Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Risk for Atrial Fibrillation: The HUNT Study

Objective Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and has been described as a global epidemic. Although AF is associated with both obesity and its metabolic consequences, little is known about the association between metabolically healthy obesity and AF. Methods In a population‐based...

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Veröffentlicht in:OBESITY 2019-02, Vol.27 (2), p.332-338
Hauptverfasser: Feng, Tingting, Vegard, Malmo, Strand, Linn B., Laugsand, Lars E., Mørkedal, Bjørn, Aune, Dagfinn, Vatten, Lars, Ellekjær, Hanne, Loennechen, Jan P., Mukamal, Kenneth, Janszky, Imre
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container_end_page 338
container_issue 2
container_start_page 332
container_title OBESITY
container_volume 27
creator Feng, Tingting
Vegard, Malmo
Strand, Linn B.
Laugsand, Lars E.
Mørkedal, Bjørn
Aune, Dagfinn
Vatten, Lars
Ellekjær, Hanne
Loennechen, Jan P.
Mukamal, Kenneth
Janszky, Imre
description Objective Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and has been described as a global epidemic. Although AF is associated with both obesity and its metabolic consequences, little is known about the association between metabolically healthy obesity and AF. Methods In a population‐based study, 47,870 adults were followed for incident AF from 2006 to 2008 until 2015. Participants were classified according to BMI and metabolic status (using waist circumference, triglycerides, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose) at baseline. Results During a median follow‐up of 8.1 years, 1,758 participants developed AF. Compared with metabolically healthy individuals with BMI 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/oby.22377
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Although AF is associated with both obesity and its metabolic consequences, little is known about the association between metabolically healthy obesity and AF. Methods In a population‐based study, 47,870 adults were followed for incident AF from 2006 to 2008 until 2015. Participants were classified according to BMI and metabolic status (using waist circumference, triglycerides, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose) at baseline. Results During a median follow‐up of 8.1 years, 1,758 participants developed AF. Compared with metabolically healthy individuals with BMI &lt; 25 kg/m2, the multivariable‐adjusted hazard ratios for metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity were 1.6 (95% CI: 1.2 to 2.1) and 1.6 (95% CI: 1.3 to 1.9), respectively. AF risk increased according to the severity of obesity. Conclusions Metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity increased AF risk to a similar extent. Severity of obesity was positively associated with AF risk regardless of metabolic status.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1930-7381</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-739X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/oby.22377</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30605242</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Atrial Fibrillation - etiology ; Atrial Fibrillation - pathology ; Blood pressure ; Body mass index ; Cardiac arrhythmia ; Diabetes ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Glucose ; Health care ; Health risk assessment ; Heart ; Humans ; Male ; Metabolic syndrome ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Obesity ; Obesity, Metabolically Benign - complications ; Participation ; Population ; Risk Factors ; Studies ; Systematic review ; Triglycerides ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>OBESITY, 2019-02, Vol.27 (2), p.332-338</ispartof><rights>2019 The Obesity Society</rights><rights>2019 The Obesity Society.</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 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Although AF is associated with both obesity and its metabolic consequences, little is known about the association between metabolically healthy obesity and AF. Methods In a population‐based study, 47,870 adults were followed for incident AF from 2006 to 2008 until 2015. Participants were classified according to BMI and metabolic status (using waist circumference, triglycerides, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose) at baseline. Results During a median follow‐up of 8.1 years, 1,758 participants developed AF. Compared with metabolically healthy individuals with BMI &lt; 25 kg/m2, the multivariable‐adjusted hazard ratios for metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity were 1.6 (95% CI: 1.2 to 2.1) and 1.6 (95% CI: 1.3 to 1.9), respectively. AF risk increased according to the severity of obesity. Conclusions Metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity increased AF risk to a similar extent. Severity of obesity was positively associated with AF risk regardless of metabolic status.</description><subject>Atrial Fibrillation - etiology</subject><subject>Atrial Fibrillation - pathology</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cardiac arrhythmia</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic syndrome</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity, Metabolically Benign - complications</subject><subject>Participation</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Triglycerides</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><issn>1930-7381</issn><issn>1930-739X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10UFr2zAYBmAxVtqu62F_YAh22Q5uJdmW7N2ysDaFroE2he0kJPkzUapEqWRT_O-n1mkOhYJAH-LhRdKL0BdKzigh7Nzr4YyxXIgP6JjWOclEXv_9uJ8reoQ-xbgipOCkpIfoKCdpYAU7Rjd_oFPaO2uUcwOegXLdcsBzDdF2A1abBt_a-IBbH_CkC1Y5fGF1sM6pzvrNT7xYAp7d3yzwXdc3w2d00CoX4XS3n6D7i9-L6Sy7nl9eTSfXmSkYF5mmLbCG16auCtYqwkjDGiVKAYIJ3lJNS1YbAabSDZi2aLWqyqbkpuaaUK7yE5SNufEJtr2W22DXKgzSKyt3Rw9pAllUOSnz5L-Pfhv8Yw-xk2sbDaRXbMD3UTLKc0JZ-sREv72hK9-HTXpNUoJzWqeV1I9RmeBjDNDur0CJfC5FplLkSynJft0l9noNzV6-tpDA-QierIPh_SQ5__VvjPwP0H6VSA</recordid><startdate>201902</startdate><enddate>201902</enddate><creator>Feng, Tingting</creator><creator>Vegard, Malmo</creator><creator>Strand, Linn B.</creator><creator>Laugsand, Lars E.</creator><creator>Mørkedal, Bjørn</creator><creator>Aune, Dagfinn</creator><creator>Vatten, Lars</creator><creator>Ellekjær, Hanne</creator><creator>Loennechen, Jan P.</creator><creator>Mukamal, Kenneth</creator><creator>Janszky, Imre</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3987-5424</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201902</creationdate><title>Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Risk for Atrial Fibrillation: The HUNT Study</title><author>Feng, Tingting ; 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subjects Atrial Fibrillation - etiology
Atrial Fibrillation - pathology
Blood pressure
Body mass index
Cardiac arrhythmia
Diabetes
Epidemiology
Female
Glucose
Health care
Health risk assessment
Heart
Humans
Male
Metabolic syndrome
Middle Aged
Mortality
Obesity
Obesity, Metabolically Benign - complications
Participation
Population
Risk Factors
Studies
Systematic review
Triglycerides
Weight control
title Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Risk for Atrial Fibrillation: The HUNT Study
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