Reprint of: Positive Psychological Well-Being and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Health Promotion Series
Facets of positive psychological well-being, such as optimism, have been identified as positive health assets because they are prospectively associated with the 7 metrics of cardiovascular health (CVH) and improved outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. Connections between psychological well-be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2018-12, Vol.72 (23 Pt B), p.3012-3026 |
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container_issue | 23 Pt B |
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container_title | Journal of the American College of Cardiology |
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creator | Kubzansky, Laura D Huffman, Jeff C Boehm, Julia K Hernandez, Rosalba Kim, Eric S Koga, Hayami K Feig, Emily H Lloyd-Jones, Donald M Seligman, Martin E P Labarthe, Darwin R |
description | Facets of positive psychological well-being, such as optimism, have been identified as positive health assets because they are prospectively associated with the 7 metrics of cardiovascular health (CVH) and improved outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. Connections between psychological well-being and cardiovascular conditions may be mediated through biological, behavioral, and psychosocial pathways. Individual-level interventions, such as mindfulness-based programs and positive psychological interventions, have shown promise for modifying psychological well-being. Further, workplaces are using well-being-focused interventions to promote employee CVH, and these interventions represent a potential model for expanding psychological well-being programs to communities and societies. Given the relevance of psychological well-being to promoting CVH, this review outlines clinical recommendations to assess and promote well-being in encounters with patients. Finally, a research agenda is proposed. Additional prospective observational studies are needed to understand mechanisms underlying the connection between psychological well-being and cardiovascular outcomes. Moreover, rigorous intervention trials are needed to assess whether psychological well-being-promoting programs can improve cardiovascular outcomes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.023 |
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Moreover, rigorous intervention trials are needed to assess whether psychological well-being-promoting programs can improve cardiovascular outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-3597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30522634</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Limited</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Adjustment ; Anxiety ; Cardiology ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Clinical trials ; Happiness ; Heart ; Mental depression ; Mortality ; Objectives ; Optimism ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Psychological aspects ; Psychological factors ; Skills ; Studies ; Well being ; Workplaces ; Writing</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018-12, Vol.72 (23 Pt B), p.3012-3026</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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Connections between psychological well-being and cardiovascular conditions may be mediated through biological, behavioral, and psychosocial pathways. Individual-level interventions, such as mindfulness-based programs and positive psychological interventions, have shown promise for modifying psychological well-being. Further, workplaces are using well-being-focused interventions to promote employee CVH, and these interventions represent a potential model for expanding psychological well-being programs to communities and societies. Given the relevance of psychological well-being to promoting CVH, this review outlines clinical recommendations to assess and promote well-being in encounters with patients. Finally, a research agenda is proposed. Additional prospective observational studies are needed to understand mechanisms underlying the connection between psychological well-being and cardiovascular outcomes. Moreover, rigorous intervention trials are needed to assess whether psychological well-being-promoting programs can improve cardiovascular outcomes.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Happiness</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Objectives</subject><subject>Optimism</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychological factors</subject><subject>Skills</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Well being</subject><subject>Workplaces</subject><subject>Writing</subject><issn>0735-1097</issn><issn>1558-3597</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkE9LwzAchoMobk6_gAcJePHSml_TNs1us_6ZMnDowGNJk3RLaZvZtIN9ezucF08vvDy8vDwIXQPxgUB8X_qlkNIPCCRD4ZOAnqAxRFHi0YizUzQmjEYeEM5G6MK5khASJ8DP0YiSKAhiGo5R8aG3rWk6bIspXlpnOrPTeOn2cmMruzZSVPhLV5X3oE2zxqJROBWtMnYnnOwr0eJH47RweorfZmmK51pU3QYvW1vbztgGf-rWaHeJzgpROX11zAlaPT-t0rm3eH95TWcLbwtR2HlSJUFYAFUc8jChMaNMqhhEqCBXmkGe0yKAQiY5oZHkLGYsDnmShwBKD90E3f3Oblv73WvXZbVxcrgvGm17lwUHO3ywAgN6-w8tbd82w7mBChMeMOCHwZsj1ee1VtngqhbtPvsTSH8AWVxyWQ</recordid><startdate>20181211</startdate><enddate>20181211</enddate><creator>Kubzansky, Laura D</creator><creator>Huffman, Jeff C</creator><creator>Boehm, Julia K</creator><creator>Hernandez, Rosalba</creator><creator>Kim, Eric S</creator><creator>Koga, Hayami K</creator><creator>Feig, Emily H</creator><creator>Lloyd-Jones, Donald M</creator><creator>Seligman, Martin E P</creator><creator>Labarthe, Darwin R</creator><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181211</creationdate><title>Reprint of: Positive Psychological Well-Being and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Health Promotion Series</title><author>Kubzansky, Laura D ; 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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Activities of daily living Adjustment Anxiety Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Clinical trials Happiness Heart Mental depression Mortality Objectives Optimism Post traumatic stress disorder Psychological aspects Psychological factors Skills Studies Well being Workplaces Writing |
title | Reprint of: Positive Psychological Well-Being and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Health Promotion Series |
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