Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
Objectives: Among different exercise models proposed for individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD), the popularity of traditional forms of dance is increasing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Sardinian folk dance ( Ballu Sardu , BS) on functional performance and motor and...
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creator | Solla, Paolo Cugusi, Lucia Bertoli, Matilde Cereatti, Andrea Della Croce, Ugo Pani, Danilo Fadda, Laura Cannas, Antonino Marrosu, Francesco Defazio, Giovanni Mercuro, Giuseppe |
description | Objectives:
Among different exercise models proposed for individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD), the popularity of traditional forms of dance is increasing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Sardinian folk dance (
Ballu Sardu
, BS) on functional performance and motor and nonmotor symptoms in IwPD.
Design:
Single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.
Settings:
Outpatient health clinic.
Subjects and interventions:
Twenty IwPD (13M, 7F; 67.4 ± 6.1 years) were randomly assigned to BS (
n
= 10) or usual care (
n
= 10). The dance program consisted of two sessions/week, 90-min/class, for 12 weeks.
Outcome measures:
Motor and nonmotor symptoms, as well as functional performance, were evaluated using different questionnaires and tests such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part-III (UPDRS-III), 6-min walking test (6MWT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test, Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST), Back Scratch Test (BST), Sit-and-Reach Test (SRT), instrumented gait analysis, Parkinson's Disease Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), Beck Depression Inventory, Starkstein Apathy Scale (SAS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scale.
Results:
Repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed significant Time × Group interactions for UPDRS-III and functional variables such as the 6MWT, BBS, FTSST, TUG (all,
p
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1089/acm.2018.0413 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2179319979</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2179319979</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-6245b0e79191b16f56304d702f52c6e050fca5ceb65b99096f13ee1f44aabee33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkE1P3DAQhq2qqMC2x14rSz2US7ZjO3bWvaHlU0ICtfRsOclENTg2tRMq-PV4tZQDFy4zr0aPXo0eQj4zWDJY6e-2G5cc2GoJNRPvyB6TsqmaBlbvS4ZGVlIKuUv2c74BgLrW_APZFaB4rSXfI-0vm3oXnA30JPpbemRDh3SIiZ6H3t27frY-039u-kOvbLp1IcfwLdMjl9Fm_EEP6U8b-ji6R-zpOoYpRe9LvHI-TvQ6Oes_kp2hlOCn570gv0-Or9dn1cXl6fn68KLqhJJTVT6SLWCjmWYtU4NUAuq-AT5I3ikECUNnZYetkq3WoNXABCIb6traFlGIBTnY9t6l-HfGPJnR5Q69twHjnA1njRZM6zIX5Osr9CbOKZTvDOdCaKW4UoWqtlSXYs4JB3OX3GjTg2FgNvJNkW828s1GfuG_PLfO7Yj9C_3fdgHEFticbQjeYYtpeqP2CbPuj7w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2233966266</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Solla, Paolo ; Cugusi, Lucia ; Bertoli, Matilde ; Cereatti, Andrea ; Della Croce, Ugo ; Pani, Danilo ; Fadda, Laura ; Cannas, Antonino ; Marrosu, Francesco ; Defazio, Giovanni ; Mercuro, Giuseppe</creator><creatorcontrib>Solla, Paolo ; Cugusi, Lucia ; Bertoli, Matilde ; Cereatti, Andrea ; Della Croce, Ugo ; Pani, Danilo ; Fadda, Laura ; Cannas, Antonino ; Marrosu, Francesco ; Defazio, Giovanni ; Mercuro, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives:
Among different exercise models proposed for individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD), the popularity of traditional forms of dance is increasing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Sardinian folk dance (
Ballu Sardu
, BS) on functional performance and motor and nonmotor symptoms in IwPD.
Design:
Single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.
Settings:
Outpatient health clinic.
Subjects and interventions:
Twenty IwPD (13M, 7F; 67.4 ± 6.1 years) were randomly assigned to BS (
n
= 10) or usual care (
n
= 10). The dance program consisted of two sessions/week, 90-min/class, for 12 weeks.
Outcome measures:
Motor and nonmotor symptoms, as well as functional performance, were evaluated using different questionnaires and tests such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part-III (UPDRS-III), 6-min walking test (6MWT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test, Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST), Back Scratch Test (BST), Sit-and-Reach Test (SRT), instrumented gait analysis, Parkinson's Disease Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), Beck Depression Inventory, Starkstein Apathy Scale (SAS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scale.
Results:
Repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed significant Time × Group interactions for UPDRS-III and functional variables such as the 6MWT, BBS, FTSST, TUG (all,
p
< 0.001), BST (
p
= 0.04), and gait analysis parameters (stride length,
p
= 0.031; gait speed,
p
= 0.049; and gait fatigue index (GFI),
p
= 0.005). For nonmotor symptoms, significant Time × Group interactions for depression (
p
< 0.001), apathy (
p
= 0.016), and MOCA scores (
p
= 0.012) were observed. Of note, for GFI and SAS, the BS group only showed a trend toward improvement, while the condition of the controls worsened significantly. No between-group differences were observed for SRT and PFS-16.
Conclusions:
BS is an enjoyable activity, which has been proved to be superior to usual care alone in inducing changes in different motor and nonmotor symptoms associated with PD. Results show that BS can be considered a safe tool for contrasting impairments observed in IwPD due to the intrinsic nature of the neurodegenerative disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1075-5535</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2768-3605</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-7708</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2768-3613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/acm.2018.0413</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30624952</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</publisher><subject>Aged ; Apathy ; Balance ; Cognitive ability ; Dance ; Dance Therapy - methods ; Emotional behavior ; Fatigue ; Fatigue tests ; Female ; Gait ; Humans ; Italy - ethnology ; Male ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Motor task performance ; Movement disorders ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Original Articles ; Parkinson Disease - ethnology ; Parkinson Disease - physiopathology ; Parkinson Disease - therapy ; Parkinson's disease ; Pilot Projects ; Randomization ; Scratch tests ; Treatment Outcome ; Variance analysis ; Walking</subject><ispartof>Journal of integrative and complementary medicine (Print), 2019-03, Vol.25 (3), p.35-316</ispartof><rights>2019, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</rights><rights>Copyright Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Mar 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-6245b0e79191b16f56304d702f52c6e050fca5ceb65b99096f13ee1f44aabee33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-6245b0e79191b16f56304d702f52c6e050fca5ceb65b99096f13ee1f44aabee33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30624952$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Solla, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cugusi, Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertoli, Matilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cereatti, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Della Croce, Ugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pani, Danilo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fadda, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cannas, Antonino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marrosu, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defazio, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercuro, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><title>Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial</title><title>Journal of integrative and complementary medicine (Print)</title><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><description>Objectives:
Among different exercise models proposed for individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD), the popularity of traditional forms of dance is increasing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Sardinian folk dance (
Ballu Sardu
, BS) on functional performance and motor and nonmotor symptoms in IwPD.
Design:
Single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.
Settings:
Outpatient health clinic.
Subjects and interventions:
Twenty IwPD (13M, 7F; 67.4 ± 6.1 years) were randomly assigned to BS (
n
= 10) or usual care (
n
= 10). The dance program consisted of two sessions/week, 90-min/class, for 12 weeks.
Outcome measures:
Motor and nonmotor symptoms, as well as functional performance, were evaluated using different questionnaires and tests such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part-III (UPDRS-III), 6-min walking test (6MWT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test, Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST), Back Scratch Test (BST), Sit-and-Reach Test (SRT), instrumented gait analysis, Parkinson's Disease Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), Beck Depression Inventory, Starkstein Apathy Scale (SAS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scale.
Results:
Repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed significant Time × Group interactions for UPDRS-III and functional variables such as the 6MWT, BBS, FTSST, TUG (all,
p
< 0.001), BST (
p
= 0.04), and gait analysis parameters (stride length,
p
= 0.031; gait speed,
p
= 0.049; and gait fatigue index (GFI),
p
= 0.005). For nonmotor symptoms, significant Time × Group interactions for depression (
p
< 0.001), apathy (
p
= 0.016), and MOCA scores (
p
= 0.012) were observed. Of note, for GFI and SAS, the BS group only showed a trend toward improvement, while the condition of the controls worsened significantly. No between-group differences were observed for SRT and PFS-16.
Conclusions:
BS is an enjoyable activity, which has been proved to be superior to usual care alone in inducing changes in different motor and nonmotor symptoms associated with PD. Results show that BS can be considered a safe tool for contrasting impairments observed in IwPD due to the intrinsic nature of the neurodegenerative disease.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Apathy</subject><subject>Balance</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Dance</subject><subject>Dance Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Fatigue tests</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy - ethnology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor task performance</subject><subject>Movement disorders</subject><subject>Neurodegenerative diseases</subject><subject>Original Articles</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - ethnology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - therapy</subject><subject>Parkinson's disease</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Randomization</subject><subject>Scratch tests</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Walking</subject><issn>1075-5535</issn><issn>2768-3605</issn><issn>1557-7708</issn><issn>2768-3613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1P3DAQhq2qqMC2x14rSz2US7ZjO3bWvaHlU0ICtfRsOclENTg2tRMq-PV4tZQDFy4zr0aPXo0eQj4zWDJY6e-2G5cc2GoJNRPvyB6TsqmaBlbvS4ZGVlIKuUv2c74BgLrW_APZFaB4rSXfI-0vm3oXnA30JPpbemRDh3SIiZ6H3t27frY-039u-kOvbLp1IcfwLdMjl9Fm_EEP6U8b-ji6R-zpOoYpRe9LvHI-TvQ6Oes_kp2hlOCn570gv0-Or9dn1cXl6fn68KLqhJJTVT6SLWCjmWYtU4NUAuq-AT5I3ikECUNnZYetkq3WoNXABCIb6traFlGIBTnY9t6l-HfGPJnR5Q69twHjnA1njRZM6zIX5Osr9CbOKZTvDOdCaKW4UoWqtlSXYs4JB3OX3GjTg2FgNvJNkW828s1GfuG_PLfO7Yj9C_3fdgHEFticbQjeYYtpeqP2CbPuj7w</recordid><startdate>20190301</startdate><enddate>20190301</enddate><creator>Solla, Paolo</creator><creator>Cugusi, Lucia</creator><creator>Bertoli, Matilde</creator><creator>Cereatti, Andrea</creator><creator>Della Croce, Ugo</creator><creator>Pani, Danilo</creator><creator>Fadda, Laura</creator><creator>Cannas, Antonino</creator><creator>Marrosu, Francesco</creator><creator>Defazio, Giovanni</creator><creator>Mercuro, Giuseppe</creator><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</general><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190301</creationdate><title>Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial</title><author>Solla, Paolo ; Cugusi, Lucia ; Bertoli, Matilde ; Cereatti, Andrea ; Della Croce, Ugo ; Pani, Danilo ; Fadda, Laura ; Cannas, Antonino ; Marrosu, Francesco ; Defazio, Giovanni ; Mercuro, Giuseppe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-6245b0e79191b16f56304d702f52c6e050fca5ceb65b99096f13ee1f44aabee33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Apathy</topic><topic>Balance</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Dance</topic><topic>Dance Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Emotional behavior</topic><topic>Fatigue</topic><topic>Fatigue tests</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Italy - ethnology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor task performance</topic><topic>Movement disorders</topic><topic>Neurodegenerative diseases</topic><topic>Original Articles</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - ethnology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - therapy</topic><topic>Parkinson's disease</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Randomization</topic><topic>Scratch tests</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Solla, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cugusi, Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertoli, Matilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cereatti, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Della Croce, Ugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pani, Danilo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fadda, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cannas, Antonino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marrosu, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defazio, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercuro, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of integrative and complementary medicine (Print)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Solla, Paolo</au><au>Cugusi, Lucia</au><au>Bertoli, Matilde</au><au>Cereatti, Andrea</au><au>Della Croce, Ugo</au><au>Pani, Danilo</au><au>Fadda, Laura</au><au>Cannas, Antonino</au><au>Marrosu, Francesco</au><au>Defazio, Giovanni</au><au>Mercuro, Giuseppe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of integrative and complementary medicine (Print)</jtitle><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><date>2019-03-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>35</spage><epage>316</epage><pages>35-316</pages><issn>1075-5535</issn><issn>2768-3605</issn><eissn>1557-7708</eissn><eissn>2768-3613</eissn><abstract>Objectives:
Among different exercise models proposed for individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD), the popularity of traditional forms of dance is increasing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Sardinian folk dance (
Ballu Sardu
, BS) on functional performance and motor and nonmotor symptoms in IwPD.
Design:
Single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.
Settings:
Outpatient health clinic.
Subjects and interventions:
Twenty IwPD (13M, 7F; 67.4 ± 6.1 years) were randomly assigned to BS (
n
= 10) or usual care (
n
= 10). The dance program consisted of two sessions/week, 90-min/class, for 12 weeks.
Outcome measures:
Motor and nonmotor symptoms, as well as functional performance, were evaluated using different questionnaires and tests such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part-III (UPDRS-III), 6-min walking test (6MWT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test, Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST), Back Scratch Test (BST), Sit-and-Reach Test (SRT), instrumented gait analysis, Parkinson's Disease Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), Beck Depression Inventory, Starkstein Apathy Scale (SAS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scale.
Results:
Repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed significant Time × Group interactions for UPDRS-III and functional variables such as the 6MWT, BBS, FTSST, TUG (all,
p
< 0.001), BST (
p
= 0.04), and gait analysis parameters (stride length,
p
= 0.031; gait speed,
p
= 0.049; and gait fatigue index (GFI),
p
= 0.005). For nonmotor symptoms, significant Time × Group interactions for depression (
p
< 0.001), apathy (
p
= 0.016), and MOCA scores (
p
= 0.012) were observed. Of note, for GFI and SAS, the BS group only showed a trend toward improvement, while the condition of the controls worsened significantly. No between-group differences were observed for SRT and PFS-16.
Conclusions:
BS is an enjoyable activity, which has been proved to be superior to usual care alone in inducing changes in different motor and nonmotor symptoms associated with PD. Results show that BS can be considered a safe tool for contrasting impairments observed in IwPD due to the intrinsic nature of the neurodegenerative disease.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</pub><pmid>30624952</pmid><doi>10.1089/acm.2018.0413</doi><tpages>282</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Aged Apathy Balance Cognitive ability Dance Dance Therapy - methods Emotional behavior Fatigue Fatigue tests Female Gait Humans Italy - ethnology Male Mental depression Middle Aged Motor task performance Movement disorders Neurodegenerative diseases Original Articles Parkinson Disease - ethnology Parkinson Disease - physiopathology Parkinson Disease - therapy Parkinson's disease Pilot Projects Randomization Scratch tests Treatment Outcome Variance analysis Walking |
title | Sardinian Folk Dance for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial |
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