Clinical diversity of MYH7‐related cardiomyopathies: Insights into genotype–phenotype correlations

MYH7‐related disease (MRD) is the most common hereditary primary cardiomyopathy (CM), with pathogenic MYH7 variants accounting for approximately 40% of familial hypertrophic CMs. MRDs may also present as skeletal myopathies, with or without CM. Since pathogenic MYH7 variants result in highly variabl...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2019-03, Vol.179 (3), p.365-372
Hauptverfasser: Hershkovitz, Tova, Kurolap, Alina, Ruhrman‐Shahar, Noa, Monakier, Daniel, DeChene, Elizabeth T., Peretz‐Amit, Gabriela, Funke, Birgit, Zucker, Nili, Hirsch, Rafael, Tan, Wen‐Hann, Baris Feldman, Hagit
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container_end_page 372
container_issue 3
container_start_page 365
container_title American journal of medical genetics. Part A
container_volume 179
creator Hershkovitz, Tova
Kurolap, Alina
Ruhrman‐Shahar, Noa
Monakier, Daniel
DeChene, Elizabeth T.
Peretz‐Amit, Gabriela
Funke, Birgit
Zucker, Nili
Hirsch, Rafael
Tan, Wen‐Hann
Baris Feldman, Hagit
description MYH7‐related disease (MRD) is the most common hereditary primary cardiomyopathy (CM), with pathogenic MYH7 variants accounting for approximately 40% of familial hypertrophic CMs. MRDs may also present as skeletal myopathies, with or without CM. Since pathogenic MYH7 variants result in highly variable clinical phenotypes, from mild to fatal forms of cardiac and skeletal myopathies, genotype–phenotype correlations are not always apparent, and translation of the genetic findings to clinical practice can be complicated. Data on genotype–phenotype correlations can help facilitate more specific and personalized decisions on treatment strategies, surveillance, and genetic counseling. We present a series of six MRD pedigrees with rare genotypes, encompassing various clinical presentations and inheritance patterns. This study provides new insights into the spectrum of MRD that is directly translatable to clinical practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.a.61017
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subjects Adult
Biological Variation, Population
Biopsy
Cardiac Myosins - genetics
Cardiomyopathies - diagnosis
Cardiomyopathies - genetics
Cardiomyopathy
Child
Child, Preschool
Clinical medicine
DNA Mutational Analysis
Echocardiography
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic counseling
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Heredity
Humans
Infant
Inheritance Patterns
Karyotyping
Mutation
MYH7
MYH7‐related disease
Myosin Heavy Chains - genetics
Pedigree
Phenotype
Phenotypes
skeletal myopathy
title Clinical diversity of MYH7‐related cardiomyopathies: Insights into genotype–phenotype correlations
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