Reprint of: Positive Psychological Well-Being and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Health Promotion Series

Facets of positive psychological well-being, such as optimism, have been identified as positive health assets because they are prospectively associated with the 7 metrics of cardiovascular health (CVH) and improved outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. Connections between psychological well-be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2018-12, Vol.72 (23 Pt B), p.3012-3026
Hauptverfasser: Kubzansky, Laura D, Huffman, Jeff C, Boehm, Julia K, Hernandez, Rosalba, Kim, Eric S, Koga, Hayami K, Feig, Emily H, Lloyd-Jones, Donald M, Seligman, Martin E P, Labarthe, Darwin R
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container_end_page 3026
container_issue 23 Pt B
container_start_page 3012
container_title Journal of the American College of Cardiology
container_volume 72
creator Kubzansky, Laura D
Huffman, Jeff C
Boehm, Julia K
Hernandez, Rosalba
Kim, Eric S
Koga, Hayami K
Feig, Emily H
Lloyd-Jones, Donald M
Seligman, Martin E P
Labarthe, Darwin R
description Facets of positive psychological well-being, such as optimism, have been identified as positive health assets because they are prospectively associated with the 7 metrics of cardiovascular health (CVH) and improved outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. Connections between psychological well-being and cardiovascular conditions may be mediated through biological, behavioral, and psychosocial pathways. Individual-level interventions, such as mindfulness-based programs and positive psychological interventions, have shown promise for modifying psychological well-being. Further, workplaces are using well-being-focused interventions to promote employee CVH, and these interventions represent a potential model for expanding psychological well-being programs to communities and societies. Given the relevance of psychological well-being to promoting CVH, this review outlines clinical recommendations to assess and promote well-being in encounters with patients. Finally, a research agenda is proposed. Additional prospective observational studies are needed to understand mechanisms underlying the connection between psychological well-being and cardiovascular outcomes. Moreover, rigorous intervention trials are needed to assess whether psychological well-being-promoting programs can improve cardiovascular outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.023
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Activities of daily living
Adjustment
Anxiety
Cardiology
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Clinical trials
Happiness
Heart
Mental depression
Mortality
Objectives
Optimism
Post traumatic stress disorder
Psychological aspects
Psychological factors
Skills
Studies
Well being
Workplaces
Writing
title Reprint of: Positive Psychological Well-Being and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Health Promotion Series
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