Five-Year Outcomes with Stand-alone Primary Sleeve Gastrectomy

Purpose Sleeve gastrectomy is now the commonest bariatric procedure worldwide, making it important to determine 5-year weight loss and micronutrient deficiency outcomes following primary, stand-alone sleeve gastrectomy (SG) with adequate follow-up. The purpose of this study was to evaluate weight lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity surgery 2019-05, Vol.29 (5), p.1607-1613
Hauptverfasser: Boyle, Maureen, Carruthers, Nicola, Mahawar, Kamal K.
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container_end_page 1613
container_issue 5
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container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 29
creator Boyle, Maureen
Carruthers, Nicola
Mahawar, Kamal K.
description Purpose Sleeve gastrectomy is now the commonest bariatric procedure worldwide, making it important to determine 5-year weight loss and micronutrient deficiency outcomes following primary, stand-alone sleeve gastrectomy (SG) with adequate follow-up. The purpose of this study was to evaluate weight loss, co-morbidity resolution, and haematological outcomes at 5 years with primary, stand-alone SG in our unit. Materials and Methods Baseline data were obtained from our prospectively maintained database and patients were invited for a 5-year follow-up. For those who could not attend, further information was obtained by telephoning them and contacting their general practitioners. Results A total of 92 patients (66 females) underwent primary SG at our centre in 2011. The median age was 46.0 years. The median weight and the body mass index (BMI) were 133.0 kg and 47.0 kg/m 2 respectively. After 5 years, 7 (7.6%) patients had died due to unrelated causes and 11 (12.0%) had been converted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Of the remaining 74, we were able to obtain follow-up data on 64 (86.5%). Despite all efforts, 10 (13.5%) patients were lost to follow-up. The median total weight loss was 21.9% and median excess weight loss (EWL) was 48.0%. Patients developed a range of micronutrient deficiencies over the follow-up period. Conclusion This study shows acceptable results with SG at 5 years in our unit, but a large number of patients experienced GORD and some patients needed additional micronutrient supplementation over and above our unit recommendation of a single multivitamin/mineral A–Z tablet daily.
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate weight loss, co-morbidity resolution, and haematological outcomes at 5 years with primary, stand-alone SG in our unit. Materials and Methods Baseline data were obtained from our prospectively maintained database and patients were invited for a 5-year follow-up. For those who could not attend, further information was obtained by telephoning them and contacting their general practitioners. Results A total of 92 patients (66 females) underwent primary SG at our centre in 2011. The median age was 46.0 years. The median weight and the body mass index (BMI) were 133.0 kg and 47.0 kg/m 2 respectively. After 5 years, 7 (7.6%) patients had died due to unrelated causes and 11 (12.0%) had been converted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Of the remaining 74, we were able to obtain follow-up data on 64 (86.5%). Despite all efforts, 10 (13.5%) patients were lost to follow-up. The median total weight loss was 21.9% and median excess weight loss (EWL) was 48.0%. Patients developed a range of micronutrient deficiencies over the follow-up period. Conclusion This study shows acceptable results with SG at 5 years in our unit, but a large number of patients experienced GORD and some patients needed additional micronutrient supplementation over and above our unit recommendation of a single multivitamin/mineral A–Z tablet daily.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11695-019-03756-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30719651</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gastrectomy - methods ; Gastric Bypass - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Micronutrients - deficiency ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; Obesity, Morbid - surgery ; Original Contributions ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical outcomes ; Surgical techniques ; Weight control ; Weight Loss ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Obesity surgery, 2019-05, Vol.29 (5), p.1607-1613</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Obesity Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d74aa0db829a4d9a06222cdffb36fddbc8440bdb9a210b4fc980ed01fbb6a3f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d74aa0db829a4d9a06222cdffb36fddbc8440bdb9a210b4fc980ed01fbb6a3f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2551-3462</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11695-019-03756-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11695-019-03756-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30719651$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boyle, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carruthers, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahawar, Kamal K.</creatorcontrib><title>Five-Year Outcomes with Stand-alone Primary Sleeve Gastrectomy</title><title>Obesity surgery</title><addtitle>OBES SURG</addtitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Sleeve gastrectomy is now the commonest bariatric procedure worldwide, making it important to determine 5-year weight loss and micronutrient deficiency outcomes following primary, stand-alone sleeve gastrectomy (SG) with adequate follow-up. The purpose of this study was to evaluate weight loss, co-morbidity resolution, and haematological outcomes at 5 years with primary, stand-alone SG in our unit. Materials and Methods Baseline data were obtained from our prospectively maintained database and patients were invited for a 5-year follow-up. For those who could not attend, further information was obtained by telephoning them and contacting their general practitioners. Results A total of 92 patients (66 females) underwent primary SG at our centre in 2011. The median age was 46.0 years. The median weight and the body mass index (BMI) were 133.0 kg and 47.0 kg/m 2 respectively. After 5 years, 7 (7.6%) patients had died due to unrelated causes and 11 (12.0%) had been converted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Of the remaining 74, we were able to obtain follow-up data on 64 (86.5%). Despite all efforts, 10 (13.5%) patients were lost to follow-up. The median total weight loss was 21.9% and median excess weight loss (EWL) was 48.0%. Patients developed a range of micronutrient deficiencies over the follow-up period. 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Carruthers, Nicola ; Mahawar, Kamal K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d74aa0db829a4d9a06222cdffb36fddbc8440bdb9a210b4fc980ed01fbb6a3f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Gastrectomy - methods</topic><topic>Gastric Bypass - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Micronutrients - deficiency</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity, Morbid - surgery</topic><topic>Original Contributions</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical outcomes</topic><topic>Surgical techniques</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Boyle, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carruthers, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahawar, Kamal K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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The median total weight loss was 21.9% and median excess weight loss (EWL) was 48.0%. Patients developed a range of micronutrient deficiencies over the follow-up period. Conclusion This study shows acceptable results with SG at 5 years in our unit, but a large number of patients experienced GORD and some patients needed additional micronutrient supplementation over and above our unit recommendation of a single multivitamin/mineral A–Z tablet daily.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30719651</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11695-019-03756-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-3462</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastric Bypass - statistics & numerical data
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Micronutrients - deficiency
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Original Contributions
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Surgical techniques
Weight control
Weight Loss
Young Adult
title Five-Year Outcomes with Stand-alone Primary Sleeve Gastrectomy
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