TIA patients with higher ABCD3-I scores are prone to a higher incidence of intracranial stenosis, unstable carotid plaques and multiple-vessel involvement

The ABCD3-I criteria have proved to be effective for use in regular clinical practice to assist in transient ischemic attack (TIA) risk stratification and treatment. In this prospective study we aimed to explore the relationships between risk stratification and arterial stenosis location, carotid pl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Functional neurology 2018-10, Vol.33 (4), p.217-224
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Q, Miao, W, Han, J
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container_title Functional neurology
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Miao, W
Han, J
description The ABCD3-I criteria have proved to be effective for use in regular clinical practice to assist in transient ischemic attack (TIA) risk stratification and treatment. In this prospective study we aimed to explore the relationships between risk stratification and arterial stenosis location, carotid plaque morphology and vessel involvement in 90 TIA patients, stratifying risk by ABCD3-I scores. Clinical variables such as total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin, homocysteine and high-sensitive C-reactive protein levels were recorded. The endpoint was subsequent stroke at seven-day follow-up. Ninety patients were divided into three risk groups on the basis of their ABCD3-I scores. The results revealed that patients with higher ABCD3-I scores showed a higher occurrence of intracranial stenosis (P < 0.05), less organized carotid plaques (P < 0.05) and multiple-vessel involvement (P < 0.05).
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood pressure
Carotid arteries
Carotid Artery Diseases - classification
Carotid Artery Diseases - diagnosis
Carotid Artery Diseases - epidemiology
Cholesterol
Committees
Constriction, Pathologic - classification
Constriction, Pathologic - diagnosis
Constriction, Pathologic - epidemiology
Female
Hemoglobin
Homocysteine
Humans
Incidence
Intracranial Arterial Diseases - classification
Intracranial Arterial Diseases - diagnosis
Intracranial Arterial Diseases - epidemiology
Ischemia
Ischemic Attack, Transient - classification
Ischemic Attack, Transient - diagnosis
Ischemic Attack, Transient - epidemiology
Male
Medical imaging
Middle Aged
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Patients
Plaque, Atherosclerotic - classification
Plaque, Atherosclerotic - diagnosis
Plaque, Atherosclerotic - epidemiology
Prospective Studies
Risk Assessment - methods
Spinal cord
Stroke
Systematic review
Transient ischemic attack
Ultrasonic imaging
Veins & arteries
title TIA patients with higher ABCD3-I scores are prone to a higher incidence of intracranial stenosis, unstable carotid plaques and multiple-vessel involvement
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