Posturographic and ankle muscle activation characteristics in patients with haemophilia

Introduction The objective of this work was to examine the interrelations of posturographic and surface EMG (SEMG) characteristics of ankle muscles in patients with haemophilia while standing naturally. Methods Surface EMG of five bilaterally recorded ankle muscles was conducted in 24 patients with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia 2019-01, Vol.25 (1), p.136-143
Hauptverfasser: Kurz, Eduard, Herbsleb, Marco, Gabriel, Holger H. W., Hilberg, Thomas
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container_title Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
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creator Kurz, Eduard
Herbsleb, Marco
Gabriel, Holger H. W.
Hilberg, Thomas
description Introduction The objective of this work was to examine the interrelations of posturographic and surface EMG (SEMG) characteristics of ankle muscles in patients with haemophilia while standing naturally. Methods Surface EMG of five bilaterally recorded ankle muscles was conducted in 24 patients with haemophilia (PwH, age: 42 [11] years, mean [SD], 22 A, 2 B, 21 severe, 3 moderate) with median (quartiles) WFH orthopaedic joint score of 30 (20/39) points and 24 non‐haemophilic controls (Con, age: 42 [12]). Force plate (IBS) signals were captured simultaneously during bipedal stance with eyes open. Load proportion of the left and right sides as well as heel and forefoot were calculated via four independent pressure transducers. Overall, weight distribution (WD) indices are reported with higher results representing a poorer WD. Results Analyses of WD showed large differences between groups (PwH: 10.2 [5.4], Con: 5.2 [2.9], P  0.16) were found for amplitude ratios of the lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscle. In PwH, the degree of joint alteration of the right lower limb was associated with load proportion of the left side (ρ > 0.64, P = 0.001). Conclusion Patients with greater dysbalance showed higher forefoot loads and appeared to compensate their altered joint situations with considerably higher amplitude ratios of LG. Further studies should investigate whether therapeutic interventions could alter postural alignment and muscle activation and how these can influence patients’ joint function and symptoms.
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Results Analyses of WD showed large differences between groups (PwH: 10.2 [5.4], Con: 5.2 [2.9], P &lt; 0.001, d = 1.15). After clustering PwH, large effects (P = 0.02, ηp2 &gt; 0.16) were found for amplitude ratios of the lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscle. In PwH, the degree of joint alteration of the right lower limb was associated with load proportion of the left side (ρ &gt; 0.64, P = 0.001). Conclusion Patients with greater dysbalance showed higher forefoot loads and appeared to compensate their altered joint situations with considerably higher amplitude ratios of LG. 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Load proportion of the left and right sides as well as heel and forefoot were calculated via four independent pressure transducers. Overall, weight distribution (WD) indices are reported with higher results representing a poorer WD. Results Analyses of WD showed large differences between groups (PwH: 10.2 [5.4], Con: 5.2 [2.9], P &lt; 0.001, d = 1.15). After clustering PwH, large effects (P = 0.02, ηp2 &gt; 0.16) were found for amplitude ratios of the lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscle. In PwH, the degree of joint alteration of the right lower limb was associated with load proportion of the left side (ρ &gt; 0.64, P = 0.001). Conclusion Patients with greater dysbalance showed higher forefoot loads and appeared to compensate their altered joint situations with considerably higher amplitude ratios of LG. 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subjects Adult
Ankle
Ankle - physiology
Case-Control Studies
Electromyography
haemophilia
Hemophilia
Hemophilia A - pathology
Hemophilia B - pathology
Humans
knee
Middle Aged
motor control
Muscle contraction
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Muscles
Postural Balance
Posture
SEMG
Severity of Illness Index
Therapeutic applications
upright standing
title Posturographic and ankle muscle activation characteristics in patients with haemophilia
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