Effect of CLA on the cellular lipids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was cultivated in the presence of free CLA that was either a pure trans‐10, cis‐12 isomer, a pure cis‐9, trans‐11 isomer, or a 1∶1 mixture of the two, and the influence of these supplementations on the content and FA composition of the lipids in the yeast was deter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 2005-10, Vol.82 (10), p.745-748
Hauptverfasser: Jaakola, Sanna, Vahvaselkä, Marjatta, Laakso, Simo
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creator Jaakola, Sanna
Vahvaselkä, Marjatta
Laakso, Simo
description The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was cultivated in the presence of free CLA that was either a pure trans‐10, cis‐12 isomer, a pure cis‐9, trans‐11 isomer, or a 1∶1 mixture of the two, and the influence of these supplementations on the content and FA composition of the lipids in the yeast was determined. Neither the pure isomers nor their 1∶1 mixture influenced the growth of the yeast, but the trans‐10, cis‐12 isomer reduced the amount of cellular lipids by 40%. The reduction in total cellular lipids by the trans‐10, cis‐12 CLA was due to a reduction in TAG. Both of the isomers were incorporated into the yeast lipids, reaching a proportion of about 33% in TAG. With the incorporation of CLA, the yeast reduced the amount and desaturation of endogenously synthesized FA. These clear and pronounced isomer‐specific effects of CLA on the yeast suggest that yeast might be a useful model to obtain a more comprehensive view of the mechanisms of the action of CLA on lipid metabolism.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chemical synthesis
CLA
conjugated linoleic acid
desaturation
Enzymes
Fat industries
Fatty acids
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
lipid content
Lipids
Oils & fats
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
triglycerides
Yeast
Yeasts
title Effect of CLA on the cellular lipids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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