A prognostic parameter in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the ratio of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width

Background This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of the ratio of hemoglobin–RDW (HRR) at diagnosis, in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Patients with metastatic NCCLC who attended two sepa...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical oncology 2019-07, Vol.24 (7), p.798-806
Hauptverfasser: Bozkaya, Yakup, Kurt, Bediz, Gürler, Fatih
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container_title International journal of clinical oncology
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creator Bozkaya, Yakup
Kurt, Bediz
Gürler, Fatih
description Background This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of the ratio of hemoglobin–RDW (HRR) at diagnosis, in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Patients with metastatic NCCLC who attended two separate medical oncology clinics between April 2013 and December 2017 were retrospectively screened. HRR was calculated as Hgb (g/dL) divided by the RDW (%). Patients were assigned to either the low HRR group or high HRR group. Results A total of 153 patients were included in the study. The cuff-value for HRR was taken as 0.88. Among the low and high HRR groups, Glasgow prognostic scores (GPS), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and weight loss were statistically significantly different ( p  
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Methods Patients with metastatic NCCLC who attended two separate medical oncology clinics between April 2013 and December 2017 were retrospectively screened. HRR was calculated as Hgb (g/dL) divided by the RDW (%). Patients were assigned to either the low HRR group or high HRR group. Results A total of 153 patients were included in the study. The cuff-value for HRR was taken as 0.88. Among the low and high HRR groups, Glasgow prognostic scores (GPS), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and weight loss were statistically significantly different ( p  &lt; 0.05). OS was found to be 5.6 months in the low HRR group and 13.9 months in the high HRR group ( p  &lt; 0.001) while PFS was 5.1 months and 8.6 months in these two groups, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that low HRR was an independent factor, predictive of both OS ( p  = 0.03, Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.607, 95% CI = 1.041–2.480) and PFS ( p  &lt; 0.001, HR = 2.635, 95% CI = 1.667–4.166) in advanced NSCLC. Conclusion This is the first study to show that low HRR is associated with poor OS and PFS in patients with advanced NSCLC. Thus, hemoglobin and RDW which can be easily measured in routine practice may be used as a prognostic tool in these patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-9625</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-7772</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10147-019-01417-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30783810</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Cancer Research ; Hemoglobin ; Lung cancer ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metastases ; Non-small cell lung carcinoma ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Surgical Oncology</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical oncology, 2019-07, Vol.24 (7), p.798-806</ispartof><rights>Japan Society of Clinical Oncology 2019</rights><rights>International Journal of Clinical Oncology is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-7c0aae2ff1ce07f7690dab0f08140ee5c152ffc68d5d6b4e7e0c52e12c946d953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-7c0aae2ff1ce07f7690dab0f08140ee5c152ffc68d5d6b4e7e0c52e12c946d953</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0180-8349</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10147-019-01417-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10147-019-01417-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30783810$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bozkaya, Yakup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurt, Bediz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürler, Fatih</creatorcontrib><title>A prognostic parameter in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the ratio of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width</title><title>International journal of clinical oncology</title><addtitle>Int J Clin Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>Background This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of the ratio of hemoglobin–RDW (HRR) at diagnosis, in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Patients with metastatic NCCLC who attended two separate medical oncology clinics between April 2013 and December 2017 were retrospectively screened. HRR was calculated as Hgb (g/dL) divided by the RDW (%). Patients were assigned to either the low HRR group or high HRR group. Results A total of 153 patients were included in the study. The cuff-value for HRR was taken as 0.88. Among the low and high HRR groups, Glasgow prognostic scores (GPS), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and weight loss were statistically significantly different ( p  &lt; 0.05). OS was found to be 5.6 months in the low HRR group and 13.9 months in the high HRR group ( p  &lt; 0.001) while PFS was 5.1 months and 8.6 months in these two groups, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that low HRR was an independent factor, predictive of both OS ( p  = 0.03, Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.607, 95% CI = 1.041–2.480) and PFS ( p  &lt; 0.001, HR = 2.635, 95% CI = 1.667–4.166) in advanced NSCLC. Conclusion This is the first study to show that low HRR is associated with poor OS and PFS in patients with advanced NSCLC. Thus, hemoglobin and RDW which can be easily measured in routine practice may be used as a prognostic tool in these patients.</description><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Non-small cell lung carcinoma</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><issn>1341-9625</issn><issn>1437-7772</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vFSEYhYmxsbX6B1wYEjdusC8MM8y4axq_kibd1DVh4J17aWbgCozWfy_TWzVx4YKP5Dzn8JJDyCsO7ziAusgcuFQM-FCX5IrdPyFnXDaKKaXE03pvJGdDJ9pT8jznOwCuulY8I6cNqL7pOZyR9ZIeUtyFmIu39GCSWbBgoj5Q476bYNHREAPLi5lnarFu8xp21G5Sek_LHmkyxUcaJ7rHJe7mOPrASmSpWh8MzueS_LhWKtAf3pX9C3IymTnjy8fznHz9-OH26jO7vvn05erymtlmGApTFoxBMU3cIqhJdQM4M8IEPZeA2FreVtF2vWtdN0pUCLYVyIUdZOeGtjknb4-59Y_fVsxFLz5vM5mAcc1a8F5yKTu5oW_-Qe_imkKdbqMaCWLo-0qJI2VTzDnhpA_JLyb91Bz0Voo-lqJrKfqhFH1fTa8fo9dxQffH8ruFCjRHIFcp7DD9ffs_sb8A_eWZSg</recordid><startdate>20190701</startdate><enddate>20190701</enddate><creator>Bozkaya, Yakup</creator><creator>Kurt, Bediz</creator><creator>Gürler, Fatih</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0180-8349</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190701</creationdate><title>A prognostic parameter in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the ratio of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width</title><author>Bozkaya, Yakup ; Kurt, Bediz ; Gürler, Fatih</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-7c0aae2ff1ce07f7690dab0f08140ee5c152ffc68d5d6b4e7e0c52e12c946d953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Non-small cell lung carcinoma</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bozkaya, Yakup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurt, Bediz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürler, Fatih</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of clinical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bozkaya, Yakup</au><au>Kurt, Bediz</au><au>Gürler, Fatih</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A prognostic parameter in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the ratio of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width</atitle><jtitle>International journal of clinical oncology</jtitle><stitle>Int J Clin Oncol</stitle><addtitle>Int J Clin Oncol</addtitle><date>2019-07-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>798</spage><epage>806</epage><pages>798-806</pages><issn>1341-9625</issn><eissn>1437-7772</eissn><abstract>Background This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of the ratio of hemoglobin–RDW (HRR) at diagnosis, in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Patients with metastatic NCCLC who attended two separate medical oncology clinics between April 2013 and December 2017 were retrospectively screened. HRR was calculated as Hgb (g/dL) divided by the RDW (%). Patients were assigned to either the low HRR group or high HRR group. Results A total of 153 patients were included in the study. The cuff-value for HRR was taken as 0.88. Among the low and high HRR groups, Glasgow prognostic scores (GPS), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and weight loss were statistically significantly different ( p  &lt; 0.05). OS was found to be 5.6 months in the low HRR group and 13.9 months in the high HRR group ( p  &lt; 0.001) while PFS was 5.1 months and 8.6 months in these two groups, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that low HRR was an independent factor, predictive of both OS ( p  = 0.03, Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.607, 95% CI = 1.041–2.480) and PFS ( p  &lt; 0.001, HR = 2.635, 95% CI = 1.667–4.166) in advanced NSCLC. Conclusion This is the first study to show that low HRR is associated with poor OS and PFS in patients with advanced NSCLC. Thus, hemoglobin and RDW which can be easily measured in routine practice may be used as a prognostic tool in these patients.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>30783810</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10147-019-01417-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0180-8349</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Cancer Research
Hemoglobin
Lung cancer
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metastases
Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Oncology
Original Article
Surgical Oncology
title A prognostic parameter in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the ratio of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width
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