Thermodynamic and Structural Aspects of Internal Wool Lipids

Thermotropic physicochemical techniques such as differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) were applied to liposomes made up of internal wool lipids. These vesicles can be regarded as a model of wool membranes. D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir 2000-05, Vol.16 (11), p.4808-4812
Hauptverfasser: Fonollosa, Jordi, Martí, Meritxell, de la Maza, Alfons, Sabés, Manel, Parra, José Luis, Coderch, Luisa
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container_end_page 4812
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4808
container_title Langmuir
container_volume 16
creator Fonollosa, Jordi
Martí, Meritxell
de la Maza, Alfons
Sabés, Manel
Parra, José Luis
Coderch, Luisa
description Thermotropic physicochemical techniques such as differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) were applied to liposomes made up of internal wool lipids. These vesicles can be regarded as a model of wool membranes. Differences in fluidity obtained from EPR allow us to deduce a high rigidity of the polar external section of the vesicle in contrast to the high fluidity of the hydrophobic internal section, which accounts for the thermotropic properties of the liposome. The coincidence of the thermotropic changes obtained with the EPR, FTIR, and DSC techniques allows us to infer a reversible phase transition temperature in the range of 30−40 °C, indicating a transition from a mixture of hexagonal gel−liquid crystal state to a single liquid crystal state.
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subjects Biological materials
Biological membranes
Differential scanning calorimetry
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Hydrophobicity
Paramagnetic resonance
Phase transitions
Structure (composition)
Temperature
Thermodynamic properties
title Thermodynamic and Structural Aspects of Internal Wool Lipids
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