Diabetes and depression were not associated in Venezuelan adults: The EVESCAM study, a national cross-sectional sample
•The association between diabetes and depression shows contradictory results.•A national representative sample of Venezuelan adults were assessed.•Depressive symptoms were similar in subjects with or without diabetes.•Depression and diabetes are not always associated. Evidence suggests that depressi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Primary care diabetes 2019-10, Vol.13 (5), p.441-445 |
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| creator | González-Rivas, Juan Pablo Polonsky, William Infante-García, María María Duran, Maritza Ugel, Eunice Marulanda, María Ines Mechanick, Jeffrey I. Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis |
| description | •The association between diabetes and depression shows contradictory results.•A national representative sample of Venezuelan adults were assessed.•Depressive symptoms were similar in subjects with or without diabetes.•Depression and diabetes are not always associated.
Evidence suggests that depression is more common in patients with diabetes than in the general population. However, contradictory results expose controversy in this association.
To evaluate the relationship between diabetes and depression in a national sample of Venezuelan adults.
The EVESCAM was a national population-based, cross-sectional, randomized cluster sampling study, which assessed 3,454 adults from July 2014 to January 2017 (response rate of 77.3%). Diabetes was defined using fasting blood glucose and a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
3255 subjects were assessed. Depressive symptom score was different between genders and among age groups (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.pcd.2019.01.005 |
| format | Article |
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Evidence suggests that depression is more common in patients with diabetes than in the general population. However, contradictory results expose controversy in this association.
To evaluate the relationship between diabetes and depression in a national sample of Venezuelan adults.
The EVESCAM was a national population-based, cross-sectional, randomized cluster sampling study, which assessed 3,454 adults from July 2014 to January 2017 (response rate of 77.3%). Diabetes was defined using fasting blood glucose and a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
3255 subjects were assessed. Depressive symptom score was different between genders and among age groups (p<0.001), and similar in those subjects with or without diabetes (p=0.899). Depressive symptoms prevalence was higher in women than in men and increased with age (p<0.05), but was similar in those with and without diabetes (p=0.215). Using a multivariate regression analysis model, the association of depressive symptoms and diabetes remains non-significant after adjusting for age and gender (Odds ratio=0.98; 95% Confidence Intervals 0.95 – 1.02, p=0.504).
Diabetes and depression were not associated in a large sample of Venezuelan adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-9918</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0210</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pcd.2019.01.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30819651</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Depression ; Diabetes ; Emotional distress ; Venezuela</subject><ispartof>Primary care diabetes, 2019-10, Vol.13 (5), p.441-445</ispartof><rights>2019 Primary Care Diabetes Europe</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6482c8daff15435f5ac33d4b0cfb98fb14a717d3f97ce8d0fa2101aaf9924b9b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6482c8daff15435f5ac33d4b0cfb98fb14a717d3f97ce8d0fa2101aaf9924b9b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7676-7900</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2019.01.005$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30819651$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>González-Rivas, Juan Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polonsky, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Infante-García, María María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duran, Maritza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ugel, Eunice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marulanda, María Ines</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mechanick, Jeffrey I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis</creatorcontrib><title>Diabetes and depression were not associated in Venezuelan adults: The EVESCAM study, a national cross-sectional sample</title><title>Primary care diabetes</title><addtitle>Prim Care Diabetes</addtitle><description>•The association between diabetes and depression shows contradictory results.•A national representative sample of Venezuelan adults were assessed.•Depressive symptoms were similar in subjects with or without diabetes.•Depression and diabetes are not always associated.
Evidence suggests that depression is more common in patients with diabetes than in the general population. However, contradictory results expose controversy in this association.
To evaluate the relationship between diabetes and depression in a national sample of Venezuelan adults.
The EVESCAM was a national population-based, cross-sectional, randomized cluster sampling study, which assessed 3,454 adults from July 2014 to January 2017 (response rate of 77.3%). Diabetes was defined using fasting blood glucose and a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
3255 subjects were assessed. Depressive symptom score was different between genders and among age groups (p<0.001), and similar in those subjects with or without diabetes (p=0.899). Depressive symptoms prevalence was higher in women than in men and increased with age (p<0.05), but was similar in those with and without diabetes (p=0.215). Using a multivariate regression analysis model, the association of depressive symptoms and diabetes remains non-significant after adjusting for age and gender (Odds ratio=0.98; 95% Confidence Intervals 0.95 – 1.02, p=0.504).
Diabetes and depression were not associated in a large sample of Venezuelan adults.</description><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Emotional distress</subject><subject>Venezuela</subject><issn>1751-9918</issn><issn>1878-0210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9v1DAQxSMEoqXwAbggHzmQ4ImTjQ2naln-SEUcKL1aE3ssvMomwZMUlU-Pyy4cOc2M9ObNm19RPAdZgYTN6301O1_VEkwloZKyfVCcg-50KWuQD3PftVAaA_qseMK8l3IDSnePizMlNZhNC-fF7buIPS3EAkcvPM2JmOM0ip-USIzTIpB5chEX8iKO4oZG-rXSgKNAvw4LvxHX30nsbnZft5efBS-rv3slUIy4ZBcchEsTc8nkTjPjYR7oafEo4MD07FQvim_vd9fbj-XVlw-ftpdXpVOtWspNo2unPYYAbaPa0KJTyje9dKE3OvTQYAedV8F0jrSXAfPjgBiMqZve9OqieHn0ndP0YyVe7CGyoyHnp2llW2dcbZ3PmCyFo_RP4kTBzikeMN1ZkPYet93bjNve47YSbMadd16c7Nf-QP7fxl--WfD2KKD85G2kZNlFGh35mDIS66f4H_vfJwSRdA</recordid><startdate>201910</startdate><enddate>201910</enddate><creator>González-Rivas, Juan Pablo</creator><creator>Polonsky, William</creator><creator>Infante-García, María María</creator><creator>Duran, Maritza</creator><creator>Ugel, Eunice</creator><creator>Marulanda, María Ines</creator><creator>Mechanick, Jeffrey I.</creator><creator>Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-7900</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201910</creationdate><title>Diabetes and depression were not associated in Venezuelan adults: The EVESCAM study, a national cross-sectional sample</title><author>González-Rivas, Juan Pablo ; Polonsky, William ; Infante-García, María María ; Duran, Maritza ; Ugel, Eunice ; Marulanda, María Ines ; Mechanick, Jeffrey I. ; Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6482c8daff15435f5ac33d4b0cfb98fb14a717d3f97ce8d0fa2101aaf9924b9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Emotional distress</topic><topic>Venezuela</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>González-Rivas, Juan Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polonsky, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Infante-García, María María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duran, Maritza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ugel, Eunice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marulanda, María Ines</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mechanick, Jeffrey I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Primary care diabetes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>González-Rivas, Juan Pablo</au><au>Polonsky, William</au><au>Infante-García, María María</au><au>Duran, Maritza</au><au>Ugel, Eunice</au><au>Marulanda, María Ines</au><au>Mechanick, Jeffrey I.</au><au>Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diabetes and depression were not associated in Venezuelan adults: The EVESCAM study, a national cross-sectional sample</atitle><jtitle>Primary care diabetes</jtitle><addtitle>Prim Care Diabetes</addtitle><date>2019-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>441</spage><epage>445</epage><pages>441-445</pages><issn>1751-9918</issn><eissn>1878-0210</eissn><abstract>•The association between diabetes and depression shows contradictory results.•A national representative sample of Venezuelan adults were assessed.•Depressive symptoms were similar in subjects with or without diabetes.•Depression and diabetes are not always associated.
Evidence suggests that depression is more common in patients with diabetes than in the general population. However, contradictory results expose controversy in this association.
To evaluate the relationship between diabetes and depression in a national sample of Venezuelan adults.
The EVESCAM was a national population-based, cross-sectional, randomized cluster sampling study, which assessed 3,454 adults from July 2014 to January 2017 (response rate of 77.3%). Diabetes was defined using fasting blood glucose and a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
3255 subjects were assessed. Depressive symptom score was different between genders and among age groups (p<0.001), and similar in those subjects with or without diabetes (p=0.899). Depressive symptoms prevalence was higher in women than in men and increased with age (p<0.05), but was similar in those with and without diabetes (p=0.215). Using a multivariate regression analysis model, the association of depressive symptoms and diabetes remains non-significant after adjusting for age and gender (Odds ratio=0.98; 95% Confidence Intervals 0.95 – 1.02, p=0.504).
Diabetes and depression were not associated in a large sample of Venezuelan adults.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>30819651</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pcd.2019.01.005</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-7900</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Primary care diabetes, 2019-10, Vol.13 (5), p.441-445 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Depression Diabetes Emotional distress Venezuela |
| title | Diabetes and depression were not associated in Venezuelan adults: The EVESCAM study, a national cross-sectional sample |
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