Combination Therapy as First-Line Treatment in Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma
The treatment of metastatic renal-cell carcinoma has been revolutionized twice in the past 12 years by data showing that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibition can induce tumor shrinkage and increase progression-free survival and that immune checkpoint inhibitors can induce durable res...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New England journal of medicine 2019-03, Vol.380 (12), p.1176-1178 |
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description | The treatment of metastatic renal-cell carcinoma has been revolutionized twice in the past 12 years by data showing that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibition can induce tumor shrinkage and increase progression-free survival and that immune checkpoint inhibitors can induce durable responses and increase overall survival among patients with this form of cancer. Guidelines for the treatment of metastatic renal-cell carcinoma have changed dramatically to recommend agents that target these two major pathways. In 2007, a trial showed that sunitinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potent VEGF inhibition, was superior to interferon alfa, and sunitinib became a new standard of . . . |
doi_str_mv | 10.1056/NEJMe1900887 |
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source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine |
subjects | Inhibitor drugs Kidney cancer Kidney diseases Kinases Metastases Metastasis Protein-tyrosine kinase Renal cell carcinoma Targeted cancer therapy Vascular endothelial growth factor α-Interferon |
title | Combination Therapy as First-Line Treatment in Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma |
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