Patulin removal from synbiotic apple juice using Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014

Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the elimination of patulin (PAT) by Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 from artificially contaminated apple juice and its dependence on prebiotic, citric acid and ascorbic acid content. Methods and Results A central composite design was used for studying eac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2019-04, Vol.126 (4), p.1149-1160
Hauptverfasser: Zoghi, A., Khosravi‐Darani, K., Sohrabvandi, S., Attar, H.
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container_title Journal of applied microbiology
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creator Zoghi, A.
Khosravi‐Darani, K.
Sohrabvandi, S.
Attar, H.
description Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the elimination of patulin (PAT) by Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 from artificially contaminated apple juice and its dependence on prebiotic, citric acid and ascorbic acid content. Methods and Results A central composite design was used for studying each of the three factors at five levels to find the optimum concentrations. The results showed that inserting 2·3% (w/v) fructooligosaccharide, 213 mg l−1 ascorbic acid and 1·4 g l−1 citric acid to apple juice with inoculating 3·6 × 1011 CFU per ml, L. plantarum improved the efficiency of PAT removal to 95·91% during 6 weeks cold storage. SDS‐PAGE of cell surface proteins of probiotics revealed that surface layer proteins have an important role in PAT removal from apple juice. No significant difference was observed in the flavour and colour of the optimized synbiotic apple juice and in the control sample until 3 weeks of cold storage. Conclusion Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 is capable of PAT removal from artificially contaminated synbiotic apple juice. Significance and Impact of the Study Synbiotic apple juice artificially contaminated with PAT will be safe for consumers after the first day of probiotic inoculation; and surface layer proteins of probiotic cells are responsible for PAT removal.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jam.14172
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Methods and Results A central composite design was used for studying each of the three factors at five levels to find the optimum concentrations. The results showed that inserting 2·3% (w/v) fructooligosaccharide, 213 mg l−1 ascorbic acid and 1·4 g l−1 citric acid to apple juice with inoculating 3·6 × 1011 CFU per ml, L. plantarum improved the efficiency of PAT removal to 95·91% during 6 weeks cold storage. SDS‐PAGE of cell surface proteins of probiotics revealed that surface layer proteins have an important role in PAT removal from apple juice. No significant difference was observed in the flavour and colour of the optimized synbiotic apple juice and in the control sample until 3 weeks of cold storage. Conclusion Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 is capable of PAT removal from artificially contaminated synbiotic apple juice. Significance and Impact of the Study Synbiotic apple juice artificially contaminated with PAT will be safe for consumers after the first day of probiotic inoculation; and surface layer proteins of probiotic cells are responsible for PAT removal.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.14172</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30520191</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Acids ; apple juice ; Apples ; Ascorbic acid ; Cell surface ; Citric acid ; Cold storage ; Contamination ; decontamination ; Dependence ; Flavor ; Fructooligosaccharides ; Fruit juices ; Fruits ; Gel electrophoresis ; Inoculation ; Juices ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; Patulin ; Probiotics ; Proteins ; Sodium lauryl sulfate ; surface layer ; Surface layers ; synbiotic</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2019-04, Vol.126 (4), p.1149-1160</ispartof><rights>2018 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><rights>2018 The Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2b8586bdf498f2a3ca950ced8b53298524279a742d79129ac1c9bf8da903fc693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2b8586bdf498f2a3ca950ced8b53298524279a742d79129ac1c9bf8da903fc693</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6938-6453</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjam.14172$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjam.14172$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30520191$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zoghi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khosravi‐Darani, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sohrabvandi, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Attar, H.</creatorcontrib><title>Patulin removal from synbiotic apple juice using Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the elimination of patulin (PAT) by Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 from artificially contaminated apple juice and its dependence on prebiotic, citric acid and ascorbic acid content. Methods and Results A central composite design was used for studying each of the three factors at five levels to find the optimum concentrations. The results showed that inserting 2·3% (w/v) fructooligosaccharide, 213 mg l−1 ascorbic acid and 1·4 g l−1 citric acid to apple juice with inoculating 3·6 × 1011 CFU per ml, L. plantarum improved the efficiency of PAT removal to 95·91% during 6 weeks cold storage. SDS‐PAGE of cell surface proteins of probiotics revealed that surface layer proteins have an important role in PAT removal from apple juice. No significant difference was observed in the flavour and colour of the optimized synbiotic apple juice and in the control sample until 3 weeks of cold storage. Conclusion Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 is capable of PAT removal from artificially contaminated synbiotic apple juice. Significance and Impact of the Study Synbiotic apple juice artificially contaminated with PAT will be safe for consumers after the first day of probiotic inoculation; and surface layer proteins of probiotic cells are responsible for PAT removal.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>apple juice</subject><subject>Apples</subject><subject>Ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Cell surface</subject><subject>Citric acid</subject><subject>Cold storage</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>decontamination</subject><subject>Dependence</subject><subject>Flavor</subject><subject>Fructooligosaccharides</subject><subject>Fruit juices</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Gel electrophoresis</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>Juices</subject><subject>Lactobacillus plantarum</subject><subject>Patulin</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Sodium lauryl sulfate</subject><subject>surface layer</subject><subject>Surface layers</subject><subject>synbiotic</subject><issn>1364-5072</issn><issn>1365-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMotlYP_gEJeNHDtkn2KzmWxU8qitTzks1mJUv2w2Sj9N-bdqsHwbnMwDw8M7wAnGM0x74WNW_mOMIpOQBTHCZxQJKUHO7mKIhRSibgxNoaIRyiODkGE98IwgxPwesLH5xWLTSy6T65hpXpGmg3baG6QQnI-15LWDslJHRWte9wxcXQFVworZ2FvebtwI1r4HKdZZAiHJ2Co4prK8_2fQbebm_W2X2wer57yJarQIRxSAJS0JgmRVlFjFaEh4KzGAlZ0sJvGY1JRFLG04iUKcOEcYEFKypacobCSiQsnIGr0dub7sNJO-SNskJq_5HsnM0JThnZnkIevfyD1p0zrf_OU96eUu_z1PVICdNZa2SV90Y13GxyjPJt0LkPOt8F7dmLvdEVjSx_yZ9kPbAYgS-l5eZ_U_64fBqV33lrhRU</recordid><startdate>201904</startdate><enddate>201904</enddate><creator>Zoghi, A.</creator><creator>Khosravi‐Darani, K.</creator><creator>Sohrabvandi, S.</creator><creator>Attar, H.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-6453</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201904</creationdate><title>Patulin removal from synbiotic apple juice using Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014</title><author>Zoghi, A. ; 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Methods and Results A central composite design was used for studying each of the three factors at five levels to find the optimum concentrations. The results showed that inserting 2·3% (w/v) fructooligosaccharide, 213 mg l−1 ascorbic acid and 1·4 g l−1 citric acid to apple juice with inoculating 3·6 × 1011 CFU per ml, L. plantarum improved the efficiency of PAT removal to 95·91% during 6 weeks cold storage. SDS‐PAGE of cell surface proteins of probiotics revealed that surface layer proteins have an important role in PAT removal from apple juice. No significant difference was observed in the flavour and colour of the optimized synbiotic apple juice and in the control sample until 3 weeks of cold storage. Conclusion Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014 is capable of PAT removal from artificially contaminated synbiotic apple juice. 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subjects Acids
apple juice
Apples
Ascorbic acid
Cell surface
Citric acid
Cold storage
Contamination
decontamination
Dependence
Flavor
Fructooligosaccharides
Fruit juices
Fruits
Gel electrophoresis
Inoculation
Juices
Lactobacillus plantarum
Patulin
Probiotics
Proteins
Sodium lauryl sulfate
surface layer
Surface layers
synbiotic
title Patulin removal from synbiotic apple juice using Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014
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