmottled seedcoats, with generally higher levels of SMV in mottled seedcoats. However, the relationship of SMV titer to seedcoat mottling was inconsistent across cultivars and years. Thus, the extent of seedcoat mottling was not directly related to the accumulation of SMV in the seedcoat. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.4.413 |
| format | Article |
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The extent of seedcoat mottling associated with the accumulation of SMV or Phomopsis spp. infection of the seedcoat was investigated in 1996 and 1997. Plants of two SMV-susceptible cultivars, ‘Clark’ and ‘Williams’, were sap inoculated with the G2 strain of SMV at growth stage R2. Control plants (SMV-resistant isolines L78-434 and L78-379, respectively) were not inoculated. Harvested seed were evaluated visually for seedcoat mottling and sorted into four categories (severe, banded, blemish, and none) according to the degree of seedcoat pigmentation. Seed infection with Phomopsis spp. was determined and SMV accumulation was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and nucleic acid hybridization analysis. Phomopsis spp. were isolated from seed of all mottling categories, with the incidence of infection increasing as the degree of seedcoat mottling increased. SMV was detected in both mottled and nonmottled seedcoats, with generally higher levels of SMV in mottled seedcoats. However, the relationship of SMV titer to seedcoat mottling was inconsistent across cultivars and years. Thus, the extent of seedcoat mottling was not directly related to the accumulation of SMV in the seedcoat.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0191-2917</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7692</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.4.413</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30831838</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PLDIDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; cultivars ; developmental stages ; Diaporthe ; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities. Techniques. Transmission, epidemiology, ecology. Antiviral substances, control ; Glycine max ; isogenic lines ; nucleic acid hybridization ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; pigmentation ; plant pathology ; Plant viruses and viroids ; sap ; Soybean mosaic virus ; Soybeans ; Systematics. Structure, properties and multiplication. Genetics ; testa</subject><ispartof>Plant disease, 2003-04, Vol.87 (4), p.413-417</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Phytopathological Society Apr 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-8d8ed7822e3e19435c6dbeca30a24d7e687c19f900e21fa20238f687ab55d1ab3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-8d8ed7822e3e19435c6dbeca30a24d7e687c19f900e21fa20238f687ab55d1ab3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3724,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14651673$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30831838$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koning,G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TeKrony, D.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghabrial, S.A</creatorcontrib><title>Soybean Seedcoat Mottling: Association with Soybean mosaic virus and Phomopsis spp. Seed Infection</title><title>Plant disease</title><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><description>Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infection predisposes soybean (Glycine max) seed to Phomopsis spp. seed infection and may induce seedcoat mottling. The extent of seedcoat mottling associated with the accumulation of SMV or Phomopsis spp. infection of the seedcoat was investigated in 1996 and 1997. Plants of two SMV-susceptible cultivars, ‘Clark’ and ‘Williams’, were sap inoculated with the G2 strain of SMV at growth stage R2. Control plants (SMV-resistant isolines L78-434 and L78-379, respectively) were not inoculated. Harvested seed were evaluated visually for seedcoat mottling and sorted into four categories (severe, banded, blemish, and none) according to the degree of seedcoat pigmentation. Seed infection with Phomopsis spp. was determined and SMV accumulation was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and nucleic acid hybridization analysis. Phomopsis spp. were isolated from seed of all mottling categories, with the incidence of infection increasing as the degree of seedcoat mottling increased. SMV was detected in both mottled and nonmottled seedcoats, with generally higher levels of SMV in mottled seedcoats. However, the relationship of SMV titer to seedcoat mottling was inconsistent across cultivars and years. Thus, the extent of seedcoat mottling was not directly related to the accumulation of SMV in the seedcoat.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cultivars</subject><subject>developmental stages</subject><subject>Diaporthe</subject><subject>enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities. Techniques. Transmission, epidemiology, ecology. Antiviral substances, control</subject><subject>Glycine max</subject><subject>isogenic lines</subject><subject>nucleic acid hybridization</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>pigmentation</subject><subject>plant pathology</subject><subject>Plant viruses and viroids</subject><subject>sap</subject><subject>Soybean mosaic virus</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Systematics. Structure, properties and multiplication. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities. Techniques. Transmission, epidemiology, ecology. Antiviral substances, control</topic><topic>Glycine max</topic><topic>isogenic lines</topic><topic>nucleic acid hybridization</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>pigmentation</topic><topic>plant pathology</topic><topic>Plant viruses and viroids</topic><topic>sap</topic><topic>Soybean mosaic virus</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Systematics. Structure, properties and multiplication. Genetics</topic><topic>testa</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koning,G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TeKrony, D.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghabrial, S.A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koning,G</au><au>TeKrony, D.M</au><au>Ghabrial, S.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Soybean Seedcoat Mottling: Association with Soybean mosaic virus and Phomopsis spp. Seed Infection</atitle><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><date>2003-04-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>413</spage><epage>417</epage><pages>413-417</pages><issn>0191-2917</issn><eissn>1943-7692</eissn><coden>PLDIDE</coden><abstract>Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infection predisposes soybean (Glycine max) seed to Phomopsis spp. seed infection and may induce seedcoat mottling. The extent of seedcoat mottling associated with the accumulation of SMV or Phomopsis spp. infection of the seedcoat was investigated in 1996 and 1997. Plants of two SMV-susceptible cultivars, ‘Clark’ and ‘Williams’, were sap inoculated with the G2 strain of SMV at growth stage R2. Control plants (SMV-resistant isolines L78-434 and L78-379, respectively) were not inoculated. Harvested seed were evaluated visually for seedcoat mottling and sorted into four categories (severe, banded, blemish, and none) according to the degree of seedcoat pigmentation. Seed infection with Phomopsis spp. was determined and SMV accumulation was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and nucleic acid hybridization analysis. Phomopsis spp. were isolated from seed of all mottling categories, with the incidence of infection increasing as the degree of seedcoat mottling increased. SMV was detected in both mottled and nonmottled seedcoats, with generally higher levels of SMV in mottled seedcoats. However, the relationship of SMV titer to seedcoat mottling was inconsistent across cultivars and years. Thus, the extent of seedcoat mottling was not directly related to the accumulation of SMV in the seedcoat.</abstract><cop>St. Paul, MN</cop><pub>American Phytopathological Society</pub><pmid>30831838</pmid><doi>10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.4.413</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Plant disease, 2003-04, Vol.87 (4), p.413-417 |
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| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; American Phytopathological Society Journal Back Issues |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences cultivars developmental stages Diaporthe enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities. Techniques. Transmission, epidemiology, ecology. Antiviral substances, control Glycine max isogenic lines nucleic acid hybridization Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection pigmentation plant pathology Plant viruses and viroids sap Soybean mosaic virus Soybeans Systematics. Structure, properties and multiplication. Genetics testa |
| title | Soybean Seedcoat Mottling: Association with Soybean mosaic virus and Phomopsis spp. Seed Infection |
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