Assessment of immunological profile in ankylosing spondylitis patients following a clinical trial with guluronic acid (G2013), as a new NSAID with immunomodulatory properties

The present research aims to study the effects of guluronic acid (G2013) on gene expression levels of the T-bet, GATA3, RORγt, AHR, and FOXP3 transcription factors and on gene expression of their related cytokines following oral administration of this drug in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunologic research 2019-02, Vol.67 (1), p.108-115
Hauptverfasser: Mortazavi-Jahromi, Seyed Shahabeddin, Nazeri, Sepideh, Jafarnezhad-Ansariha, Fahimeh, Oraei, Mona, Mirshafiey, Abbas
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 108
container_title Immunologic research
container_volume 67
creator Mortazavi-Jahromi, Seyed Shahabeddin
Nazeri, Sepideh
Jafarnezhad-Ansariha, Fahimeh
Oraei, Mona
Mirshafiey, Abbas
description The present research aims to study the effects of guluronic acid (G2013) on gene expression levels of the T-bet, GATA3, RORγt, AHR, and FOXP3 transcription factors and on gene expression of their related cytokines following oral administration of this drug in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. In this trial (clinical trial identifier: IRCT2016091813739N4), 14 AS patients and 12 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals were enrolled. The level of transcription factors’ gene expression and expression of their related cytokines were measured by quantitative real-time PCR, before and 3 months after G2013 therapy. Our data indicated that the gene expression levels of the T-bet and IFN-γ were not significantly reduced during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  > 0.05). The findings showed that the gene expression levels of the GATA3 and IL-4 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  
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In this trial (clinical trial identifier: IRCT2016091813739N4), 14 AS patients and 12 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals were enrolled. The level of transcription factors’ gene expression and expression of their related cytokines were measured by quantitative real-time PCR, before and 3 months after G2013 therapy. Our data indicated that the gene expression levels of the T-bet and IFN-γ were not significantly reduced during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &gt; 0.05). The findings showed that the gene expression levels of the GATA3 and IL-4 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). In addition, gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 decreased significantly during the 12-week treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, the gene expression level of the FOXP3 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013, but the gene expression level of IL-10 did not increase significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05, p  &gt; 0.05, respectively). The present study showed that oral intake of G2013 was able to modify the severity of articular and inflammatory symptoms of AS through reducing the gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 and increasing the gene expression levels of the GATA3, IL-4, and FOXP3.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0257-277X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0755</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12026-018-9042-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30474833</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Allergology ; Ankylosing spondylitis ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use ; Arthritis ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Clinical trials ; Cytokines ; Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics ; Forkhead Transcription Factors - metabolism ; Foxp3 protein ; GATA-3 protein ; GATA3 Transcription Factor - genetics ; GATA3 Transcription Factor - metabolism ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Hexuronic Acids - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Immunology ; Immunomodulation ; Inflammation ; Interleukin 10 ; Interleukin 17 ; Interleukin 22 ; Interleukin 4 ; Interleukin-4 - genetics ; Interleukin-4 - metabolism ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medicine/Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ; Oral administration ; Original Article ; Patients ; Spondylitis, Ankylosing - drug therapy ; Transcription factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult ; γ-Interferon</subject><ispartof>Immunologic research, 2019-02, Vol.67 (1), p.108-115</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Immunologic Research is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-16a87d5fb0a496ab6f61a513365dfe46e1395efa1f4fa2f7fbd72abcd39b4efe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-16a87d5fb0a496ab6f61a513365dfe46e1395efa1f4fa2f7fbd72abcd39b4efe3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1996-2747</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12026-018-9042-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12026-018-9042-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30474833$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mortazavi-Jahromi, Seyed Shahabeddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nazeri, Sepideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jafarnezhad-Ansariha, Fahimeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oraei, Mona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirshafiey, Abbas</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of immunological profile in ankylosing spondylitis patients following a clinical trial with guluronic acid (G2013), as a new NSAID with immunomodulatory properties</title><title>Immunologic research</title><addtitle>Immunol Res</addtitle><addtitle>Immunol Res</addtitle><description>The present research aims to study the effects of guluronic acid (G2013) on gene expression levels of the T-bet, GATA3, RORγt, AHR, and FOXP3 transcription factors and on gene expression of their related cytokines following oral administration of this drug in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. In this trial (clinical trial identifier: IRCT2016091813739N4), 14 AS patients and 12 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals were enrolled. The level of transcription factors’ gene expression and expression of their related cytokines were measured by quantitative real-time PCR, before and 3 months after G2013 therapy. Our data indicated that the gene expression levels of the T-bet and IFN-γ were not significantly reduced during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &gt; 0.05). The findings showed that the gene expression levels of the GATA3 and IL-4 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). In addition, gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 decreased significantly during the 12-week treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, the gene expression level of the FOXP3 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013, but the gene expression level of IL-10 did not increase significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05, p  &gt; 0.05, respectively). The present study showed that oral intake of G2013 was able to modify the severity of articular and inflammatory symptoms of AS through reducing the gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 and increasing the gene expression levels of the GATA3, IL-4, and FOXP3.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Allergology</subject><subject>Ankylosing spondylitis</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Forkhead Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Foxp3 protein</subject><subject>GATA-3 protein</subject><subject>GATA3 Transcription Factor - genetics</subject><subject>GATA3 Transcription Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Hexuronic Acids - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Immunomodulation</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Interleukin 10</subject><subject>Interleukin 17</subject><subject>Interleukin 22</subject><subject>Interleukin 4</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - genetics</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - metabolism</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine/Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</subject><subject>Oral administration</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Spondylitis, Ankylosing - drug therapy</subject><subject>Transcription factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>γ-Interferon</subject><issn>0257-277X</issn><issn>1559-0755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU-L1TAUxYMozpvRD-BGAm5mwGr-53X5GHUcGHShgruStskzY5p0clse70v5GU3tqCC4yYXc37nnwEHoGSWvKCH6NVBGmKoI3VY1EaziD9CGSllXREv5EG0Ik7piWn89QacAt4RQJQR_jE44EVpsOd-gHzsACzDYOOHksB-GOaaQ9r4zAY85OR8s9hGb-P0YEvi4xzCm2B-Dnzzg0Uy-SAG7FEI6LGuDu-DjL_2UfXkPfvqG93OYcyrf2HS-x-dXjFB-8RIbKIJoD_jDp931m5VdQwypn4OZUj4uOUabixM8QY-cCWCf3s8z9OXd28-X76ubj1fXl7ubquOaTRVVZqt76VpiRK1Mq5yiRlLOleydFcpSXkvrDHXCGea0a3vNTNv1vG6FdZafofP1brG-my1MzeChsyGYaNMMDaN8SwQVNSnoi3_Q2zTnWNItlOa1qpkqFF2pLieAbF0zZj-YfGwoaZYym7XMppTZLGU2vGie31-e28H2fxS_2ysAWwEoq7i3-a_1_6_-BPeerc8</recordid><startdate>20190201</startdate><enddate>20190201</enddate><creator>Mortazavi-Jahromi, Seyed Shahabeddin</creator><creator>Nazeri, Sepideh</creator><creator>Jafarnezhad-Ansariha, Fahimeh</creator><creator>Oraei, Mona</creator><creator>Mirshafiey, Abbas</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-2747</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190201</creationdate><title>Assessment of immunological profile in ankylosing spondylitis patients following a clinical trial with guluronic acid (G2013), as a new NSAID with immunomodulatory properties</title><author>Mortazavi-Jahromi, Seyed Shahabeddin ; 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In this trial (clinical trial identifier: IRCT2016091813739N4), 14 AS patients and 12 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals were enrolled. The level of transcription factors’ gene expression and expression of their related cytokines were measured by quantitative real-time PCR, before and 3 months after G2013 therapy. Our data indicated that the gene expression levels of the T-bet and IFN-γ were not significantly reduced during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &gt; 0.05). The findings showed that the gene expression levels of the GATA3 and IL-4 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). In addition, gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 decreased significantly during the 12-week treatment with G2013 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, the gene expression level of the FOXP3 increased significantly during 12 weeks of treatment with G2013, but the gene expression level of IL-10 did not increase significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05, p  &gt; 0.05, respectively). The present study showed that oral intake of G2013 was able to modify the severity of articular and inflammatory symptoms of AS through reducing the gene expression levels of the RORγt, IL-17, AHR, and IL-22 and increasing the gene expression levels of the GATA3, IL-4, and FOXP3.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30474833</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12026-018-9042-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-2747</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Allergology
Ankylosing spondylitis
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Arthritis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Clinical trials
Cytokines
Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics
Forkhead Transcription Factors - metabolism
Foxp3 protein
GATA-3 protein
GATA3 Transcription Factor - genetics
GATA3 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Hexuronic Acids - therapeutic use
Humans
Immunology
Immunomodulation
Inflammation
Interleukin 10
Interleukin 17
Interleukin 22
Interleukin 4
Interleukin-4 - genetics
Interleukin-4 - metabolism
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine/Public Health
Middle Aged
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Oral administration
Original Article
Patients
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - drug therapy
Transcription factors
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
γ-Interferon
title Assessment of immunological profile in ankylosing spondylitis patients following a clinical trial with guluronic acid (G2013), as a new NSAID with immunomodulatory properties
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